• Potential impact of tropopause sharpness on the structure and strength of the general circulation 

      Boljka, Lina; Birner, Thomas (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      The wintertime extratropical general circulation may be viewed as being primarily governed by interactions between Rossby waves and the background flow. These Rossby waves propagate vertically and meridionally away from ...
    • Potential Influences of Volcanic Eruptions on Future Global Land Monsoon Precipitation Changes 

      Man, Wenmin; Zuo, Meng; Zhou, Tianjun; Fasullo, John; Bethke, Ingo; Chen, Xiaolong; Zou, Liwei; Wu, Bo (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      The global monsoon system is of exceptional socioeconomic importance owing to its impacts on two-thirds of the globe’s population. Major volcanic eruptions strongly influence global land monsoon (GLM) precipitation change. ...
    • Pre-bloom dynamics of the Subpolar North Atlantic microbial food web 

      Paulsen, Maria Lund (Master thesis, 2013-02-18)
      The aim of this study was to investigate the microbial planktonic food web in the pre- bloom period of the Subpolar North Atlantic Ocean. Through repeated visits to the Icelandic Basin, Norwegian Basin, and on the Shetland ...
    • Predictable Variations of the Carbon Sinks and Atmospheric CO2 Growth in a Multi-Model Framework 

      Ilyina, Tatiana; Hongmei, Li; Spring, Aaron; Müller, Wolfgang A.; Bopp, Laurent; Chikamoto, Megumi O.; Danabasoglu, Gokhan; Dobrynin, Mikhail; Dunne, John P. Patrick; Fransner, Filippa; Friedlingstein, Pierre; Lee, Woo-Sung; Lovenduski, Nicole; Merryfield, William J.; Mignot, Juliette; Park, Jong-Yeon; Séférian, Roland; Sospedra-Alfonso, Reinel; Watanabe, Michio; Yeager, Stephen G. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Inter-annual to decadal variability in the strength of the land and ocean carbon sinks impede accurate predictions of year-to-year atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2) growth rate. Such information is crucial to verify the ...
    • Predicting next day’s production in run-of-river hydropower plants using machine learning 

      Wergeland, Kamilla Klock (Master thesis, 2023-06-01)
      This master thesis focuses on time series forecasting using machine learning to predict hourly production in run-of-river hydropower plants. As electrical energy cannot be easily stored, it must be produced and consumed ...
    • Prediction of Harmful Algae Blooms Impacting Shellfish Farms in Norway 

      Filisbino Freire da Silva, Edson (Doctoral thesis, 2023-11-30)
      Skadelig algeoppblomstring (HAB) forårsaker alvorlig skade på økosystemet og menneskers helse, samt økonomiske konsekvenser for skalldyr og oppdrettsanlegg. Utviklingen av HABs prediksjonsmodeller har blitt økenende populart ...
    • Predictive Analysis of Machine Learning Schemes in Forecasting of Offshore Wind 

      Bakhoday Paskyabi, Mostafa (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      High variability of wind in the farm areas causes a drastic instability in the energy markets. Therefore, precise forecast of wind speed plays a key role in the optimal prediction of offshore wind power. In this study, we ...
    • Predictive Capability of WRF Cycling 3DVAR: LiDAR Assimilation at FINO1 

      Paskyabi, Mostafa Bakhoday; Flügge, Martin (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      In this study, we assess tentatively the predictive capability of the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model and its Three-Dimensional Variational (3DVAR) system. We study the impact of LiDAR data assimilation on ...
    • Prediksjon av bergartsparametre fra logger 

      Thorsen, Camilla Reglund (Master thesis, 2001)
    • Preformed Properties for Marine Organic Matter and Carbonate Mineral Cycling Quantification 

      Carter, Brendan R.; Feely, Richard A.; Lauvset, Siv Kari; Olsen, Are; DeVries, Tim; Sonnerup, Rolf E. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      We estimate preformed ocean phosphate, nitrate, oxygen, silicate, and alkalinity by combining a reconstruction of ventilation pathways in the ocean interior with estimates of submixed layer properties. These new preformed ...
    • Preliminary results of the NORCOWE Direct Covariance Flux System for Ship based measurements 

      Flügge, Martin; Reuder, Joachim (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2013)
      To cover the increased demand of renewable energy the development of offshore wind turbines that can be placed in deep water has started. Model results from Sullivan et al. [2] indicate that the ocean has the ability to ...
    • Present and future drivers of Arctic sea ice variability 

      Dörr, Jakob Simon (Doctoral thesis, 2024-03-07)
      Havisdekket i Arktis har blitt gradvis redusert de siste tiårene. Isdekket varierer likevel betydelig fra år til år, og fra tiår til tiår på grunn av naturlige (interne) variasjoner i klimasystemet. Slike interne variasjoner ...
    • Present Temperature, Precipitation, and Rain‐on‐Snow Climate in Svalbard 

      Wickström, Siiri; Jonassen, Marius Opsanger; Cassano, John J.; Vihma, Timo Pekka (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      The Svalbard Archipelago has undergone rapid warming in the recent decades leading to warmer and wetter winter conditions. This study relates the present (2013–2018) 2 m temperature, precipitation, and rain-on-snow (ROS) ...
    • Prevailing Surface Wind Direction during Air-Sea Heat Exchange 

      Ogawa, Fumiaki; Spengler, Thomas (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)
      While the climatological-mean sensible and latent heat fluxes are remarkably well described using climatological-mean fields in the bulk flux formulas, this study shows that a significant fraction of the climatological-mean ...
    • Processing of sonic anemometer measurements for offshore wind turbine applications 

      Nybø, Astrid; Nielsen, Finn Gunnar; Reuder, Joachim (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)
      Quality assured measurements from offshore masts may provide valuable information of the characteristics of the offshore wind field, which is of high relevance for simulations of offshore wind turbines' dynamic response. ...
    • Productivity in the Barents Sea - Response to recent climate variability 

      Dalpadado, Padmini; Arrigo, Kevin R.; Hjøllo, Solfrid Sætre; Rey, Francisco; Ingvaldsen, Randi; Sperfeld, Erik; van Dijken, Gert L.; Stige, Leif Christian; Olsen, Are; Ottersen, Geir (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2014-05-01)
      The temporal and spatial dynamics of primary and secondary biomass/production in the Barents Sea since the late 1990s are examined using remote sensing data, observations and a coupled physical-biological model. Field ...
    • Projected changes in significant wave height toward the end of the 21st century: Northeast Atlantic 

      Aarnes, Ole Johan; Reistad, Magnar; Breivik, Øyvind; Bitner-Gregersen, Elzbieta M.; Eide, Lars Ingolf; Gramstad, Odin; Magnusson, Anne Karin; Natvig, Bent; Vanem, Erik (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2017-04)
      Wind field ensembles from six CMIP5 models force wave model time slices of the northeast Atlantic over the last three decades of the 20th and the 21st centuries. The future wave climate is investigated by considering the ...
    • Projected pH reductions by 2100 might put deep North Atlantic biodiversity at risk 

      Gehlen, Marion; Séférian, Roland; Jones, Daniel O.B.; Roy, Tilla; Roth, Raphael; Barry, James P.; Bopp, Laurent; Doney, Scott C.; Dunne, John P.; Heinze, Christoph; Joos, Fortunat; Orr, James C.; Resplandy, Laure; Segschneider, Joachim; Tjiputra, Jerry (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2014-12-11)
      This study aims to evaluate the potential for impacts of ocean acidification on North Atlantic deep-sea ecosystems in response to IPCC AR5 Representative Concentration Pathways (RCPs). Deep-sea biota is likely highly ...
    • Proof of concept for turbulence measurements with the RPAS SUMO during the BLLAST campaign 

      Båserud, Line; Reuder, Joachim; Jonassen, Marius Opsanger; Kral, Stephan; Bakhoday Paskyabi, Mostafa; Lothon, Marie (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2016-10-06)
      The micro-RPAS (remotely piloted aircraft system) SUMO (Small Unmanned Meteorological Observer) equipped with a five-hole-probe (5HP) system for turbulent flow measurements was operated in 49 flight missions during the ...
    • Proof of concept for wind turbine wake investigations with the RPAS SUMO 

      Reuder, Joachim; Båserud, Line; Kral, Stephan; Kumer, Valerie-Marie; Wagenaar, Jan Willem; Knauer, Andreas (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2016-09)
      The Small Unmanned Meteorological Observer (SUMO) has been operated in the vicinity of five research turbines of the Energy Research Centre of the Netherlands (ECN) at the test site Wieringermeer. The intention of the ...