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Music therapy, women and substance use problems: A systematic literature review and thematic synthesis

Type
Master thesis
Not peer reviewed
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144663993.pdf (1.551Mb)
Date
2016-05-18
Author
Johnsen, Kristelle Marie Mendoza
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Abstract
This study creates an overview of the literature on music therapy with women in substance use treatment, discusses the different types of literature and what they address, and thematically synthesizes that literature to explore which aspects characterize music therapy with women in substance use treatment. The applied methods are systematic literature review and thematic synthesis. The systematic literature review identifies eight different texts where various methods of music therapy have been applied. The thematic synthesis resulted in fifteen analytic themes that characterize music therapy with women in substance use treatment. The results are discussed in the light of women specific treatment and the women's perspective. The results from the thematic synthesis demonstrate that music therapy supports women specific treatment, that women specific treatment can optimize music therapy if integrated and that music therapy is a suitable approach to substance use treatment. This study shows that there is a general need for more research and literature in the area of music therapy with women in substance use treatment, and especially qualitative research with a focus on the user perspective to investigate how music therapy is experienced and how it does or does not work.
 
Denne studien danner en oversikt over litteratur som omhandler musikkterapi med kvinner i rusbehandling, drøfter de ulike typene litteratur og hva de dekker, og tematisk syntetiserer litteraturen for å utforske hvilke aspekt som karakteriserer musikkterapi med kvinner i rusbehandling. Metodene som er tatt i bruk er systematisk litteraturgjennomgang og tematisk syntese. Resultatene fra den systematiske litteraturgjennomgangen viser at det eksisterer åtte ulike tekster hvor diverse musikkterapeutiske arbeidsmodeller er tatt i bruk. Resultatene fra den tematiske syntesen identifiserte femten analytiske tema som karakteriserer musikkterapi med kvinner i rusbehandling. Resultatene er drøftet i lys av kvinneperspektivet og kvinnespesifikk behandling. Resultatene fra den tematiske syntesen viser at musikkterapi kan støtte kvinnespesifikk behandling, at kvinnespesifikk behandling kan optimere musikkterapi dersom integrert, og at musikkterapi er en formålstjenlig tilnærming til rusbehandling. Studien viser at det er et generelt behov for mer forskning og litteratur på musikkterapi med kvinner i rusbehandling, og at det er spesielt behov for kvalitativ forskning med fokus på brukerperspektivet for å undersøke hvordan musikkterapi oppleves og fungerer eller ikke fungerer.
 
URI
http://hdl.handle.net/1956/12819
Publisher
The University of Bergen
Subject
music therapysubstance use treatmentaddictionsubstance use disorderwomenfeminist perspectives
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  • The Grieg Academy, Department of Music 83
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