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Evolutionary rescue as a mechanism allowing a clonal grass to adapt to novel climates
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)Filing gaps in our understanding of species' abilities to adapt to novel climates is a key challenge for predicting future range shifts and biodiversity loss. Key knowledge gaps are related to the potential for evolutionary ... -
Evolutionary responses of Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) to concurrent fisheries and climate stressors
(Doctoral thesis, 2024-02-08)Evolutionære ændringer i fisk er efterhånden en anderkendt sandhed, især på grund af forskning i fiskeri-induceret evolution siden 1970'erne. Vi ser især disse ændringer påvirke individuelle livshistorier, resulterende i ... -
Evolutionary turnover of mammalian transcription start sites
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2006-05-06)Alignments of homologous genomic sequences are widely used to identify functional genetic elements and study their evolution. Most studies tacitly equate homology of functional elements with sequence homology. This assumption ... -
Evolutionary winners are ecological losers among oceanic island plants
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)Aim Adaptive radiation, in which successful lineages proliferate by exploiting untapped niche space, provides a popular but potentially misleading characterization of evolution on oceanic islands. Here we analyse the ... -
Evolutionary, comparative, and functional analyses of STATs and regulation of the JAK-STAT pathway in lumpfish upon bacterial and poly(I:C) exposure
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)Background: The Janus kinase/signal transducers and activators of transcription (JAK-STAT) system regulates several biological processes by affecting transcription of genes as a response to cytokines and growth factors. ... -
The evolvement of trust in response to the COVID-19 pandemic among migrants in Norway
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)Background The COVID-19 pandemic has had profound consequences for the world’s population, particularly for vulnerable groups like migrants who face barriers to healthcare access. Trust in authorities is crucial to any ... -
Evolving and sustaining ocean best practices and standards for the next decade
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019-06-04)The oceans play a key role in global issues such as climate change, food security, and human health. Given their vast dimensions and internal complexity, efficient monitoring and predicting of the planet’s ocean must be a ... -
Evolving mtDNA populations within cells
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) encodes vital respiratory machinery. Populations of mtDNA molecules exist in most eukaryotic cells, subject to replication, degradation, mutation, and other population processes. These processes ... -
The Evolving Proteome of a Complex Extracellular Matrix, the Oikopleura House
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2012-07-05)Extracellular matrices regulate biological processes at the level of cells, tissues, and in some cases, entire multicellular organisms. The subphylum Urochordata exemplifies the latter case, where animals are partially or ... -
The evolving role of marriage: 1950–2010
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2015) -
The evolving story of catadromy in the European eel (Anguilla anguilla)
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)Anguillid eels were once considered to be the classic example of catadromy. However, alternative life cycles have been reported, including skipping the freshwater phase and habitat shifting between fresh, brackish, and ... -
Evolving the global ocean observing system for research and application services through international coordination
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019-08-06)Climate change and variability are major societal challenges, and the ocean is an integral part of this complex and variable system. Key to the understanding of the ocean’s role in the Earth’s climate system is the study ... -
EWAS of post-COVID-19 patients shows methylation differences in the immune-response associated gene, IFI44L, three months after COVID-19 infection
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)Although substantial progress has been made in managing COVID-19, it is still difficult to predict a patient’s prognosis. We explored the epigenetic signatures of COVID-19 in peripheral blood using data from an ongoing ... -
Exact algorithms for MAX-2SAT and MAX-3SAT via multidimensional matrix multiplication
(Master thesis, 2015-06-01)In this thesis it is showed how an \(O(n^{4-\epsilon})\) algorithm for the cube multiplication problem (that is defined in the thesis) would imply a faster than naive \(O^{*}(2^{n(1-\frac{\epsilon}{4})})\) algorithm for ... -
Exact algorithms for treewidth and minimum fill-in
(Journal article, 2006) -
Exact and approximate digraph bandwidth
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)In this paper, we introduce a directed variant of the classical Bandwidth problem and study it from the view-point of moderately exponential time algorithms, both exactly and approximately. Motivated by the definitions of ... -
Exact and Superconvergent Solutions of the Multi-Point Flux Approximation O-method: Analysis and Numerical Tests
(Master thesis, 2014-06-02)In this thesis we prove the multi-point flux approximation O-method (MPFA) to yield exact potential and flux for the trigonometric potential functions u(x,y)=sin(x)sin(y) and u(x,y)=cos(x)cos(y). This is done on uniform ... -
Exact Exponential Algorithms for Clustering Problems
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)In this paper we initiate a systematic study of exact algorithms for some of the well known clustering problems, namely k-MEDIAN and k-MEANS. In k-MEDIAN, the input consists of a set X of n points belonging to a metric ... -
Exact methods for solving the small scale single vehicle pickup and delivery problem with time windows
(Master thesis, 2016-08-15)The single vehicle pickup and delivery problem with time windows (1-PDPTW) is a wellknown problem in transportation and combinatorics. In practice, these routes are relatively small with less then 30 stops. In this thesis, ...