Browsing Bergen Open Research Archive by Title
Now showing items 33556-33575 of 38236
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Subsidy Policy Design for Increasing Solar Photovoltaic Installed Capacity in China -A System Dynamics Based Study
(Master thesis, 2009-09-08)China's photovoltaic (PV) based electricity generating capacity is obviously lagging behind the world level, although its manufacturing capacity of PV cells and modules has remained ahead worldwide since 2006. The Chinese ... -
Subsistence and institutional system in a Norwegian mountain valley
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 1952) -
Substance use and symptoms of mental health disorders: a prospective cohort of patients with severe substance use disorders in Norway
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021-02-27)Background:There is high co-occurrence of substance use disorders (SUD) and mental health disorders. We aimedto assess impact of substance use patterns and sociodemographic factors on mental health distress using the ... -
Substance use disorders in refugee and migrant groups in Sweden: A nationwide cohort study of 1.2 million people
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019-11-05)Background: Refugees are at higher risk of some psychiatric disorders, including post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and psychosis, compared with other non-refugee migrants and the majority population. However, it is ... -
Substance-related problems among adolescents in child welfare services: A comparison between individuals receiving in-home services and those in foster care
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020-11)Background and aims The literature base on substance use among adolescents who receive interventions from child welfare services (CWS) in Nordic countries is limited. The purpose of this study was to investigate whether ... -
Substance-Related Problems in Adolescents with ADHD-Diagnoses: The Importance of Self-Reported Conduct Problems
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)Background: Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a known risk factor for substance-related problems (SRP) during adolescence, but the nature of this relationship and the importance of co-occurring conduct ... -
Substantial changes in inflammatory and cardiovascular biomarkers in patients with autonomous cortisol secretion
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)Objective To map inflammatory biomarkers in patients with autonomous cortisol secretion (ACS) and overt Cushing syndrome (CS). Method Observational study including serum from prospectively included patients with ACS ... -
Substantial Sparing of Organs at Risk with Modern Proton Therapy in Lung Cancer, but Altered Breathing Patterns Can Jeopardize Target Coverage
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022-03-08)Enhancing treatment of locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer (LA-NSCLC) by using pencil beam scanning proton therapy (PBS-PT) is attractive, but little knowledge exists on the effects of uncertainties occurring between ... -
Substantial spatial variation in glacial erosion rates in the Dronning Maud Land Mountains, East Antarctica
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)The coast-parallel Dronning Maud Land (DML) mountains represent a key nucleation site for the protracted glaciation of Antarctica. Their evolution is therefore of special interest for understanding the formation and ... -
Substation Location in Offshore Wind Farms - A Planar Multi-Facility Location-Routing Problem
(Master thesis, 2014-03-14)In offshore wind farms, two important parts of the design are to determine locations for substations and a cabling layout that connects every turbine to a substation. These problems are interconnected, as the cable layout ... -
Substituted decision making and the dispositional choice account
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)There are two main ways of understanding the function of surrogate decision making in a legal context: the Best Interests Standard and the Substituted Judgment Standard. First, we will argue that the Best Interests Standard ... -
Substituted Two- To Five-Ring Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds Are Potent Agonists of Atlantic Cod (Gadus morhua) Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptors Ahr1a and Ahr2a
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are among the most toxic and bioavailable components found in petroleum and represent a high risk to aquatic organisms. The aryl hydrocarbon receptor (Ahr) is a ligand-activated ... -
Substitution in Relevant Logics
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)This essay discusses rules and semantic clauses relating to Substitution—Leibniz’s law in the conjunctive-implicational form s = t ^ A(s) -> A(t)—as these are put forward in Priest’s books "In Contradiction" and "An ... -
Substorm Current Wedge: Energy Conversion and Current Diversion
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)Using a magnetohydrodynamic simulation of magnetotail reconnection, flow bursts, and dipolarization, we further investigate the current diversion and energy flow and conversion associated with the substorm current wedge ... -
Substorm Impact on Dayside Ionospheric Currents
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)Ionospheric dayside dynamics is strongly controlled by the interaction between the Interplanetary Magnetic Field (IMF) and the Earth's magnetic field near the dayside magnetopause, while nightside ionospheric dynamics ... -
Substorm Onset Latitude and the Steadiness of Magnetospheric Convection
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019-03-10)We study the role of substorms and steady magnetospheric convection (SMC) in magnetic flux transport in the magnetosphere, using observations of field‐aligned currents by the Active Magnetosphere and Planetary Electrodynamics ... -
Subsurface Faults Permeability study: Utilization of production data in an exploratory phase, Njord field Heltan Terrace Norwegian Continental Shelf (NCS)
(Master thesis, 2024-01-08)Faults in the subsurface can either aid or block fluid movement based on rock permeability. Analytical techniques measure fault seal capacity for hydrocarbon exploration and carbon capture and storage (CCS) planning. Fault ... -
Subsurface maxima in buoyant fish eggs indicate vertical velocity shearand spatially limited spawning grounds
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019-05)Observed vertical profiles of buoyant particles, in this case pelagic Northeast Arctic (NEA) cod eggs, occasionally deviate from the vertical diffusion‐buoyancy balance by displaying subsurface maxima. Here, we present a ... -
Subtype-specific surface proteins on adipose tissue macrophages and their association to obesity-induced insulin resistance
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)A chronic low-grade inflammation, originating in the adipose tissue, is considered a driver of obesity-associated insulin resistance. Macrophage composition in white adipose tissue is believed to contribute to the pathogenesis ... -
Subtyping of breast cancer by immunohistochemistry to investigate a relationship between subtype and short and long term survival: a collaborative analysis of data for 10,159 cases from 12 studies
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2010-05-25)Background Immunohistochemical markers are often used to classify breast cancer into subtypes that are biologically distinct and behave differently. The aim of this study was to estimate mortality for patients with the ...