• Electoral Alliances in a Multilevel Perspective 

      Danielsen, Magnus Buseth (Master thesis, 2023-11-20)
      This thesis investigates the strategic dynamics of Electoral Alliances (EAs) in multilevel electoral systems, focusing on Western European democracies. EAs, defined as joint party lists, can be a critical tool for political ...
    • Electoral competition after party splits 

      Ibenskas, Raimondas (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      While party splits are a relatively frequent phenomenon in many new and established democracies, the systematic empirical research on electoral competition after schisms is limited. The analysis of more than 200 splits ...
    • Electric field causes volumetric changes in the human brain 

      Argyelan, Miklos; Oltedal, Leif; Deng, Zhi-De; Wade, Benjamin; Bikson, Marom; Joanlanne, Andrea; Sanghani, Sohag; Bartsch, Hauke; Cano, Marta; Dale, Anders M.; Dannlowski, Udo; Dols, Annemieke; Enneking, Verena; Espinoza, Randall; Kessler, Ute; Narr, Katherine L.; Ødegaard, Ketil Joachim; Oudega, Mardien L.; Redlich, Ronny; Stek, Max L.; Takamiya, Akihiro; Emsell, Louise; Bouckaert, Filip; Sienaert, Pascal; Pujol, Jesus; Tendolkar, Indira; van Eijndhoven, Philip; Petrides, Georgios; Malhotra, Anil K.; Abbott, Christopher (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)
      Recent longitudinal neuroimaging studies in patients with electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) suggest local effects of electric stimulation (lateralized) occur in tandem with global seizure activity (generalized). We used ...
    • Electric spark energy required for igniting transient clouds of lycopodium dust in air using inherent dust cloud triggering of spark discharge. Influences of selected experimental parameters. 

      Dagpin, Michelle Magtuto (Master thesis, 2016-12-01)
      The catastrophic outcome of accidental explosions to humans and property has caused an increased need for new knowledge in order to prevent and mitigate the effects of such events. Amongst other substances, a wide range ...
    • Electric spark ignition of sensitive dust clouds in the sub 1 mJ range 

      Randeberg, Erlend (Doctoral thesis, 2006-05-30)
      This thesis describes a study of the minimum ignition energy (MIE) of easily ignitable dust clouds in air. The MIE is a central parameter when assessing the risk involved when handling combustible dusts. Current standard ...
    • Electrical conductivity of fractured media: A computational study of the self-consistent method 

      Sævik, Pål Næverlid; Berre, Inga; Jakobsen, Morten; Lien, Martha (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2012)
      Effective medium theory can be used to link conductivity estimation methods with prior knowledge about the distribution of fractures in the investigated geological structure. In the literature, little work has been presented ...
    • Electrical Stunning of Edible Crabs 

      Roth, Bjørn; Grimsbø, Endre (Research report, 2013)
      In the project StunCrab, kindly supported by the Norwegian Research Council, SeaSide AS, Hitramat AS and Nofima has successfully developed and implemented electrical stunning of edible crab. The research has shown highest ...
    • Electrical synapses between AII amacrine cells in the retina: Function and modulation 

      Hartveit, Espen; Veruki, Margaret Lin (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2012)
      Adaptation enables the visual system to operate across a large range of background light intensities. There is evidence that one component of this adaptation is mediated by modulation of gap junctions functioning as ...
    • Electroconvulsive therapy for bipolar disorder depression. Effects on depressive symptoms and cognitive function 

      Kessler, Ute (Doctoral thesis, 2014-11-28)
      Background: Treating the depressive state of bipolar disorder (BD) is challenging. Pharmacological treatments often have poor outcomes. Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is generally considered to be the most effective acute ...
    • Electroconvulsive therapy in bipolar depression - effectiveness and prognostic factors 

      Popiolek, Katarzyna; Bejerot, Susanne; Brus, Ole; Hammar, Åsa; Landén, Mikael; Lundberg, Johan M.; Nordanskog, Pia; Nordenskjöld, Axel (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)
      Objective: Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is used in patients with severe forms of bipolar depression. ECT is effective but not all patients respond. The aim of this study was to determine prognostic factors for response ...
    • Electroconvulsive Therapy in Depression: Improvement in Quality of Life Depending on Age and Sex 

      Güney, Pelin; Ekman, Carl Johan; Hammar, Åsa; Heintz, Emelie; Landén, Mikael; Lundberg, Johan; Nordanskog, Pia; Nordenskjöld, Axel (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      Objectives It is uncertain if there are variations in the improvement of quality in life between sexes and age groups after electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). The aim of this study was to investigate how health-related ...
    • Electroconvulsive therapy triggers a reversible decrease in brain N-acetylaspartate 

      Erchinger, Vera Jane; Craven, Alexander R.; Ersland, Lars; Oedegaard, Ketil J.; Bartz-Johannessen, Christoffer; Hammar, Åsa Karin; Haavik, Jan; Riemer, Frank; Kessler, Ute; Oltedal, Leif (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      Introduction: Based on previous research on electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) we have proposed a model where disruption, potentiation, and rewiring of brain networks occur in sequence and serve as the underlying therapeutic ...
    • Electroconvulsive therapy-induced volumetric brain changes converge on a common causal circuit in depression 

      Argyelan, Miklos; Deng, Zhi-De; Ousdal, Olga Therese; Oltedal, Leif; Angulo, Brian; Baradits, Mate; Spitzberg, Andrew J.; Kessler, Ute; Sartorius, Alexander; Dols, Annemiek; Narr, Katherine L.; Espinoza, Randall; van Waarde, Jeroen A.; Tendolkar, Indira; van Eijndhoven, Philip; van Wingen, Guido A.; Takamiya, Akihiro; Kishimoto, Taishiro; Jorgensen, Martin B.; Jorgensen, Anders; Paulson, Olaf B.; Yrondi, Antoine; Péran, Patrice; Soriano-Mas, Carles; Cardoner, Narcis; Cano, Marta; van Diermen, Linda; Schrijvers, Didier; Belge, Jean-Baptiste; Emsell, Louise; Bouckaert, Filip; Vandenbulcke, Mathieu; Kiebs, Maximilian; Hurlemann, René; Mulders, Peter Cr.; Redlich, Ronny; Dannlowski, Udo; Erhan, Kavakbasi; Kritzer, Michael D.; Ellard, Kristen K.; Camprodon, Joan A.; Petrides, Georgios; Malhotra, Anil K.; Abbott, Christopher C. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      Neurostimulation is a mainstream treatment option for major depression. Neuromodulation techniques apply repetitive magnetic or electrical stimulation to some neural target but significantly differ in their invasiveness, ...
    • Electrojet Estimates From Mesospheric Magnetic Field Measurements 

      Laundal, Karl Magnus; Yee, J.H.; Merkin, V.G.; Gjerløv, Jesper; Vanhamäki, H.; Reistad, Jone Peter; Madelaire, Michael; Sorathia, K.; Espy, Patrick Joseph (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      The auroral electrojet is traditionally measured remotely with magnetometers on ground or in low Earth orbit (LEO). The sparse distribution of measurements, combined with a vertical distance of some 100 km to ground and ...
    • Electrolyte imbalances in an unselected population in an emergency department: A retrospective cohort study 

      Tazmini, Kiarash; Nymo, Stig Haugset; Louch, William Edward; Ranhoff, Anette Hylen; Øie, Erik (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019-04-25)
      Background: Although electrolyte imbalances (EIs) are common in the emergency department (ED), few studies have examined the occurrence of such conditions in an unselected population. Objectives: To investigate the frequency ...
    • Electrolyte profiles with induced hypothermia: A sub study of a clinical trial evaluating the duration of hypothermia after cardiac arrest 

      Kirkegaard, Hans; Grejs, Anders M.; Gudbjerg, Simon; Duez, Christophe; Jeppesen, Anni; Hassager, Christian; Laitio, Timo; Storm, Christian; Taccone, Fabio Silvio; Skrifvars, Markus B.; Søreide, Eldar (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Background Electrolyte disturbances can result from targeted temperature treatment (TTM) in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) patients. This study explores electrolyte changes in blood and urine in OHCA patients treated ...
    • Electromagnetic hypersensitivity (EHS) in the media - a qualitative content analysis of Norwegian newspapers 

      Huiberts, Åshild; Hjørnevik, Mari Karlsen; Mykletun, Arnstein; Skogen, Jens Christoffer (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2013-11)
      Objectives: Electromagnetic hypersensitivity (EHS) is a condition characterized by experiencing symptoms after perceived exposure to weak electromagnetic fields (EMFs). There is substantial debate concerning the aetiology ...
    • Electromagnetic inductance plethysmography is well suited to measure tidal breathing in infants 

      Bentsen, Mariann; Eriksen, Morten; Olsen, Merete Susan; Markestad, Trond; Halvorsen, Thomas (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016)
      Reliable, accurate and noninvasive methods for measuring lung function in infants are desirable. Electromagnetic inductance plethysmography has been used to perform infant spirometry and VoluSense Pediatrics (VSP) (VoluSense, ...
    • Electromembrane extraction of immunosuppressants 

      Sætrang, Maren Sukke (Master thesis, 2022-05-20)
      Tofacitinib (TFB) and cyclosporine A (CsA) are two immunosuppressants that can cause toxic adverse effects or treatment failure if not dosed properly. Both these drugs have the potential to be affected by individual ...
    • Electromembrane extraction of methotrexate and its metabolites 

      Hay, Anne Oldeide (Master thesis, 2021-05-20)
      Within pharmaceutical analysis, sample preparation is essential to make a sample compatible with the chosen analytical instrument, prevent contamination and damage of the instrument, and to avoid interference from matrix ...