Blar i Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences på tittel
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Beyond the question of fixed-parameter tractability
(Doctoral thesis, 2017-01-06)Multivariate complexity is a prominent field that over the last decades has developed a rich toolbox, not only to tackle seemingly intractable problems, but also to describe the boundaries of tractability in a richer and ... -
Beyond the tip of the seamount: Distinct megabenthic communities found beyond the charismatic summit sponge ground on an arctic seamount (Schulz Bank, Arctic Mid-Ocean Ridge)
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)Our understanding of the benthic communities on arctic seamounts and descriptions of such communities in habitat classification systems are limited. In recent years, Schulz Bank (73°52′N 7°30′E), a seamount on the Arctic ... -
Bidimensionality and Kernels
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)Bidimensionality theory was introduced by [E. D. Demaine et al., J. ACM, 52 (2005), pp. 866--893] as a tool to obtain subexponential time parameterized algorithms on H-minor-free graphs. In [E. D. Demaine and M. Hajiaghayi, ... -
Bidirectional DC-DC Converter For Charging Batteries of Electric Vehicles
(Master thesis, 2021-06-01)The popularity of electric vehicles has seen significant growth in the latest years. More electric vehicles are connected to the grid, and the load is increased consequently. The electric vehicle battery can be employed ... -
Bidirectional DC-DC Converter for Supercapacitor as DC-bus Stabilization Element
(Master thesis, 2021-06-01)The demand for renewable energy from wind and solar is increasing. These energy sources are intermittent and unpredictable to a degree and require a stable but fast responding DCgrid. This is achieved by extending the ... -
Bidirectional Dual Active Bridge Converter for Energy Storage Applications
(Master thesis, 2022-08-08)Etterspørselen av energi gjennom vindturbiner og solcelleanlegg har økt i de siste tiårene. En stor ulempe ved disse fornybare energiressursene er deres fluktuerende natur, siden de ikke kan produsere kraft på forespørsel. ... -
Bifurcated Current Sheet Observed on the Boundary of Kelvin-Helmholtz Vortices
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)On May 5, 2017 MMS observed a bifurcated current sheet at the boundary of Kelvin-Helmholtz vortices (KHVs) developed on the dawnside tailward magnetopause. We use the event to enhance our understanding of the formation and ... -
Bifurcation and sensitivity analysis reveal key drivers of multistability in a model of macrophage polarization
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)In this paper, we present and analyze a mathematical model for polarization of a single macrophage which, despite its simplicity, exhibits complex dynamics in terms of multistability. In particular, we demonstrate that an ... -
Bifurcation Points for Tropical Cyclone Genesis and Intensification in Sheared and Dry Environments
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)The combination of moderate vertical wind shear (VWS) and dry environments can produce the most uncertain scenarios for tropical cyclone (TC) genesis and intensification. We investigated the sources of increased uncertainty ... -
The bigger, the better? Volume measurements of parasites and hosts: Parasitic barnacles (Cirripedia, Rhizocephala) and their decapod hosts
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2017-07-05)Rhizocephala, a group of parasitic castrators of other crustaceans, shows remarkable morphological adaptations to their lifestyle. The adult female parasite consists of a body that can be differentiated into two distinct ... -
Bimolecular Coupling in Olefin Metathesis: Correlating Structure and Decomposition for Leading and Emerging Ruthenium−Carbene Catalysts
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)Bimolecular catalyst decomposition is a fundamental, long-standing challenge in olefin metathesis. Emerging ruthenium–cyclic(alkyl)(amino)carbene (CAAC) catalysts, which enable breakthrough advances in productivity and ... -
Binary domain classification for Norwegian language in task-oriented dialogue systems
(Master thesis, 2022-09-01)Dialogue systems have gained more attention in recent years and have been called “the new app”. This is much due to the advancement in deep learning, more precisely in Natural Language Processing (NLP). An additional factor ... -
Binary Linear Codes With Few Weights From Two-to-One Functions
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)In this paper, we apply two-to-one functions over b F 2n in two generic constructions of binary linear codes. We consider two-to-one functions in two forms: (1) generalized quadratic functions; and (2) (x 2t +x) e with ... -
Binary time series classification with Bayesian convolutional neural networks when monitoring for marine gas discharges
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020-06-19)The world’s oceans are under stress from climate change, acidification and other human activities, and the UN has declared 2021–2030 as the decade for marine science. To monitor the marine waters, with the purpose of ... -
Binding Leverage as a Molecular Basis for Allosteric Regulation
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2011-09-15)Allosteric regulation involves conformational transitions or fluctuations between a few closely related states, caused by the binding of effector molecules. We introduce a quantity called binding leverage that measures the ... -
Binding Specificity of ASHH2 CW Domain Toward H3K4me1 Ligand Is Coupled to Its Structural Stability Through Its α1-Helix
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022-04-13)The CW domain binds to histone tail modifications found in different protein families involved in epigenetic regulation and chromatin remodeling. CW domains recognize the methylation state of the fourth lysine on histone ... -
A bio-economic analysis of harvest control rules for the Northeast Arctic cod fishery
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2013-05)Harvest control rules (HCRs) have been implemented for many fisheries worldwide. However, in most instances, those HCRs are not based on the explicit feedbacks between stock properties and economic considerations. This ... -
The bio-economic effects of artificial reefs: mixed evidence from Shandong, China
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2017-10)Artificial reefs are used to protect coastal habitats and rebuild fisheries. This engineering approach to fisheries management has gained popularity in many coastal areas, including China. In Shandong province alone, over ... -
The bio.tools registry of software tools and data resources for the life sciences
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019-08-12)Bioinformaticians and biologists rely increasingly upon workflows for the flexible utilization of the many life science tools that are needed to optimally convert data into knowledge. We outline a pan-European enterprise ...