Now showing items 21-40 of 529

    • Automatic interpretation of otoliths using deep learning 

      Moen, Endre; Handegard, Nils Olav; Allken, Vaneeda; Albert, Ole Thomas; Harbitz, Alf; Malde, Ketil (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2018-12-17)
      The age structure of a fish population has important implications for recruitment processes and population fluctuations, and is a key input to fisheries-assessment models. The current method of determining age structure ...
    • Automatic interpretation of salmon scales using deep learning 

      Vabø, Rune; Moen, Endre; Smolinski, Szymon; Husebø, Åse; Handegard, Nils Olav; Malde, Ketil (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      For several fish species, age and other important biological information is manually inferred from visual scrutinization of scales, and reliable automatic methods are not widely available. Here, we apply Convolutional ...
    • Axiom-Based Transformations: Optimisation and Testing 

      Bagge, Anya Helene; Haveraaen, Magne (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2009-10-10)
      Programmers typically have knowledge about properties of their programs that aren't explicitly expressed in the code ­ properties that may be very useful for, e.g., compiler optimisation and automated testing. Although ...
    • Axis patterning by BMPs: cnidarian network reveals evolutionary constraints 

      Genikhovich, Grigory; Fried, Patrick; Prünster, M. Mandela; Schinko, Johannes B.; Gilles, Anna F.; Fredman, David; Meier, Karin; Iber, Dagmar; Technau, Ulrich (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2015-03)
      BMP signaling plays a crucial role in the establishment of the dorso-ventral body axis in bilaterally symmetric animals. However, the topologies of the bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) signaling networks vary drastically ...
    • B-chromatic number: Beyond NP-hardness 

      Panolan, Fahad; Philip, Geevarghese; Saurabh, Saket (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2015)
      The b-chromatic number of a graph G, chi_b(G), is the largest integer k such that G has a k-vertex coloring with the property that each color class has a vertex which is adjacent to at least one vertex in each of the other ...
    • b-Coloring Parameterized by Clique-Width 

      Jaffke, Lars; Lima, Paloma Thome de; Lokshtanov, Daniel (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      We provide a polynomial-time algorithm for b-Coloring on graphs of constant clique-width. This unifies and extends nearly all previously known polynomial-time results on graph classes, and answers open questions posed by ...
    • b-Coloring Parameterized by Clique-Width 

      Jaffke, Lars; Lima, Paloma T.; Lokshtanov, Daniel (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      We provide a polynomial-time algorithm for b- Coloring on graphs of constant clique-width. This unifies and extends nearly all previously known polynomial time results on graph classes, and answers open questions posed by ...
    • Balanced judicious bipartition is fixed-parameter tractable 

      Lokshtanov, Daniel; Saurabh, Saket; Sharma, Roohani; Zehavi, Meirav (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)
      The family of judicious partitioning problems, introduced by Bollobás and Scott to the field of extremal combinatorics, has been extensively studied from a structural point of view for over two decades. This rich realm of ...
    • Bidimensionality and Kernels 

      Fomin, Fedor; Lokshtanov, Daniel; Saurabh, Saket; Thilikos, Dimitrios (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      Bidimensionality theory was introduced by [E. D. Demaine et al., J. ACM, 52 (2005), pp. 866--893] as a tool to obtain subexponential time parameterized algorithms on H-minor-free graphs. In [E. D. Demaine and M. Hajiaghayi, ...
    • Bifurcation and sensitivity analysis reveal key drivers of multistability in a model of macrophage polarization 

      Frank, Anna-Simone; Larripa, Kamila; Ryu, Hwayeon; Snodgrass, Ryan; Röblitz, Susanna (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      In this paper, we present and analyze a mathematical model for polarization of a single macrophage which, despite its simplicity, exhibits complex dynamics in terms of multistability. In particular, we demonstrate that an ...
    • Binary Linear Codes With Few Weights From Two-to-One Functions 

      Li, Kangquan; Li, Chunlei; Helleseth, Tor; Qu, Longjiang (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      In this paper, we apply two-to-one functions over b F 2n in two generic constructions of binary linear codes. We consider two-to-one functions in two forms: (1) generalized quadratic functions; and (2) (x 2t +x) e with ...
    • Binding Leverage as a Molecular Basis for Allosteric Regulation 

      Mitternacht, Simon; Berezovsky, Igor N. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2011-09-15)
      Allosteric regulation involves conformational transitions or fluctuations between a few closely related states, caused by the binding of effector molecules. We introduce a quantity called binding leverage that measures the ...
    • The bio.tools registry of software tools and data resources for the life sciences 

      Ison, Jon; Ienasescu, Hans-Ioan; Chmura, Piotr; Rydza, Emil; Ménager, Hervé; Kalaš, Matúš; Schwämmle, Veit; Grüning, Björn A.; Beard, Niall; Lopez, Rodrigo; Duvaud, Severine; Stockinger, Heinz; Persson, Bengt; Svobodová Vařeková, Radka; Raček, Tomáš; Vondrášek, Jiří; Peterson, Hedi; Salumets, Ahto; Jonassen, Inge; et al., +18 authors (total 37) (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019-08-12)
      Bioinformaticians and biologists rely increasingly upon workflows for the flexible utilization of the many life science tools that are needed to optimally convert data into knowledge. We outline a pan-European enterprise ...
    • BioHackathon series in 2011 and 2012: penetration of ontology and linked data in life science domains 

      Katayama, Toshiaki; Wilkinson, Mark D.; Aoki-Kinoshita, Kiyoko F.; Kawashima, Shuichi; Yamamoto, Yasunori; Yamaguchi, Atsuko; Okamoto, Shinobu; Kawano, Shin; Kim, Jin-Dong; Wang, Yue; Wu, Hongyan; Kano, Yoshinobu; Ono, Hiromasa; Bono, Hidemasa; Kocbek, Simon; Aerts, Jan; Akune, Yukie; Antezana, Erick; Arakawa, Kazuharu; Aranda, Bruno; Baran, Joachim; Bolleman, Jerven; Bonnal, Raoul J. P.; Buttigieg, Pier Luigi; Campbell, Matthew P.; Chen, Yi-an; Chiba, Hirokazu; Cock, Peter J. A.; Cohen, K. Bretonnel; Constantin, Alexandru; Duck, Geraint; Dumontier, Michel; Fujisawa, Takatomo; Fujiwara, Toyofumi; Goto, Naohisa; Hoehndorf, Robert; Igarashi, Yoshinobu; Itaya, Hidetoshi; Ito, Maori; Iwasaki, Wataru; Kalaš, Matúš; Katoda, Takeo; Kim, Taehong; Kokubu, Anna; Komiyama, Yusuke; Kotera, Masaaki; Laibe, Camille; Lapp, Hilmar; Lütteke, Thomas; Marshall, M. Scott; Mori, Takaaki; Mori, Hiroshi; Morita, Mizuki; Murakami, Katsuhiko; Nakao, Mitsuteru; Narimatsu, Hisashi; Nishide, Hiroyo; Nishimura, Yosuke; Nyström-Persson, Johan; Ogishima, Soichi; Okamura, Yasunobu; Okuda, Shujiro; Oshita, Kazuki; Packer, Nicki H; Prins, Pjotr; Ranzinger, Rene; Rocca-Serra, Philippe; Sansone, Susanna; Sawaki, Hiromichi; Shin, Sung-Ho; Splendiani, Andrea; Strozzi, Francesco; Tadaka, Shu; Toukach, Philip; Uchiyama, Ikuo; Umezaki, Masahito; Vos, Rutger; Whetzel, Patricia L.; Yamada, Issaku; Yamasaki, Chisato; Yamashita, Riu; York, William S.; Zmasek, Christian M.; Kawamoto, Shoko; Takagi, Toshihisa (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2014-02-05)
      Abstract The application of semantic technologies to the integration of biological data and the interoperability of bioinformatics analysis and visualization tools has been the common theme of a series of annual BioHackathons ...
    • Bioimage analysis workflows: community resources to navigate through a complex ecosystem [version 1; peer review: 2 approved] 

      Paul-Gilloteaux, Perrine; Tosi, Sébastien; Hériche, Jean-Karim; Gaignard, Alban; Ménager, Hervé; Marée, Raphaël; Baecker, Volker; Klemm, Anna; Kalaš, Matúš; Zhang, Chong; Miura, Kota; Colombelli, Julien (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Workflows are the keystone of bioimage analysis, and the NEUBIAS (Network of European BioImage AnalystS) community is trying to gather the actors of this field and organize the information around them. One of its most ...
    • BioSimulators: a central registry of simulation engines and services for recommending specific tools 

      Shaikh, Bilal; Smith, Lucian P; Vasilescu, Dan; Marupilla, Gnaneswara; Wilson, Michael; Agmon, Eran; Agnew, Henry; Andrews, Steven S; Anwar, Azraf; Beber, Moritz E; Bergmann, Frank T; Brooks, David; Brusch, Lutz; Calzone, Laurence; Choi, Kiri; Cooper, Joshua; Detloff, John; Drawert, Brian; Dumontier, Michel; Ermentrout, G Bard; Faeder, James R; Freiburger, Andrew P; Fröhlich, Fabian; Funahashi, Akira; Garny, Alan; Gennari, John H; Gleeson, Padraig; Goelzer, Anne; Haiman, Zachary; Hasenauer, Jan; Hellerstein, Joseph L; Hermjakob, Henning; Hoops, Stefan; Ison, Jon C; Jahn, Diego; Jakubowski, Henry V; Jordan, Ryann; Kalaš, Matúš; König, Matthias; Liebermeister, Wolfram; Sheriff, Rahuman S. Malik; Mandal, Synchon; McDougal, Robert; Medley, J Kyle; Mendes, Pedro; Müller, Robert; Myers, Chris J; Naldi, Aurelien; Nguyen, Tung V. N; Nickerson, David P; Olivier, Brett G; Patoliya, Drashti; Paulevé, Loïc; Petzold, Linda R; Priya, Ankita; Rampadarath, Anand K; Rohwer, Johann M; Saglam, Ali S; Singh, Dilawar; Sinha, Ankur; Snoep, Jacky; Sorby, Hugh; Spangler, Ryan; Starruß, Jörn; Thomas, Payton J; Van Niekerk, David; Weindl, Daniel; Zhang, Fengkai; Zhukova, Anna; Goldberg, Arthur P; Schaff, James C; Blinov, Michael L; Sauro, Herbert M; Moraru, Ion I; Karr, Jonathan R (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Computational models have great potential to accelerate bioscience, bioengineering, and medicine. However, it remains challenging to reproduce and reuse simulations, in part, because the numerous formats and methods for ...
    • biotoolsSchema: a formalized schema for bioinformatics software description 

      Ison, Jon; Ienasescu, Hans; Rydza, Emil; Chmura, Piotr; Rapacki, Kristoffer; Gaignard, Alban; Schwämmle, Veit; van Helden, Jacques; Kalaš, Matúš; Ménager, Hervé (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Background Life scientists routinely face massive and heterogeneous data analysis tasks and must find and access the most suitable databases or software in a jungle of web-accessible resources. The diversity of information ...
    • BioXSD: the common data-exchange format for everyday bioinformatics web services 

      Kalaš, Matúš; Puntervoll, Pål; Joseph, Alexandre; Bartaševičiūtė, Edita; Töpfer, Armin; Venkataraman, Prabakar; Pettifer, Steve; Bryne, Jan Christian; Ison, Jon; Blanchet, Christophe; Rapacki, Kristoffer; Jonassen, Inge (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2010)
      Motivation: The world-wide community of life scientists has access to a large number of public bioinformatics databases and tools, which are developed and deployed using diverse technologies and designs. More and more of ...
    • Bisection of Bounded Treewidth Graphs by Convolutions 

      Eiben, Eduard; Lokshtanov, Daniel; Mouawad, Amer E. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)
      In the Bisection problem, we are given as input an edge-weighted graph G. The task is to find a partition of V(G) into two parts A and B such that ||A| - |B|| <= 1 and the sum of the weights of the edges with one endpoint ...
    • A Bit-Vector Differential Model for the Modular Addition by a Constant 

      Azimi, Seyyed Arash; Ranea, Adrián; Salmasizadeh, Mahmoud; Mohajeri, Javad; Aref, Mohammad Reza; Rijmen, Vincent Stefaan (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      ARX algorithms are a class of symmetric-key algorithms constructed by Addition, Rotation, and XOR, which achieve the best software performances in low-end microcontrollers. To evaluate the resistance of an ARX cipher against ...