Now showing items 398-417 of 420
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Trait Empathy Shapes Neural Responses Toward Sad Music
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)Individuals with a predisposition to empathize engage with sad music in a compelling way, experiencing overall more pleasurable emotions. However, the neural mechanisms underlying these music-related experiences in empathic ... -
Trait self-compassion reflects emotional flexibility through an association with high vagally mediated heart rate variability
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2016-10)Converging evidence shows a positive effect of self-compassion on self-reported well-being and mental health. However, few studies have examined the relation between self-compassion and psychophysiological measures. In the ... -
Trajectories of psychological distress during recovery from polysubstance use disorder
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)Introduction: Polysubstance use is a prevalent substance use pattern with adverse effects on psychological distress and diminished treatment outcomes. Although polysubstance use often dominates clinical practice, the ... -
Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) enhances internal source monitoring abilities in healthy participants
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021-09-16)Source monitoring refers to the ability to identify the origin of a memory, for example, whether you remember saying something or thinking about it, and confusions of these sources have been associated with the experience ... -
Trends in Dyslexia Research during the Period 1950 to 2020—Theories, Definitions, and Publications
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)Introduction. The focus of the present paper is on (1) how dyslexia research and hence definitions have developed during the period 1950–2020 and includes (2) a database search of scientific publications on dyslexia during ... -
Typisk språkutvikling hos norske barn: en studie i bruk av verb
(Master thesis, 2022-05-19)Formålet med denne studien har vært å undersøke hva som kjennetegner typisk språkutvikling, for senere å kunne støtte identifiseringen av atypisk språkutvikling. Nærmere bestemt har vi undersøkt ulike morfosyntaktiske mål ... -
Under the hood of statistical learning: A statistical MMN reflects the magnitude of transitional probabilities in auditory sequences
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2016-02-02)Within the framework of statistical learning, many behavioural studies investigated the processing of unpredicted events. However, surprisingly few neurophysiological studies are available on this topic, and no statistical ... -
Undersøkelse av La Trobe Communication Questionnaire blant mannlige norske innsatte
(Master thesis, 2022-05-19) -
Undersøkelse av validiteten til spørreskjema om voksnes lesing: Screeninginstrument for å vurdere lesevansker hos voksne
(Master thesis, 2021-05-28)Spørreskjema for lesevansker hos voksne er utviklet som et screeninginstrument for å vurdere lesevansker hos voksne. Screeningsinstrument kan være nyttige å bruke for å vurdere individuelle leseferdigheter. Instrumentet ... -
Unknowingly knowing the unknown - exploring the MMN of statistical language learning in a natural linguistic context
(Master thesis, 2023-05-15)Statistisk læring (SL) er ein kjernemekanisme i språklæring. SL har vorte undersøkt i både åtferdsbaserte og nevrofysiologiske eksperiment. I det fylgjande vil me presentera rammene for eit EEG-eksperiment kor tjue deltakarar ... -
Unpredictability of the “when” influences prediction error processing of the “what” and “where”
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)The capability to establish accurate predictions is an integral part of learning. Whether predictions about different dimensions of a stimulus interact with each other, and whether such an interaction affects learning, has ... -
The use of heuristics in intuitive mathematical judgment
(Journal article, 2008-07-16)Anecdotal evidence points to the use of beauty as an indication for truth in mathematical problem solving. Two experiments examined the use of heuristics and tested the assumption that participants use symmetry as a cue ... -
Utbredelse av Fiberoptisk Endoskopisk Evaluering av Svelgfunksjonen som diagnostisk verktøy for dysfagi på sykehus i Norge og i andre land
(Master thesis, 2020-07-02)Hensikt: Målet med denne studien er å kartlegge hvordan dysfagi diagnostiseres på sykehus med slagenheter i Norge, i tillegg til å sammenligne Norge med andre land. Studien har videre som hensikt å bidra til en forbedring ... -
Validation of peripheral arterial tonometry as tool for sleep assessment in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019-12-18)Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) worsens outcomes in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), and reduced sleep quality is common in these patients. Thus, objective sleep monitoring is needed, but polysomnography (PSG) ... -
Validity of diagnoses, treatment dates, and rating scales in the Swedish national quality register for electroconvulsive therapy
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)Background The Swedish national quality register for electroconvulsive therapy (Q-ECT) contains data on patients receiving treatment with electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) in Sweden. Aim This study determined the validity ... -
Variability in Resting-State Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging: The Effect of Body Mass, Blood Pressure, Hematocrit, and Glycated Hemoglobin on Hemodynamic and Neuronal Parameters
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)Introduction: Replicability has become an increasing focus within the scientific communities with the ongoing “replication crisis.” One area that appears to struggle with unreliable results is resting-state functional ... -
Visual-spatial information processing in the two hemispheres of the brain is dependent on the feature characteristics of the stimulus
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2013-02-01) -
Vitamin B12 and folic acid improve gross motor and problem-solving skills in young North Indian children: A randomized placebo-controlled trial
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2015-06-22)Objectives Deficiencies of vitamin B12 and folate are associated with delayed development and neurological manifestations. The objective of this study was to measure the effect of daily supplementation of vitamin B12 and/or ... -
Weaning of Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) and Atlantic halibut (Hippoglossus hippoglossus). Studying effects of dietary hydrolysed protein and intestinal maturation as a marker for readiness for weaning
(Doctoral thesis, 2006-12)The gastrointestinal tract of marine fish larvae undergoes extensive changes during the larval stage. The success in weaning increases as the juvenile stage approaches and the gastrointestinal tract attains a more adult-like ... -
When predictions about the "what", "where" and "when" interact with statistical learning, from a behavioural and neural perspective.
(Doctoral thesis, 2021-12-20)As listeners we tend to detect patterns in what we hear regardless of whether this is music, language or abstract sounds. The fundamental underlying mechanism that supports this process is called statistical learning. ...