Blar i Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences på tittel
Viser treff 3218-3237 av 9917
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Formation and pathways of dense water in the Nordic Seas based on a regional inversion
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)Dense waters formed in the Nordic Seas spill across gaps in the Greenland-Scotland Ridge into the abyss of the North Atlantic to feed the lower limb of the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation. The overflow water ... -
Formation of an Isomeric Mixture of Dienynes Instead of a Diallene
(Journal article, 2020)Attempts to convert 1,1,2,2,7,7,8,8-octaethoxyocta-3,5-diyne to a symmetric allene by reduction with lithium aluminum hydride failed. Instead reduction accompanied by isomerization occurred and afforded 1,1,2,7,8,8-hexae ... -
Formation of maritime convergence zones within cold air outbreaks due to the shape of the coastline or sea ice edge
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)Maritime cold air outbreaks often feature convergence zones that provide a conducive environment for the development of polar mesoscale cyclones and polar lows. This study examines the formation mechanisms of these convergence ... -
Formic acid aided catalytic lignin conversion in ethanol and water media
(Doctoral thesis, 2016-12-21)The viability of future lignocellulosic bio-refineries is highly dependent on the efficient conversion of the lignin component. A promising and relatively new lignin conversion methodology is the Lignin-to-Liquid (LtL) ... -
Formic acid assisted liquefaction of lignin in water and ethanol, investigated for a 0.025 and a 5 L batch reactor: Comparison of yields and compositions of the products
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)Formic acid assisted conversion of lignin to liquids (LtL-process), where lignin is hydrodeoxygenated in a one-step conversion, produces bio-oils with a molecular weight range of 300–600 Da that comprise a complex mixture ... -
Formulas as programs
(Master thesis, 2003)Alma-0 is a programming language supporting declarative programming, which combines the advantages of imperative and logic programming paradigms. This work explores declarative programming by extending the interpretation ... -
Forovermodellering og inversjon av 3D og 4D CSEM-data basert på integralligningsmetoder
(Master thesis, 2010-06-01)Elektromagnetiske undersøkelser blir benyttet i letesammenheng for å skille mellom vann- og hydrokarbonfylte prospekt, og dermed øke sannsynligheten for å finne hydrokarboner. I forovermodellering, benyttes ulike ... -
Forståelse av matematiske tekstoppgaver. Hva bør man som lærer ha tenkt gjennom når man ønsker at elevene skal jobbe med tekstoppgaver i matematikk?
(Master thesis, 2018-06-21)Denne studien tar for seg matematiske tekstoppgavers oppbygning og ser på ulike typer utfordringer elever kommer over i møte med tekstoppgaver. Utfordringene handler i stor grad om det å oversette teksten i tekstoppgaver ... -
Forståelse av naturlig seleksjon - En kvantitativ undersøkelse av elevers og studenters misoppfatninger knyttet til naturlig seleksjon ved bruk av Diagnostisk Test av Naturlig Seleksjon
(Master thesis, 2023-06-02)Forståelse av naturlig seleksjon og evolusjon kan gi elever og studenter en dypere innsikt i sammenhenger i naturen og hvor viktig det er å bevare det biologiske mangfoldet. Imidlertid er det mange misoppfatninger knyttet ... -
Forsøk på syntese av imidazol-2-yliden baserte sølvkomplekser med hydrofile 4-(5)-sidekjeder
(Master thesis, 2010-05-31)Sølvets bakteriedrepende egenskaper har vært kjent siden antikken og sølv har vært utnyttet som sårbehandler helt inn i moderne tider. Utviklingen av sølvpreparater har vært lang og inkluderer sølvobjekter og salter til ... -
Forward and midrapidity like-particle ratios from p+p collisions at root s=200 GeV
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2005-02)We present a measurement of π−/π+π−/π+, K−/K+K−/K+ and p¯/p from p+pp+p collisions at s=200 GeV over the rapidity range 0<y<3.40<y<3.4. For pT<2.0 GeV/cpT<2.0 GeV/c we see no significant transverse momentum dependence of ... -
Forward-backward multiplicity correlations in pp collisions at √s = 0.9, 2.76 and 7 TeV
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2015-05-20)The strength of forward-backward (FB) multiplicity correlations is measured by the ALICE detector in proton-proton (pp) collisions at s√ = 0.9, 2.76 and 7 TeV. The measurement is performed in the central pseudorapidity ... -
Forward-central two-particle correlations in p-Pb collisions at \(\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}\) = 5.02 TeV
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2016-02)Two-particle angular correlations between trigger particles in the forward pseudorapidity range \(2.5 < |\eta| < 4.0\) and associated particles in the central range \(|\eta| < 1.0\) are measured with the ALICE detector ... -
Fossil pollen and spores as a tool for reconstructing ancient solar-ultraviolet irradiance received by plants: an assessment of prospects and challenges using proxy-system modelling
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)Ultraviolet-B radiation (UV-B, 280–315 nm) constitutes less than 1% of the total solar radiation that reaches the Earth's surface but has a disproportional impact on biological and ecological processes from the individual ... -
Four billion years of ophiolites reveal secular trends in oceanic crust formation
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2014-07)We combine a geological, geochemical and tectonic dataset from 118 ophiolite complexes of the major global Phanerozoic orogenic belts with similar datasets of ophiolites from 111 Precambrian greenstone belts to construct ... -
Fourier analysis on abelian groups; theory and applications
(Master thesis, 2017)Fourier analysis expresses a function as a weighted sum of complex exponentials. The Fourier machinery can be applied when a function is defined on a locally compact abelian group (LCA). The groups R, T = R / Z, Z and Z_n ... -
Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy Combined with Partial Least Squared Regression and Standard Addition-Net Analyte Signal Method for Quantification of Chitin in Insect-based Fish Feeds
(Master thesis, 2018-10-25)Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) spectroscopy is a rapid and non-destructive technique applied with little or no sample preparation step. This work presents the use of FTIR spectroscopy combined with partial ... -
FPT Algorithms for Diverse Collections of Hitting Sets
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019-11-27)In this work, we study the d-Hitting Set and Feedback Vertex Set problems through the paradigm of finding diverse collections of r solutions of size at most k each, which has recently been introduced to the field of ... -
FPT Approximation for Fair Minimum-Load Clustering
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)In this paper, we consider the Minimum-Load k-Clustering/Facility Location (MLkC) problem where we are given a set P of n points in a metric space that we have to cluster and an integer k > 0 that denotes the number of ... -
Fractal hypothesis of the pelagic microbial ecosystem-can simple ecological principles lead to self-similar complexity in the pelagic microbial food web?
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2015-12-01)Trophic interactions are highly complex and modern sequencing techniques reveal enormous biodiversity across multiple scales in marine microbial communities. Within the chemically and physically relatively homogeneous ...