Blar i University of Bergen Library på tittel

Viser treff 7374-7393 av 9822

    • Propagation of Thermohaline Anomalies and their predictive potential along the Atlantic water pathway 

      Langehaug, Helene R.; Ortega, Pablo; Counillon, Francois Stephane; Matei, Daniela; Maroon, Elizabeth A.; Keenlyside, Noel Sebastian; Mignot, Juliette; Wang, Yiguo; Swingedouw, Didier; Bethke, Ingo; Yang, Shuting; Danabasoglu, Gokhan; Bellucci, Alessio; Ruggieri, Paolo; Nicoli, D.; Årthun, Marius (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      We assess to what extent seven state-of-the-art dynamical prediction systems can retrospectively predict winter sea surface temperature (SST) in the subpolar North Atlantic and the Nordic seas in the period 1970–2005. We ...

    • Propensity for risk in reproductive strategy affects susceptibility to anthropogenic disturbance 

      Pirotta, Enrico; Hin, Vincent; Mangel, Marc; New, Leslie; Costa, Daniel P.; de Roos, André M.; Harwood, John (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      Animals initiate, interrupt, or invest resources in reproduction in light of their physiology and the environment. The energetic risks entailed in an individual’s reproductive strategy can influence the ability to cope ...

    • Proposing an MILP-based method for the experimental verification of difference-based trails: application to SPECK, SIMECK 

      Sadeghi, Sadegh; Rijmen, Vincent Stefaan; Bagheri, Nasour (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Searching for the right pairs of inputs in difference-based distinguishers is an important task for the experimental verification of the distinguishers in symmetric-key ciphers. In this paper, we develop an MILP-based ...

    • Prosessuell interseksjonalitet: gutter, posisjoner og prosesser 

      Vogt, Kristoffer Chelsom (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      Ved oppmerksomhet om gutters problemer sier ofte forskere at disse må forstås interseksjonelt, men hva menes egentlig med det? Innenfor faglitteraturen pågår debatter om hvorvidt interseksjonalitet som perspektiv bør ...

    • Prospective associations between adolescent risky substance use and school dropout and the role of externalising and internalising problems 

      Heradstveit, Ove; Hysing, Mari; Bøe, Tormod; Nilsen, Sondre Aasen; Sivertsen, Børge; Bretteville-Jensen, Anne Line; Askeland, Kristin Gärtner (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      Background: The aim of the present study was to assess to what extent risky substance use (RSU) acts as an important risk factor for school dropout from upper secondary school in a prospective study of Norwegian adolescents, ...

    • A prospective observational study of why people are medically evacuated from offshore installations in the North Sea 

      Waje-Andreassen, Anne; Østerås, Øyvind; Brattebø, Guttorm (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      Objectives Few studies have described evacuations due to medical emergencies from the offshore installations in the North Sea, though efficient medical service is essential for the industrial activities in this area. The ...

    • A prospective study of pulmonary outcomes and chest computed tomography in the first year after COVID-19 

      Lerum, Tøri Vigeland; Meltzer, Carin; Rivero, Jezabel Rodriguez; Aaløkken, Trond Mogens; Brønstad, Eivind; Aarli, Bernt Bøgvald; Lund, Kristine Marie Aarberg; Durheim, Michael Thomas; Ashraf, Haseem; Einvik, Gunnar; Skjønsberg, Ole Henning; Stavem, Knut (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      COVID-19 primarily affects the respiratory system. We aimed to evaluate how pulmonary outcomes develop after COVID-19 by assessing participants from the first pandemic wave prospectively 3 and 12 months following hospital ...

    • Prospective Study of Surgery for Traumatic Brain Injury in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia: Surgical Procedures, Complications, and Postoperative Outcomes 

      Teklemariam, Tsegazeab Laeke; Aklilu, Abenezer Tirsit; Kassahun, Azarias; Sahlu, Abat; Yesehak, Betelehem; Getahun, Samuel; Zenebe, Eyob; Deyassa, Negussie; Moen, Bente Elisabeth; Lund-Johansen, Morten; Sundstrøm, Terje (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Background Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is an important cause of trauma-related mortality and morbidity in Ethiopia. There are significant resource limitations along the entire continuum of care, and little is known about ...

    • Prospective Study of Surgery for Traumatic Brain Injury in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia: Trauma Causes, Injury Types, and Clinical Presentation 

      Teklemariam, Tsegazeab Laeke; Aklilu, Abenezer Tirsit; Kassahun, Azarias; Sahlu, Abat; Debebe, Tequam; Yesehak, Betelehem; Masresha, Samuel; Deyassa, Negussie; Moen, Bente Elisabeth; Lund-Johansen, Morten; Sundstrøm, Terje (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Background Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a public health problem in Ethiopia. More knowledge about the epidemiology and neurosurgical management of TBI patients is needed to identify possible focus areas for quality ...

    • A prospective study on cancer risk after total hip replacements for 41,402 patients linked to the Cancer registry of Norway 

      Dybvik, Eva Hansen; Furnes, Ove; Havelin, Leif Ivar; Fosså, Sophie Dorothea; Trovik, Clement; Lie, Stein Atle (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      Background Concerns have been raised that implants used in total hip replacements (THR) could lead to increased cancer risk. Several different materials, metals and fixation techniques are used in joint prostheses and ...

    • A prospective study on the role of smoking, environmental tobacco smoke, indoor painting and living in old or new buildings on asthma, rhinitis and respiratory symptoms 

      Wang, Juan; Janson, Christer; Jõgi, Rain; Forsberg, Bertil; Gíslason, Þórarinn; Holm, Mathias; Torén, Kjell; Malinovschi, Andrei; Sigsgaard, Torben; Schlünssen, Vivi; Svanes, Cecilie; Johannessen, Ane; Bertelsen, Randi Jacobsen; Franklin, Karl A.; Norbäck, Dan (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      We studied associations between tobacco smoke, home environment and respiratory health in a 10 year follow up of a cohort of 11,506 adults in Northern Europe. Multilevel logistic regression models were applied to estimate ...

    • Prospects and challenges in the development of universal influenza vaccines 

      Madsen, Anders; Brokstad, Rebecca Jane Cox (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020-07-06)
      Current influenza vaccines offer suboptimal protection and depend on annual reformulation and yearly administration. Vaccine technology has rapidly advanced during the last decade, facilitating development of next-generation ...

    • Proteasome‐mediated regulation of GATA2 expression and androgen receptor transcription in benign prostate epithelial cells 

      Azeem, Waqas; Olsen, Jan Roger; Hellem, Margrete Reime; Hua, Yaping; Marvyin, Kristo; Ke, Xisong; Øyan, Anne Margrete; Kalland, Karl Henning (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      GATA2 has been shown to be an important transcription factor together with androgen receptor (AR) in prostate cancer cells. Less is known about GATA2 in benign prostate epithelial cells. We have investigated if GATA2 ...

    • Protected sampling is preferable in bronchoscopic studies of the airway microbiome 

      Grønseth, Rune; Drengenes, Christine; Wiker, Harald G; Tangedal, Solveig; Xue, Yaxin; Husebø, Gunnar; Svanes, Øistein; Lehmann, Sverre; Aardal, Marit Elisabeth; Hoang, Tuyen; Kalananthan, Tharmini; Martinsen, Einar Marius Hjellestad; Leiten, Elise Orvedal; Aanerud, Marianne; Nordeide, Eli; Haaland, Ingvild; Jonassen, Inge; Bakke, Per S.; Eagan, Tomas Mikal (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)
      The aim was to evaluate susceptibility of oropharyngeal contamination with various bronchoscopic sampling techniques. 67 patients with obstructive lung disease and 58 control subjects underwent bronchoscopy with ...

    • Protecting essential health services in low-income and middle-income countries and humanitarian settings while responding to the COVID-19 pandemic 

      Blanchet, Karl; Alwan, Ala; Antoine, Caroline; Cros, Marion Jane; Feroz, Ferozuddin; Amsalu Guracha, Tseguaneh; Haaland, Øystein Ariansen; Hailu, Alemayehu; Hangoma, Peter; Jamison, Dean T.; Memirie, Solomon Tessema; Miljeteig, Ingrid; Jan Naeem, Ahmad; Nam, Sara L.; Norheim, Ole Frithjof; Verguet, Stéphane; Watkins, David; Johansson, Kjell Arne (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      In health outcomes terms, the poorest countries stand to lose the most from these disruptions. In this paper, we make the case for a rational approach to public sector health spending and decision making during and in the ...

    • Protein Enrichment of Wheat Bread with Microalgae: Microchloropsis gaditana, Tetraselmis chui and Chlorella vulgaris 

      Qazi, Waqas Muhammad; Ballance, Simon; Kousoulaki, Katerina; Uhlen, Anne Kjersti; Kleinegris, Dorinde Mechtilde Meike; Skjånes, Kari; Rieder, Anne (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Cell wall disrupted and dried Microchloropsis gaditana (Mg), Tetraselmis chui (Tc) and Chlorella vulgaris (Cv) microalgae biomasses, with or without ethanol pre‐treatment, were added to wheat bread at a wheat flour ...

    • Protein intake in children and growth and risk of overweight or obesity: A systematic review and meta-analysis 

      Arnesen, Erik Kristoffer; Thorisdottir, Birna; Lamberg-Allardt, Christel; Bärebring, Linnea; Nwaru, Bright; Dierkes, Jutta; Ramel, Alfons; Åkesson, Agneta (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Objectives: The aim of this study was to examine the evidence for an association between the dietary protein intake in children and the growth and risk of overweight or obesity up to 18 years of age in settings relevant ...

    • Protein target highlights in CASP15: Analysis of models by structure providers 

      Alexander, Leila T.; Durairaj, Janani; Kryshtafovych, Andriy; Abriata, Luciano A.; Bayo, Yusupha; Bhabha, Gira; Breyton, Cécile; Caulton, Simon G.; Chen, James; Degroux, Séraphine; Ekiert, Damian C.; Erlandsen, Benedikte S.; Freddolino, Peter L.; Gilzer, Dominic; Greening, Chris; Grimes, Jonathan M.; Grinter, Rhys; Gurusaran, Manickam; Hartmann, Marcus D.; Hitchman, Charlie J.; Keown, Jeremy R.; Kropp, Ashleigh; Kursula, Petri Tapani; Lovering, Andrew L.; Lemaitre, Bruno; Lia, Andrea; Liu, Shiheng; Logotheti, Maria; Lu, Shuze; Markusson, Sigurbjörn; Miller, Mitchell D.; Minasov, George; Niemann, Hartmut H.; Opazo, Felipe; Phillips, George N.; Davies, Owen R.; Rommelaere, Samuel; Rosas-Lemus, Monica; Roversi, Pietro; Satchell, Karla; Smith, Nathan; Wilson, Mark A.; Wu, Kuan-Lin; Xia, Xian; Xiao, Han; Zhang, Wenhua; Zhou, Z. Hong; Fidelis, Krzysztof; Topf, Maya; Moult, John; Schwede, Torsten (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      We present an in-depth analysis of selected CASP15 targets, focusing on their biological and functional significance. The authors of the structures identify and discuss key protein features and evaluate how effectively ...

    • Proteoglycans contribute to the functional integrity of the glomerular endothelial cell surface layer and are regulated in diabetic kidney disease 

      Khramova, Alina; Boi, Roberto; Fridén, Vincent; Granqvist, Anna Björnson; Nilsson, Ulf; Tenstad, Olav; Oveland, Eystein; Haraldsson, Börje; Ebefors, Kerstin; Nyström, Jenny (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      All capillary endothelia, including those of the glomeruli, have a luminal cell surface layer (ESL) consisting of glycoproteins, glycolipids, proteoglycans (PGs) and glycosaminoglycans. Previous results have demonstrated ...

    • Proteome and Phosphoproteome Changes Associated with Prognosis in Acute Myeloid Leukemia 

      Aasebø, Elise; Berven, Frode; Bartaula-Brevik, Sushma; Stokowy, Tomasz; Hovland, Randi; Vaudel, Marc; Døskeland, Stein Ove; Mc Cormack, Emmet; Batth, Tanveer S; Olsen, Jesper V; Bruserud, Øystein; Selheim, Frode; Hernandez-Valladares, Maria (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a hematological cancer that mainly affects the elderly. Although complete remission (CR) is achieved for the majority of the patients after induction and consolidation therapies, nearly ...