• On the Privacy of Two Tag Ownership Transfer Protocols for RFIDs 

      Abyaneh, Mohammad Reza Sohizadeh (Chapter, 2011)
      In this paper, the privacy of two recent RFID tag ownership transfer protocols are investigated against the tag owners as adversaries. The first protocol called ROTIV is a scheme which provides a privacy-preserving ownership ...
    • On the Satisfiability of Smooth Grid CSPs 

      De Oliveira Oliveira, Mateus; Alferov, Vasily (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Many important NP-hard problems, arising in a wide variety of contexts, can be reduced straightforwardly to the satisfiability problem for CSPs whose underlying graph is a grid. In this work, we push forward the study of ...
    • On the Security of Non-Linear HB (NLHB) Protocol Against Passive Attack 

      Abyaneh, Mohammad Reza Sohizadeh (Conference lecture, 2012)
      As a variant of the HB authentication protocol for RFID systems, which relies on the complexity of decoding linear codes against passive attacks, Madhavan et al. presented Non-Linear HB(NLHB) protocol. In contrast to HB, ...
    • On the Significance of Distance in Machine Learning 

      Kim, Hyeongji (Doctoral thesis, 2023-10-23)
      Avstandsbegrepet er grunnleggende i maskinlæring. Hvordan vi velger å måle avstand har betydning, men det er ofte utfordrende å finne et passende avstandsmål. Metrisk læring kan brukes til å lære funksjoner som implementerer ...
    • On the Sombor characteristic polynomial and Sombor energy of a graph 

      Ghanbari, Nima (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Let G be a simple graph with vertex set V(G)={v1,v2,…,vn}. The Sombor matrix of G, denoted by ASO(G), is defined as the n×n matrix whose (i, j)-entry is d2i+d2j−−−−−−√ if vi and vj are adjacent and 0 for another cases. Let ...
    • On the strong dominating sets of graphs 

      Zaherifar, Hassan; Alikhani, Saeid; Ghanbari, Nima (Journal article, 2023)
    • On the Tractability of Optimization Problems on H-Graphs 

      Fomin, Fedor; Golovach, Petr; Raymond, Jean-Florent (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      For a graph H, a graph G is an H-graph if it is an intersection graph of connected subgraphs of some subdivision of H. H-graphs naturally generalize several important graph classes like interval graphs or circular-arc ...
    • On Two Fundamental Problems on APN Power Functions 

      Budaghyan, Lilya; Calderini, Marco; Carlet, Claude Michael; Davidova, Diana; Kaleyski, Nikolay Stoyanov (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      The six infinite families of power APN functions are among the oldest known instances of APN functions, and it has been conjectured in 2000 that they exhaust all possible power APN functions. Another long-standing open ...
    • On width measures and topological problems on semi-complete digraphs 

      Fomin, Fedor; Pilipczuk, Michal (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)
      The topological theory for semi-complete digraphs, pioneered by Chudnovsky, Fradkin, Kim, Scott, and Seymour [10], [11], [12], [28], [43], [39], concentrates on the interplay between the most important width measures — ...
    • One byte at a time: evidencing the quality of clinical service next-generation sequencing for germline and somatic variants 

      Gutowska-Ding, Maria Weronika; Deans, Zandra C.; Roos, Christophe; Matilainen, Jukka; Khawaja, Farrah; Brügger, Kim; Ahn, Jo Wook; Boustred, Christopher; Patton, Simon J. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      Next-generation sequencing (NGS) is replacing other molecular techniques to become the de facto gene diagnostics approach, transforming the speed of diagnosis for patients and expanding opportunities for precision medicine. ...
    • The Ontology Lookup Service: bigger and better 

      Côté, Richard G.; Reisinger, Florian; Martens, Lennart; Barsnes, Harald; Vizcaíno, Juan Antonio; Hermjakob, Henning (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2010-05-11)
      The Ontology Lookup Service (OLS; http://www.ebi .ac.uk/ols) has been providing several means to query, browse and navigate biomedical ontologies and controlled vocabularies since it first went into production 4 years ago, ...
    • Optimal preparation of graph states 

      Cabello, Adán; Danielsen, Lars Eirik; López-Tarrida, Antonio J.; Portillo, José R. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2011-04-12)
      We show how to prepare any graph state of up to 12 qubits with: (a) the minimum number of controlled-Z gates, and (b) the minimum preparation depth. We assume only one-qubit and controlled-Z gates. The method exploits the ...
    • Optimal ternary cyclic codes with minimum distance four and five 

      Li, Nian; Li, Chunlei; Helleseth, Tor; Ding, Cunsheng; Tang, Xiaohu (Journal article, 2014-11)
      Cyclic codes are an important subclass of linear codes and have wide applications in data storage systems, communication systems and consumer electronics. In this paper, two families of optimal ternary cyclic codes are ...
    • Optimization issues in medical imaging and fiber-tracking 

      Bergmann, Ørjan (Doctoral thesis, 2008-02-27)
      Fiber tracking is a relatively recent methodology, made possible by access to new highly advanced MR scanners able to produce high-quality diffusion tensor images (DTI), which promises clinicians a possibility to observe ...
    • Optimization Models for Turbine Location in Wind Farms 

      Haugland, Jan Kristian (Master thesis, 2012-05-24)
      The topic of this thesis is wind farm optimization. The goal is to be able to decide where to install wind turbines within a given region in order to maximize the power output in two different scenarios: For a fixed number ...
    • Optimization of reliable cyclic cable layouts in offshore wind farms 

      Klein, Arne; Haugland, Dag (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      A novel approach for optimizing reliable cable layouts in offshore wind farms is presented. While optimization models traditionally are designed to suggest acyclic cable routes, those developed in this work recognize that ...
    • Optimization Problems in Communication Networks and Multi-Agent Path Finding 

      Ivanova, Marika (Doctoral thesis, 2019-09-13)
      This dissertation is a compilation of six research papers that are focused on three dif- ferent topics summarized in the text. The first three papers address NP-hard problems arising in ad-hoc wireless com- munication ...
    • Optimizing Approximate Weighted Matching on Nvidia Kepler K40 

      Naim, Md.; Manne, Fredrik; Halappanavar, Mahantesh; Tumeo, Antonino; Langguth, Johannes (Chapter; Peer reviewed, 2018)
      Matching is a fundamental graph problem with numerous applications in science and engineering. While algorithms for computing optimal matchings are difficult to parallelize, approximation algorithms on the other hand ...
    • Order Reconfiguration Under Width Constraints 

      Arrighi, Emmanuel Jean Paul Pierre; Fernau, Henning; Oliveira, Mateus De Oliveira; Wolf, Petra (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      In this work, we consider the following order reconfiguration problem: Given a graph G together with linear orders ω and ω' of the vertices of G, can one transform ω into ω' by a sequence of swaps of adjacent elements in ...