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    • Overview of the Rocket Experiment for NeutralUpwelling Sounding Rocket 2 (RENU2) 

      Lessard, Marc R.; Fritz, Bruce; Sadler, Brent; Cohen, Ian J.; Kenward, David; Godbole, Niharika; Clemmons, James H.; Hecht, James H.; Lynch, Kristina A.; Harrington, Meghan; Roberts, Thomas M.; Hysell, David; Crowley, Geoff; Sigernes, Fred; Syrjäsuo, Mikko; Ellingsen, Pål Gunnar; Partamies, Noora; Moen, Jøran Idar; Clausen, Lasse Boy Novock; Oksavik, Kjellmar; Yeoman, Timothy (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      The Rocket Experiment for Neutral Upwelling 2 (RENU2) rocket was launched on 13 December 2015 at 07:34 UT. The payload transited the cusp region during a neutral upwelling event, supported by a comprehensive set of onboard ...

    • Overweight and obesity prevention for and with adolescents: The “Confronting obesity: Co-creating policy with youth” (CO-CREATE) project 

      Klepp, Knut Inge; Helleve, Arnfinn; Brinsden, Hannah; Bröer, Christian; Ljøsne, Isabelle Sylvie Budin; Harbron, Janetta; Knai, Cecile; Lien, Nanna; Luszczynska, Aleksandra; Nesrallah, Samantha; Oldrigde-Turner, Kate; Rito, Ana; Samdal, Oddrun; Savona, Natalie; Stensdal, Maja K; Allender, Steven; Hoelscher, Deanna M; Rutter, Harry (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      The CO-CREATE project focuses on the need for research on obesity prevention in adolescents to move away from studies of single interventions, toward the investigation of systems-based research incorporating youth involvement. ...

    • Oxidative Stress in the Pathophysiology of Kidney Disease: Implications for Noninvasive Monitoring and Identification of Biomarkers 

      Gyurászová, Marianna; Gurecká, Radana; Babickova, Janka; Tóthová, Ľubomíra (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      Kidney disease represents a serious global health problem. One of the main concerns is its late diagnosis, only feasible in a progressed disease state. The lack of a clinical manifestation in the early stages and the fact ...

    • OXR1A, a Coactivator of PRMT5 Regulating Histone Arginine Methylation 

      Yang, Mingyi; Lin, Xiaolin; Segers, Filip; Suganthan, Rajikala; Hildrestrand, Gunn Annette; Rinholm, Johanne Egge; Aas, Per Arne; Sousa, Mirta; Holm, Sverre; Bolstad, Nils; Warren, David; Berge, Rolf Kristian; Johansen, Rune Forstrøm; Yndestad, Arne; Kristiansen, Elise; Klungland, Arne; Gomez, Luisa Fernanda Luna; Eide, Lars; Halvorsen, Bente; Aukrust, Pål; Bjørås, Magnar (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      Oxidation resistance gene 1 (OXR1) protects cells against oxidative stress. We find that male mice with brain-specific isoform A knockout (Oxr1A−/−) develop fatty liver. RNA sequencing of male Oxr1A−/− liver indicates ...

    • Oxygen saturation after birth in resuscitated neonates in Uganda: A video-based observational study 

      Larsson, Mårten; Höök, Susanna Myrnerts; Mpamize, Allan; Tylleskär, Thorkild; Lubulwa, Clare; Trevisanuto, Daniele; Elfving, Kristina; Pejovic, Nicolas (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Background Monitoring of peripheral capillary oxygen saturation (SpO2) during neonatal resuscitation is standard of care in high-resource settings, but seldom performed in low-resource settings. We aimed to measure SpO2 ...

    • Óðinn og hans ulydige valkyrjer 

      Mundal, Else (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      The article presents an overview of the Valkyrie motif in Old Norse sources. The Valkyries have their origins in various religious beliefs and overlap with other female mythological beings. It is moreover clear that Valkyries ...

    • Ötzi, 30 years on: A reappraisal of the depositional and post-depositional history of the find 

      Pilø, Lars; Reitmaier, Thomas; Fischer, Andrea; Barrett, James; Nesje, Atle (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      When Ötzi, the Iceman, was found in a gully in the Tisenjoch pass in the Tyrolean Alps in 1991, he was a huge surprise for the archaeological community. The lead initial investigator of the find argued that it was unique, ...

    • p-Kernel Stein Variational Gradient Descent for Data Assimilation and History Matching 

      Stordal, Andreas Størksen; Moraes, Rafael J.; Raanes, Patrick N.; Evensen, Geir (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      A Bayesian method of inference known as “Stein variational gradient descent” was recently implemented for data assimilation problems, under the heading of “mapping particle filter”. In this manuscript, the algorithm is ...

    • P3 problem and Magnolia language: Specializing array computations for emerging architectures 

      Chetioui, Benjamin; Larnøy, Marius Kleppe; Järvi, Jaakko Timo Henrik; Haveraaen, Magne; Mullin, Lenore (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      The problem of producing portable high-performance computing (HPC) software that is cheap to develop and maintain is called the P3 (performance, portability, productivity) problem. Good solutions to the P3 problem have ...

    • p53 Protein Isoform Profiles in AML: Correlation with Distinct Differentiation Stages and Response to Epigenetic Differentiation Therapy 

      Haaland, Ingvild; Hjelle, Sigrun Margrethe; Reikvam, Håkon; Sulen, André; Ryningen, Anita; McCormack, Emmet; Bruserud, Øystein; Gjertsen, Bjørn Tore (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      p53 protein isoform expression has been found to correlate with prognosis and chemotherapy response in acute myeloid leukemia (AML). We aimed to investigate how p53 protein isoforms are modulated during epigenetic ...

    • Pacific circulation response to eastern Arctic sea ice reduction in seasonal forecast simulations 

      Seidenglanz, Anne; Athanasiadis, Panos J.; Ruggieri, Paolo; Cvijanovic, Ivana; Li, Camille; Gualdi, Silvio (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Recent studies point to the sensitivity of mid-latitude winter climate to Arctic sea ice variability. However, there remain contradictory results in terms of character and timing of Northern Hemisphere large-scale circulation ...

    • Pacific contribution to decadal surface temperature trends in the Arctic during the twentieth century 

      Svendsen, Lea; Keenlyside, Noel; Muilwijk, Morven; Bethke, Ingo; Omrani, Nour-Eddine; Gao, Yongqi (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Instrumental records suggest multidecadal variability in Arctic surface temperature throughout the twentieth century. This variability is caused by a combination of external forcing and internal variability, but their ...

    • Pacific contribution to the early twentieth-century warming in the Arctic 

      Svendsen, Lea; Keenlyside, Noel; Bethke, Ingo; Gao, Yongqi; Omrani, Nour-Eddine (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)
      Arctic surface temperature warmed more than twice as fast as global temperature during the early twentieth century, similar to that during the recent global warming. This Arctic warming has been attributed to both external ...

    • Pacific oceanic front amplifies the impact of Atlantic oceanic front on North Atlantic blocking 

      Cheung, Ho Nam; Omrani, Nour-Eddine; Ogawa, Fumiaki; Keenlyside, Noel Sebastian; Nakamura, Hisashi; Zhou, Wen (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      Atmospheric blocking is a crucial driver of extreme weather events, but its climatological frequency is largely underestimated in state-of-the-art climate models, especially around the North Atlantic. While air-sea interaction ...

    • Packing arc-disjoint cycles in tournaments 

      Bessy, Stephane; Bougeret, Marin; Krithika, R; Sahu, Abhishek; Saurabh, Saket; Thiebaut, Jocelyn; Zehavi, Meirav (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)
      A tournament is a directed graph in which there is a single arc between every pair of distinct vertices. Given a tournament T on n vertices, we explore the classical and parameterized complexity of the problems of determining ...

    • Packing cycles faster than Erdos-Posa 

      Lokshtanov, Daniel; Mouawad, Amer E.; Saurabh, Saket; Zehavi, Meirav (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)
      The Cycle Packing problem asks whether a given undirected graph $G=(V,E)$ contains $k$ vertex-disjoint cycles. Since the publication of the classic Erdös--Pósa theorem in 1965, this problem received significant attention ...

    • PaCTS 1.0: a crowdsourced reporting standard for paleoclimate data 

      Khider, Deborah; Emile-Geay, Julien; McKay, Nicholas P.; Gil, Yolanda; Garijo, Daniel; Ratnakar, Varun; Alonso-Garcia, Montserrat; Bertrand, Sebastien; Bothe, Oliver; Brewer, Peter; Bunn, Andrew G.; Chevalier, Manuel; Comas-Bru, Laia; Csank, Adam; Dassié, Emilie; DeLong, Kristine L.; Felis, Thomas; Francus, Pierre; Frappier, Amy; Gray, William R.; Goring, Simon; Jonkers, Lukas; Kahle, Michael; Kaufman, Darrell S.; Kehrwald, Natalie M.; Martrat, Belen; McGregor, Helen V; Richey, Julie; Schmittner, Andreas; Scroxton, Nick; Sutherland, Elaine K.; Thirumalai, Kaustubh; Allen, Kathryn J.; Arnaud, Fabien; Axford, Yarrow; Barrows, Timothy T.; Bazin, Lucie; Pilaar Birch, Suzanne E.; Bradley, Elizabeth; Bregy, Joshua; Capron, Emilie; Cartapanis, Olivier; Chiang, Hong-Wei; Cobb, Kim M.; Debret, Maxime; Dommain, René; Du, Jianghui; Dyez, Kelsey A.; Emerick, Suellyn; Erb, Michael P.; Falster, Georgina; Finsinger, Walter; Fortier, Daniel; Gauthier, Nicholas; George, Steve; Grimm, Eric C.; Hertzberg, Jennifer; Hibbert, Fiona D.; Hillman, Aubrey; Hobbs, William R; Huber, Matthew; Hughes, Anna L.C.; Jaccard, Samuel L.; Ruan, Jiaoyang; Kienast, Markus; Konecky, Bronwen; Le Roux, Gael; Lyubchich, Vyacheslav; Novello, Valdir F.; Olaka, Lydia; Partin, Judson; Pearce, Christof; Phipps, Steven J.; Pignol, Cecile; Piotrowska, Natalia; Poli, Maria-Serena; Prokopenko, Alexander; Schwank, Franciele; Stepanek, Christian; Swann, George E.A.; Telford, Richard; Thomas, Elizabeth R.; Thomas, Zoe; Truebe, Sarah; Von Gunten, Lucien; Waite, Amanda J.; Weitzel, Nils; Wilhelm, Bruno; Williams, John W.; Williams, Joseph J.; Winstrup, Mai; Zhao, Ning; Zhou, Yuxin (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019-09)
      The progress of science is tied to the standardization of measurements, instruments, and data. This is especially true in the Big Data age, where analyzing large data volumes critically hinges on the data being standardized. ...

    • Paediatric Contacts of Adult COVID-19 Patients: Clinical Parameters, Risk Factors, and Outcome 

      Farooq, Ammara; Sheikh, Taimur Khalil; Syed, Fibhaa; Mustafa, Tehmina (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Background. There is insufficient data in Pakistan and in South Asia regarding paediatric COVID-19 demographics and related parameters. The main aim of this study was to assess the paediatric population exposed to SARS-CoV-2 ...

    • Paediatric kidney stone surgery: state-of-the-art review 

      Jones, Charles Patrick W.; Keller, Etienne Xavier; Tzelves, Lazaros; Beisland, Christian; Somani, Bhaskar K; Gjengstø, Peder; Æsøy, Mathias S.; Ulvik, Øyvind (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      While urolithiasis in children is rare, the global incidence is rising, and the volume of minimally invasive surgeries being performed reflects this. There have been many developments in the technology, which have supported ...

    • Paediatric surgical conditions in malawi-a cross-sectional nationwide household survey 

      Varela, Carlos Gomes; Viste, Asgaut; Young, Sven; Groen, Reinou S.; Ngoie, Leonard Banza; Nandi, Bip; Mkandawire, Nyengo; Moen, Bente Elisabeth (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Background Untreated surgical conditions may lead to lifelong disability in children. Treating children with surgical conditions may reduce long-term effects of morbidity and disability. Unfortunately, low- and middle-income ...