• Outcrop-scale fracture analysis and seismic modelling of a basin-bounding normal fault in platform carbonates, central Italy 

      Volatili, Tiziano; Agosta, Fabrizio; Cardozo, Nestor; Zambrano, Miller; Lecomte, Isabelle Christine; Tondi, Emanuele (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Faults are characterized by a complex internal architecture. In carbonates, the geometry, attitude, and distri­bution of fault-related fractures and subsidiary faults can largely affect the petrophysical properties and hy­ ...
    • Outdoor cycling activity affected by COVID-19 related epidemic-control-decisions 

      Schweizer, Anne-Maria; Leiderer, Anna; Mitterwallner, Veronika; Walentowitz, Anna; Mathes, Gregor H.; Steinbauer, Manuel (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021-05-06)
      Aim: The lockdown of sports infrastructure due to the COVID-19 pandemic has substantially shifted people’s physical activity towards public green spaces. With Germany’s lockdown as one of the more severe governmentally ...
    • Outlook of solar energy in Europe based on economic growth characteristics 

      Madsen, Dorte Nørgaard; Hansen, Jan Petter (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)
      Solar power production in Europe has raised from about 130 MW to 110 GW of installed capacity (corresponding to 90 GWh to 120 TWh in annual electricity generation) during the present century. Together with wind power, it ...
    • Output-Sensitive Filtering of Streaming Volume Data 

      Šoltészová, Veronika; Birkeland, Åsmund; Stoppel, Sergej; Viola, Ivan; Bruckner, Stefan (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2016-02)
      Real-time volume data acquisition poses substantial challenges for the traditional visualization pipeline where data enhancement is typically seen as a pre-processing step. In the case of 4D ultrasound data, for instance, ...
    • Overlapping Community Detection using Cluster Editing with Vertex Splitting 

      Askeland, Gard (Master thesis, 2022-11-21)
      The problem Cluster Editing with Vertex Splitting models the task of overlapping community detection by yielding a cluster graph wherein a vertex of the input graph may be split so that it is present in several clusters. ...
    • Overlapping domain Decomposition and multigrid Methods of inverse Problems 

      Tai, Xue-Cheng; Frøyen, Johnny; Espedal, Magne S.; Chan, Tony F. (Department of Applied Mathematics report, Research report, 1997-11)
    • Overlapping transcription initiation codes and promoter interpretation in vertebrate development and differentiation 

      Haberle, Vanja (Doctoral thesis, 2015-01-05)
      A core promoter is a minimal region sufficient to direct the accurate initiation of transcription. Various core promoter elements have been discovered that recruit and position transcriptional machinery, which then initiates ...
    • Overprinting translational domains in passive margin salt basins: insights from analogue modelling 

      Ge, Zhiyuan; Rosenau, Matthias; Warsitzka, Michael; Gawthorpe, Rob (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019-08-02)
      Current models of gravitational tectonics on the structural styles of salt-influenced passive margins typically depict domains of upslope extension and corresponding downslope contraction separated by a mid-slope domain ...
    • The overturning circulation in a changing Arctic 

      Bretones, Anais Magali (Doctoral thesis, 2023-11-22)
      Ved å begrense varmeutvekslingen mellom hav og atmosfære bestemmer sjøisen området for dannelse av dypvann i Arktis. Under økte klimagassutslipp trekker sjøisen seg nordover. Mens nyere studier tyder på at Arktis kan være ...
    • Overturning in the Nordic Seas from 2002 to 2017 in the Arctic Subpolar gyre sTate Estimate 

      Rinde, Birgit Klem Rønning (Master thesis, 2022-06-01)
      A data-constrained, medium-resolution coupled sea ice-ocean state estimate, the Arctic Subpolar gyre sTate Estimate, is evaluated in the Nordic Seas. The state estimate is dynamically and kinematically consistent, and has ...
    • Overvåkingsprogram og kompetansehevingstiltak knyttet til vannkvalitet og fiskehelse i marine yngel- og settefiskanlegg (MarinVest) 

      Hess-Erga, Ole-Kristian; Johannessen, Torill Vik; Åtland, Åse (NIVA-rapport;6782, Research report, 2015)
      Prosjektet «Overvåkingsprogram og kompetansehevingstiltak knyttet til vannkvalitet og fiskehelse i marine yngel- og settefiskanlegg (MarinVest)».har blitt utført i samarbeid med industrideltagerne Sterling White Halibut ...
    • Overview of solar wind - magnetosphere - ionosphere - atmosphere coupling and the generation of magnetospheric currents 

      Milan, Stephen Eric; Clausen, Lasse Boy Novock; Coxon, John Charles; Carter, Jenny A.; Walach, Maria Theresia; Laundal, Karl Magnus; Østgaard, Nikolai; Tenfjord, Paul Arne Riksheim; Reistad, Jone Peter; Snekvik, Kristian; Korth, Haje; Anderson, Brian J. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2017-03)
      We review the morphology and dynamics of the electrical current systems of the terrestrial magnetosphere and ionosphere. Observations from the Active Magnetosphere and Planetary Electrodynamics Response Experiment (AMPERE) ...
    • Overview of the MOSAiC expedition: Physical oceanography 

      Rabe, Benjamin; Baumann, Till Martin; Divine, Dmitry; Fer, Ilker; Gradinger, Rolf Rudolf; Granskog, Mats; Koenig, Zoe Charlotte; Muilwijk, Morven; Sundfjord, Arild (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Arctic Ocean properties and processes are highly relevant to the regional and global coupled climate system, yet still scarcely observed, especially in winter. Team OCEAN conducted a full year of physical oceanography ...
    • Overview of the Norwegian Earth System Model (NorESM2) and key climate response of CMIP6 DECK, historical, and scenario simulations 

      Seland, Øyvind; Bentsen, Mats; Oliviè, Dirk Jan Leo; Toniazzo, Thomas; Gjermundsen, Ada; Graff, Lise Seland; Debernard, Jens Boldingh; Gupta, Alok Kumar; He, Yan-Chun; Kirkevåg, Alf; Schwinger, Jörg; Tjiputra, Jerry; Aas, Kjetil Schanke; Bethke, Ingo; Fan, Yuanchao; Griesfeller, Jan; Grini, Alf; Guo, Chuncheng; Ilicak, Mehmet; Karset, Inger Helene H.; Landgren, Oskar Andreas; Liakka, Johan; Moseid, Kine Onsum; Nummelin, Aleksi; Spensberger, Clemens; Tang, Hui; Zhang, Zhongshi; Heinze, Christoph; Iversen, Trond; Schulz, Michael (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020-12)
      The second version of the coupled Norwegian Earth System Model (NorESM2) is presented and evaluated. NorESM2 is based on the second version of the Community Earth System Model (CESM2) and shares with CESM2 the computer ...
    • Overview of the PALM model system 6.0 

      Maronga, Bjørn; Banzhaf, Sabine; Burmeister, Cornelia; Esch, Thomas; Forkel, Renate; Fröhlich, Dominik; Fuka, Vladimir; Gehrke, Katrin Frieda; Geletič, Jan; Giersch, Sebastian; Gronemeier, Tobias; Groß, Günter; Heldens, Wieke; Hellsten, Antti; Hoffmann, Fabian; Inagaki, Atsushi; Kadasch, Eckhard; Kanani-Sühring, Farah; Ketelsen, Klaus; Ali Khan, Basit; Knigge, Christoph; Knoop, Helge; Krč, Pavel; Kurppa, Mona; Maamari, Halim; Matzarakis, Andreas; Mauder, Matthias; Pallasch, Matthias; Pavlik, Dirk; Pfafferott, Jens; Resler, Jaroslav; Rissmann, Sascha; Russo, Emmanuele; Salim, Mohamed; Schrempf, Michael; Schwenkel, Johannes; Seckmeyer, Gunther; Schubert, Sebastian; Sühring, Matthias; von Tils, Robert; Vollmer, Lukas; Ward, Simon; Witha, Björn; Wurps, Hauke; Zeidler, Julian; Raasch, Siegfried (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      In this paper, we describe the PALM model system 6.0. PALM (formerly an abbreviation for Parallelized Large-eddy Simulation Model and now an independent name) is a Fortran-based code and has been applied for studying a ...
    • Overview of the Rocket Experiment for NeutralUpwelling Sounding Rocket 2 (RENU2) 

      Lessard, Marc R.; Fritz, Bruce; Sadler, Brent; Cohen, Ian J.; Kenward, David; Godbole, Niharika; Clemmons, James H.; Hecht, James H.; Lynch, Kristina A.; Harrington, Meghan; Roberts, Thomas M.; Hysell, David; Crowley, Geoff; Sigernes, Fred; Syrjäsuo, Mikko; Ellingsen, Pål Gunnar; Partamies, Noora; Moen, Jøran Idar; Clausen, Lasse Boy Novock; Oksavik, Kjellmar; Yeoman, Timothy (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      The Rocket Experiment for Neutral Upwelling 2 (RENU2) rocket was launched on 13 December 2015 at 07:34 UT. The payload transited the cusp region during a neutral upwelling event, supported by a comprehensive set of onboard ...
    • An overview of the Upper Palaeozoic-Mesozoic stratigraphy of the NE Atlantic region 

      Stoker, Martyn S.; Stewart, Margaret A.; Shannon, Patrick M.; Bjerager, Morten; Nielsen, Tove; Blischke, Anett; Hjelstuen, Berit Oline Blihovde; Gaina, Carmen; Mcdermott, Kenneth G.; Ólavsdóttir, Jana (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2017)
      This study describes the distribution and stratigraphic range of the Upper Palaeozoic–Mesozoic succession in the NE Atlantic region, and is correlated between conjugate margins and along the axis of the NE Atlantic rift ...
    • Oxidized Graphene on Ir(111): Wetting and Icephobic Properties Investigated on the Macroscopic and Atomic Scale 

      Kyrkjebø, Signe (Master thesis, 2020-08-09)
      Icing remains a huge challenge in a wide range of industries, from airplanes to optical sensors and wind turbines. Today's ice-combating approaches include thermal, mechanical, and chemical methods, which come with power, ...
    • The oxygen requirement of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.) in the on-growing phase in sea cages 

      Remen, Mette (Doctoral thesis, 2012-10-30)
      Atlantic salmon aquaculture is a successful and growing industry, with a global production of more than 1.4 million tonnes in 2010. In the on-growing phase, Atlantic salmon are normally kept in sea cages, where both the ...
    • Oxygen variation within a seacage 

      Vigen, Jannicke (Master thesis, 2008-06-01)
      In recent years, fish welfare during aquaculture production has received increasing attention, and it has been suggested that welfare is threatened as larger seacages are developed. Larger seacages with higher stocking ...