Blar i Department of Biological and Medical Psychology på tittel
Viser treff 396-415 av 431
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Suppression, Maintenance, and Surprise: Neuronal Correlates of Predictive Processing Specialization for Musical Rhythm
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)Auditory repetition suppression and omission activation are opposite neural phenomena and manifestations of principles of predictive processing. Repetition suppression describes the temporal decrease in neural activity ... -
A synthesis of evidence on inhibitory control and auditory hallucinations based on the Research Domain Criteria (RDoC) framework
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2014-03-26)The National Institute of Mental Health initiative called the Research Domain Criteria (RDoC) project aims to provide a new approach to understanding mental illness grounded in the fundamental domains of human behavior and ... -
A systematic review of studies utilizing hair glucocorticoids as a measure of stress suggests the marker is more appropriate for quantifying short-term stressors
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019-08-19)Quantitating glucocorticoids (GCs) in hairs is a popular method for assessing chronic stress in studies of humans and animals alike. The cause-and-effect relationship between stress and elevated GC levels in hairs, sampled ... -
tDCS as treatment in neuro-psychiatric disorders : The underlying neuronal mechanisms of tDCS treatment of auditory verbal hallucinations
(Doctoral thesis, 2021-02-04)Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is a form of non-invasive brain stimulation which has gained widespread interest in neurology and psychology, both as a clinical and research tool. While it has been explored ... -
Teacher reports of hypoactivity symptoms reflect slow cognitive processing speed in primary school children
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2011)The mediating effect of cognitive processing speed on the ability of a primary school child to achieve his/her full potential of intellectual functioning emphasizes the importance of methods to detect ‘‘slow’’ children. ... -
Temporal Signatures of Auditory Verbal Hallucinations: An App-Based Experience Sampling Study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)The assessment of auditory verbal hallucinations (AVHs) has traditionally been conducted through (semi-)structured interviews, such as the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scales (PANSS; Kay et al., 1987) and the Psychotic ... -
The Development and Pilot of a Norwegian Nonword Repetition Test Following the Framework of Language Impairment Testing in a Multilingual Setting
(Master thesis, 2021-05-28)Det er en mangel på verktøy for screening og diagnostisering av barn med utviklingsmessige språkvansker (DLD) i Norge, noe som er veldig tydelig i alderen før barn lærer seg å lese og skrive, og spesielt om de er tospråklige. ... -
Tidlige kognitive kjennetegn på dysleksi. Identifisering av kognitive ferdigheter hos barn, som kan predikere senere vansker med skriftspråket
(Master thesis, 2008-06-05)The purpose of this study was to investigate cognitive markers in pre-school age that can predict later failure in reading and writing. It was focused on phonological awareness and different aspects of short-term memory ... -
Tiltak for å fremme helse på arbeidsplassen
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 1996)Previous attempts to improve health in working life were directed at somatic health variables. At present, such interventions are also directed at life quality and subjective health. Complaints without objectively verifiable ... -
Time of day dependent longitudinal changes in resting-state fMRI
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)Longitudinal studies have become more common in the past years due to their superiority over cross-sectional samples. In light of the ongoing replication crisis, the factors that may introduce variability in resting-state ... -
Time-of-Day Effects in Resting-State Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging: Changes in Effective Connectivity and Blood Oxygenation Level Dependent Signal
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)Introduction: In the light of the ongoing replication crisis in the field of neuroimaging, it is necessary to assess the possible exogenous and endogenous factors that may affect functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). ... -
Tormenting thoughts: The posterior cingulate sulcus of the default mode network regulates valence of thoughts and activity in the brain's pain network during music listening
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)Many individuals spend a significant amount of their time “mind-wandering”. Mind-wandering often includes spontaneous, nonintentional thought, and a neural correlate of this kind of thought is the default mode network ... -
Towards a multilevel model of major depression: genes, immuno-metabolic function, and cortico-striatal signaling
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)Biological assay and imaging techniques have made visible a great deal of the machinery of mental illness. Over fifty years of investigation of mood disorders using these technologies has identified several biological ... -
Tracing back variations in archaeal ESCRT-based cell division to protein domain architectures
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)The Endosomal Sorting Complex Required for Transport (ESCRT) system is a multi-protein machinery that is involved in cell division of both Eukaryotes and Archaea. This spread across domains of life suggests that a precursor ... -
Trait Empathy Shapes Neural Responses Toward Sad Music
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)Individuals with a predisposition to empathize engage with sad music in a compelling way, experiencing overall more pleasurable emotions. However, the neural mechanisms underlying these music-related experiences in empathic ... -
Trait self-compassion reflects emotional flexibility through an association with high vagally mediated heart rate variability
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2016-10)Converging evidence shows a positive effect of self-compassion on self-reported well-being and mental health. However, few studies have examined the relation between self-compassion and psychophysiological measures. In the ... -
Trajectories of psychological distress during recovery from polysubstance use disorder
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)Introduction: Polysubstance use is a prevalent substance use pattern with adverse effects on psychological distress and diminished treatment outcomes. Although polysubstance use often dominates clinical practice, the ... -
Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) enhances internal source monitoring abilities in healthy participants
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021-09-16)Source monitoring refers to the ability to identify the origin of a memory, for example, whether you remember saying something or thinking about it, and confusions of these sources have been associated with the experience ... -
Trends in Dyslexia Research during the Period 1950 to 2020—Theories, Definitions, and Publications
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)Introduction. The focus of the present paper is on (1) how dyslexia research and hence definitions have developed during the period 1950–2020 and includes (2) a database search of scientific publications on dyslexia during ... -
Typisk språkutvikling hos norske barn: en studie i bruk av verb
(Master thesis, 2022-05-19)Formålet med denne studien har vært å undersøke hva som kjennetegner typisk språkutvikling, for senere å kunne støtte identifiseringen av atypisk språkutvikling. Nærmere bestemt har vi undersøkt ulike morfosyntaktiske mål ...