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Machine Learning Approaches for Biomarker Discovery Using Gene Expression Data
(Chapter, 2021)Biomarkers are of great importance in many fields, such as cancer research, toxicology, diagnosis and treatment of diseases, and to better understand biological response mechanisms to internal or external intervention. ... -
Machine learning approaches in microbiome research: challenges and best practices
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)Microbiome data predictive analysis within a machine learning (ML) workflow presents numerous domain-specific challenges involving preprocessing, feature selection, predictive modeling, performance estimation, model ... -
Machine learning ATR-FTIR spectroscopy data for the screening of collagen for ZooMS analysis and mtDNA in archaeological bone
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)Faunal remains from archaeological sites allow for the identification of animal species that enables the better understanding of the relationships between humans and animals, not only from their morphological information, ... -
Machine learning based on biomarker profiles identifies distinct subgroups of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)Aims The lack of effective therapies for patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) is often ascribed to the heterogeneity of patients with HFpEF. We aimed to identify distinct pathophysiologic ... -
Machine learning in marine ecology: an overview of techniques and applications
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)Machine learning covers a large set of algorithms that can be trained to identify patterns in data. Thanks to the increase in the amount of data and computing power available, it has become pervasive across scientific ... -
Machine Learning-Based Retrieval of Total Ozone Column Amount and Cloud Optical Depth from Irradiance Measurements
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2024)A machine learning algorithm combined with measurements obtained by a NILU-UV irradiance meter enables the determination of total ozone column (TOC) amount and cloud optical depth (COD). In the New York City area, a NILU-UV ... -
Machine vision in everyday life: Final report
(Research report, 2024) -
Machine vision situations: Tracing distributed agency
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2024)This article proposes a new method for tracing and examining agency in heterogeneous assemblages, focusing on the role of machine vision technologies in creative works. We introduce the concept of the “machine vision ... -
Machine Vision: How Algorithms are Changing the Way We See the World
(Book, 2023)Humans have used technology to expand our limited vision for millennia, from the invention of the stone mirror 8,000 years ago to the latest developments in facial recognition and augmented reality. We imagine that ... -
Macro and Microstructural Characteristics of North Atlantic Deep-Sea Sponges as Bioinspired Models for Tissue Engineering Scaffolding
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)Sponges occur ubiquitously in the marine realm and in some deep-sea areas they dominate the benthic communities forming complex biogenic habitats – sponge grounds, aggregations, gardens and reefs. However, deep-sea sponges ... -
Macroecological context predicts species' responses to climate warming
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)Context-dependencies in species' responses to the same climate change frustrate attempts to generalize and make predictions based on experimental and observational approaches in biodiversity science. Here, we propose ... -
Macroeconomy and macropartisanship: Economic conditions and party identification
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)“It's the economy stupid”—is the phrase that captures the ubiquity of economics in determining election outcomes. Nevertheless, while several studies support the premise of economic voting, a constant critique of valence ... -
Macromolecular sheets direct the morphology and orientation of plate-like biogenic guanine crystals
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)Animals precisely control the morphology and assembly of guanine crystals to produce diverse optical phenomena in coloration and vision. However, little is known about how organisms regulate crystallization to produce ... -
Macrophage phenotype transitions in a stochastic gene-regulatory network model
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)Polarization is the process by which a macrophage cell commits to a phenotype based on external signal stimulation. To know how this process is affected by random fluctuations and events within a cell is of utmost importance ... -
Macroscale mesenchymal condensation to study cytokine-driven cellular and matrix-related changes during cartilage degradation
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)Understanding the pathophysiological processes of cartilage degradation requires adequate model systems to develop therapeutic strategies towards osteoarthritis (OA). Although different in vitro or in vivo models have been ... -
Made in Almanya: The Birth of Turkish Rap
(Chapter, 2021)Turkish rap was born in the late 1980s in the transnational meeting of two mobile groups of people: African American soldiers stationed in Germany during the waning days of the Cold War and the period immediately after its ... -
Magic for the mind's eye: A promising avenue for more universal design in the art of magic
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2024)In the art of conjuring, as well as in cognitive science, possibilities for designing magic tricks that are suitable for people who are blind or visually impaired have only rarely been considered. In this article, we argue ... -
MAGIC observations provide compelling evidence of hadronic multi-TeV emission from the putative PeVatron SNR G106.3+2.7
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)Context. Certain types of supernova remnants (SNRs) in our Galaxy are assumed to be PeVatrons, capable of accelerating cosmic rays (CRs) to ~ PeV energies. However, conclusive observational evidence for this has not yet ... -
Magmatism at Passive Margins: Effects of Depth-Dependent Wide Rifting and Lithospheric Counterflow
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)Rifted passive margins exhibit a large variety in the timing, distribution, and amount of magmatism. The factors controlling magmatism during rifted margin formation, remain, however, incompletely understood, partly owing ...