Blar i Bergen Open Research Archive på forfatter "Sætrevik, Bjørn"
-
Attentional bias in snus users: An experimental study
Mentzoni, Rune Aune; Sætrevik, Bjørn; Molde, Helge; Wiium, Nora; Hetland, Jørn; Fagerland, Ida; Nordnes, Linn Tinnesand; Storemark, Sunniva Straume; Fossum, Ingrid Nesdal; Pallesen, Ståle (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2014-10-08)The use of nicotine in the form of ‘‘snus’’ is substantial and increasing in some geographic areas, in particular among young people. It has previously been suggested that addictions may operate through a mechanism of ... -
Can Survey Measures Predict Key Performance Indicators of Safety? Confirmatory and Exploratory Analyses of the Association Between Self-Report and Safety Outcomes in the Maritime Industry
Hjellvik, Line Raknes; Sætrevik, Bjørn (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)Safety management may be improved if managers implement measures based on reliable empirical knowledge about how psychological factors cause or prevent accidents. While such factors are often investigated with self-report ... -
Cognitive Control in Auditory Processing
Sætrevik, Bjørn (Doctoral thesis, 2008-05-27)The dichotic listening experimental paradigm creates an ambiguous situation for the participant by presenting two auditory stimuli simultaneously, one in each ear. Which of the stimuli the participant reports has previously ... -
Decreased Job Security Without Change in Safety During Hydrocarbon Industry Recession
Sætrevik, Bjørn; Ørbeck, Sunniva Berge; Helland, Maria Vannes; Eid, Jarle (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)Economic recessions may decrease an organization’s investment in maintenance, training and safety management, and may thus have a negative impact on safety. The present study examines how job security and safety changed ... -
Developing a context-general self-report approach to measuring three-level situation awareness
Sætrevik, Bjørn (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2013)Background: Situation awareness (SA) is considered to be crucial for work in safety critical organisations, yet its precise definition and an agreed upon measurement approach have yet to emerge. SA is often measured as an ... -
Did concern about COVID-19 drain from a ‘finite pool of worry’ for climate change? Results from longitudinal panel data
Gregersen, Thea; Doran, Rouven; Böhm, Gisela; Sætrevik, Bjørn (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)According to the ‘finite pool of worry’ hypothesis, one may expect that introducing a novel concern (e.g., about a pandemic) may reduce concern about an existing issue (e.g., about climate change). Drawing upon representative ... -
An explorative study of Police student’s decision-making in a critical incident scenario simulation
Stenshol, Kristin; Risan, Patrick; Knudsen, Ståle; Sætrevik, Bjørn (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2024)Sound use-of-force decisions are essential for police performance in critical incidents. In this exploratory study we seek to better understand the decision-making processes that are involved. Eighty-six third-year police ... -
Fatigue in seafarers working in the offshore oil and gas re-supply industry: effects of safety climate, psychosocial work environment and shift arrangement
Hystad, Sigurd William; Saus-Rose, Evelyn; Sætrevik, Bjørn; Eid, Jarle (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2013)This study examined the influence of safety climate and psychosocial work environment on the reported fatigue of seafarers working in the offshore oil and gas re-supply industry (n = 402). We found that seafarers who ... -
Manipulating risk of infection and appeal to public benefit increase compliance with infection control measures in a hypothetical pandemic scenario
Bjørkheim, Sebastian Brun; Sætrevik, Bjørn (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)To limit an infectious outbreak, the public must be informed about the infection risk and be motivated to comply with infection control measures. Perceiving a situation as threatening and seeing benefits to complying may ... -
Mortality salience effects fail to replicate in traditional and novel measures
Sætrevik, Bjørn; Sjåstad, Hallgeir (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)Mortality salience (MS) effects, where death reminders lead to ingroup-bias and defensive protection of one’s world-view, have been claimed to be a fundamental human motivator. MS phenomena have ostensibly been identified ... -
Motivational factors were more important than perceived risk or optimism for compliance to infection control measures in the early stage of the COVID-19 pandemic
Sætrevik, Bjørn; Bjørkheim, Sebastian Brun (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)Compliance to infection control measures may be influenced both by the fear of negative consequences of a pandemic, but also by the expectation to be able to handle the pandemic’s challenges. We performed a survey on a ... -
Nordmenn stolte på myndighetenes informasjon og tiltak i starten av koronapandemien
Sætrevik, Bjørn; Bærøe, Kristine; Carlsen, Benedicte; Bjørkheim, Sebastian Brun (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)Effektiv håndtering av en pandemi avhenger av at befolkningen har tillit til myndighetene, og at den stoler på og er villig til å følge smitteverntiltakene. I mars, juni og august 2020 undersøkte vi disse faktorene i tre ... -
Nothing Is Certain Except Taxes and the Other Thing: Searching for Death Anxiety in a Large Online Sample
Storelv, Sina; Sætrevik, Bjørn (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)Philosophical and psychological literature has suggested that death anxiety has a profound impact on people’s lives and is a fundamental aspect of what it means to be human. Such claims motivated us to examine how people ... -
Power imbalance between supply vessels and offshore installations may impede the communication of safety issues
Sætrevik, Bjørn; Ghanonisaber, Solmaz; Lunde, Guro Elise (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2018-01)The power relationships between collaborators may affect communication in safety–critical industries, thus leading to inaccurate or unreliable representations of risks. We interviewed the bridge crew of nine offshore supply ... -
Psychophysiology, task complexity, and team factors determine emergency response teams' shared beliefs
Sætrevik, Bjørn (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2015-05-02)In field settings where the objective truth is not known, the extent to which you have the same understanding of the situation as your team leader may be used as an indicator for a team’s situation awareness. Two experiments ... -
A qualitative study of the psychological effects of quarantine as an infection control measure in Norway
Eid, Jarle; Bøhn, Emilie K.; Guderud, Martine R.; Rath, Thea Marie; Sætrevik, Bjørn (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2024)This study explores the psychological reactions to being placed in quarantine during the early stage (March and April 2020) of the COVID-19 lockdown in Norway. We interviewed a sample of nineteen Norwegian citizens aged ... -
Realistic Expectations and Prosocial Behavioural Intentions to the Early Phase of the COVID-19 Pandemic in the Norwegian Population
Sætrevik, Bjørn (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)The coronavirus pandemic represents a serious challenge for modern societies. Individuals’ perception of risk influences their choice of action, and their collective actions determine the societal impact of the pandemic. ... -
Replikasjonskrisen
Sætrevik, Bjørn (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017) -
Ship Leadership, Situation Awareness, and Crew Safety Behaviour—Preregistered Replications in Two Survey Datasets
Sætrevik, Bjørn; Hystad, Sigurd William (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)Situation awareness is often assumed to be crucial for working safely. Self-reported context-general measures can be an efficient way to measure situation awareness in large datasets and test how it relates to other ... -
The 'similarity index' as a measure of situation awareness in field studies
Sætrevik, Bjørn; Eid, Jarle (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2013-12-17)The aim of this paper is to present a methodology where the extent of information sharing among team members is used as an indicator of shared mental models (SMM) and situation awareness (SA). Data collection procedures ...