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dc.contributor.authorDiaz Pauli, Beatriz
dc.contributor.authorEdeline, Eric
dc.contributor.authorEvangelista, Charlotte
dc.date.accessioned2021-03-09T12:12:56Z
dc.date.available2021-03-09T12:12:56Z
dc.date.created2020-05-28T12:37:40Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.PublishedConservation Physiology. 2020, 8 (1), coaa011-?.
dc.identifier.issn2051-1434
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11250/2732367
dc.description.abstractIntraspecific trait variation has large effects on the ecosystem and is greatly affected by human activities. To date, most studies focused on single-trait analyses, while considering multiple traits is expected to better predict how an individual interacts with its environment. Here, we used a mesocosm experiment with fish Oryzias latipes to test whether individual growth, boldness and functional traits (feeding rate and stoichiometric traits) formed one functional pace-of-life syndrome (POLS). We then tested the effects of among-individual mean and variance of fish functional POLSs within mesocosms on invertebrate community (e.g. zoobenthos and zooplankton abundances) and ecosystem processes (e.g. ecosystem metabolism, algae stock, nutrient concentrations). Stoichiometric traits correlated with somatic growth and behaviours, forming two independent functional POLS (i.e. two major covariance axes). Mean values of the first syndrome were sex- and environment-dependent and were associated with (i) long-term (10 generations; 4 years) selection for small or large body size resulting in contrasting life histories and (ii) short-term (6 weeks) effects of experimental treatments on resource availability (through manipulation of light intensity and interspecific competition). Specifically, females and individuals from populations selected for a small body size presented fast functional POLS with faster growth rate, higher carbon body content and lower boldness. Individuals exposed to low resources (low light and high competition) displayed a slow functional POLS. Higher mesocosm mean and variance values in the second functional POLS (i.e. high feeding rate, high carbon:nitrogen body ratio, low ammonium excretion rate) were associated to decreased prey abundances, but did not affect any of the ecosystem processes. We highlighted the presence of functional multi-trait covariation in medaka, which were affected by sex, long-term selection history and short-term environmental conditions, that ultimately had cascading ecological consequences. We stressed the need for applying this approach to better predict ecosystem response to anthropogenic global changes.en_US
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.publisherOxford University Pressen_US
dc.rightsNavngivelse 4.0 Internasjonal*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.no*
dc.titleEcosystem consequences of multi-trait response to environmental changes in Japanese medaka, Oryzias latipesen_US
dc.typeJournal articleen_US
dc.typePeer revieweden_US
dc.description.versionpublishedVersionen_US
dc.rights.holderCopyright The Author(s) 2020.en_US
dc.source.articlenumbercoaa011en_US
cristin.ispublishedtrue
cristin.fulltextoriginal
cristin.qualitycode1
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1093/conphys/coaa011
dc.identifier.cristin1813028
dc.source.journalConservation Physiologyen_US
dc.source.408
dc.source.141
dc.identifier.citationConservation Physiology. 2020, 8 (1), coaa011.en_US
dc.source.volume8en_US
dc.source.issue1en_US


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