• Identification of boosted Higgs bosons decaying into b-quark pairs with the ATLAS detector at 13 TeV 

      Aad, Georges; Abbott, Brad; Abbott, Dale C.; Abdinov, Ovsat Bahram oglu; Abed Abud, Adam; Abeling, Kira; Abhayasinghe, Deshan Kavishka; Abidi, Syed Haider; AbouZeid, Hass; Abraham, Nadine L.; Bjørke, Kristian; Bugge, Magnar Kopangen; Cameron, David Gordon; Catmore, James Richard; Feigl, Simon; Garonne, Vincent; Gramstad, Eirik; Hellesund, Simen; Morisbak, Vanja; Oppen, Henrik; Ould-Saada, Farid; Pedersen, Maiken; Read, Alexander Lincoln; Røhne, Ole Myren; Sandaker, Heidi; Vadla, Knut Oddvar Høie; Buanes, Trygve; Djuvsland, Julia Isabell; Eigen, Gerald; Fomin, Nikolai; Lee, Graham Richard; Lipniacka, Anna; Martin dit Latour, Bertrand; Mæland, Steffen; Stugu, Bjarne; Træet, Are Sivertsen; Abramowicz, Halina; Abreu, Henso; Abulaiti, Yiming; Acharya, Bobby S.; Achkar, Baida; Adachi, Shunsuke; Adam, Lennart; Adam-Bourdarios, Claire; Adamczyk, Leszek; Adamek, Lukas; Adelman, Jareed; Adersberger, Michael; Adigüzel, Aytül; Adorni, Sofia; ATLAS, Collaboration (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)
      This paper describes a study of techniques for identifying Higgs bosons at high transverse momenta decaying into bottom-quark pairs, H→bb¯, for proton–proton collision data collected by the ATLAS detector at the Large ...
    • Identifikasjon av undervannsobjekter ved bruk av ultralyd 

      Spjeld, Cato (Master thesis, 2018-09-04)
      Hensikten med dette prosjektet er å undersøke om ultralyd kan benyttes som et detekteringssystem under vann. Det er blitt designet tre ulike reflektorer for å se på refleksjonsegenskapene til disse. Fjernstyrte undervannsfarkoster ...
    • Identifying the nature of the QCD transition in heavy-ion collisions with deep learning 

      Du, Yilun; Zhou, Kai; Steinheimer, Jan; Pang, Long-Gang; Motornenko, Anton; Zong, Hong-Shi; Wang, Xin-Nian; Stöcker, Horst (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      In this proceeding, we review our recent work using deep convolutional neural network (CNN) to identify the nature of the QCD transition in a hybrid modeling of heavy-ion collisions. Within this hybrid model, a viscous ...
    • Identifying the nature of the QCD transition in relativistic collision of heavy nuclei with deep learning 

      Du, Yilun; Zhou, Kai; Steinheimer, Jan; Pang, Long-Gang; Motornenko, Anton; Zong, Hong-Shi; Wang, Xin-Nian; Stöcker, Horst (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      Using deep convolutional neural network (CNN), the nature of the QCD transition can be identified from the final-state pion spectra from hybrid model simulations of heavy-ion collisions that combines a viscous hydrodynamic ...
    • Image formation in the scanning helium microscope 

      Fahy, Adam; Eder, Sabrina Daniela; Barr, Matt; Martens, Joel; Myles, T.A.; Dastoor, Paul C. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2018)
      The scanning helium microscope (SHeM) is a new addition to the array of available microscopies, particularly for delicate materials that may suffer damage under techniques utilising light or charged particles. As with all ...
    • Image quality of list-mode proton imaging without front trackers 

      Sølie, Jarle Rambo; Volz, Lennart; Pettersen, Helge Egil Seime; Piersimoni, Pierluigi; Odland, Odd Harald; Røhrich, Dieter; Helstrup, Håvard; Peitzmann, Thomas; Ullaland, Kjetil; Varga-Kofarago, Monika; Mehendale, Shruti Vineet; Grøttvik, Ola Slettevoll; Eikeland, Viljar Nilsen; Meric, Ilker; Seco, Joao (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      List mode proton imaging relies on accurate reconstruction of the proton most likely path (MLP) through the patient. This typically requires two sets of position sensitive detector systems, one upstream (front) and one ...
    • The impact of energetic electron precipitation on mesospheric hydroxyl during a year of solar minimum 

      Zawedde, Annet Eva; Tyssøy, Hilde Nesse; Hibbins, Robert Edward; Espy, Patrick Joseph; Degaard, L-K.; Sandanger, Marit Irene; Stadsnes, Johan (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2016-06)
      In 2008 a sequence of geomagnetic storms occurred triggered by high-speed solar wind streams from coronal holes. Improved estimates of precipitating fluxes of energetic electrons are derived from measurements on board the ...
    • The Impact of Energetic Electron Precipitation on Mesospheric Hydroxyl Radical 

      Zawedde, Annet Eva (Doctoral thesis, 2018-12-12)
    • The Impact of Oxygen on the Reconnection Rate 

      Tenfjord, Paul; Hesse, Michael; Norgren, Astrid Elisabet Cecilia; Spinnangr, Susanne Flø; Kolstø, Håkon Midthun (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019-05-29)
      We investigate the role of a background oxygen population in magnetic reconnection, using particle‐in‐cell simulations. We run several simulations, with different initial oxygen temperatures and densities, to understand ...
    • Impact of solar irradiance and geomagnetic activity on polar NOx, ozone and temperature in WACCM simulations 

      Tartaglione, Nazario; Toniazzo, Thomas; Orsolini, Yvan J.; Otterå, Odd Helge (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      The response of the atmosphere to solar irradiance and geomagnetic activity is analyzed in experiments with the Whole Atmosphere Community Climate Model (WACCM) under idealized forcings. Four experiments are carried out ...
    • The impact of sunlight on high-latitude equivalent currents 

      Laundal, Karl Magnus; Gjerløv, Jesper; Østgaard, Nikolai; Reistad, Jone Peter; Haaland, Stein; Snekvik, Kristian; Tenfjord, Paul; Ohtani, Shin-ichi; Milan, Steve (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2016-03)
      Ground magnetic field measurements can be mathematically related to an overhead ionospheric equivalent current. In this study we look in detail at how the global equivalent current, calculated using more than 30 years of ...
    • Impact of variable proton relative biological effectiveness on estimates of secondary cancer risk in paediatric cancer patients 

      Grandemo, Vilde (Master thesis, 2018-12-12)
      Background: Proton therapy has an increased dose-conformity compared to conventional radiotherapy with photons, and paediatric cancer patients receiving cranio-spinal irradiation (CSI) are routinely referred to this treatment ...
    • Impacts of Ionospheric Ions on Magnetic Reconnection and Earth's Magnetosphere Dynamics 

      Toledo-Redondo, S; Andre, M; Aunai, N; Chappell, Charles Richard; Dargent, Jeremy; Fuselier, S.; Glocer, Alex; Graham, D. B.; Håland, Stein Egil; Hesse, M.; Kistler, L. M.; Lavraud, B.; Li, W.; Moore, T. E.; Tenfjord, Paul Arne Riksheim; Vines, S. K. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Ionospheric ions (mainly H+, He+, and O+) escape from the ionosphere and populate the Earth's magnetosphere. Their thermal energies are usually low when they first escape the ionosphere, typically a few electron volt to ...
    • Impacts on oil recovery from capillary pressure and capillary heterogeneities 

      Bognø, Thomas (Doctoral thesis, 2008-06-02)
      This thesis summarises the findings made in NFR-funded project “Capillary Pressure and Capillary Heterogeneities”. The focus has been to determine the impact on oil recovery from wettability and fractures in carbonate ...
    • Implementasjon av interrupt-styrd DMA-overføring på HLT-RORC 

      Torheim, Olav (Master thesis, 2005)
      På CERN i Geneve vert det bygd ein ny partikkelakselerator kalla LHC. Ein av dei fire hovuddetektorane i LHC vert kalla for ALICE. I ALICE-detektoren møtest akselererte blyion i høgenergetiske kollisjonar. Med desse ...
    • Implementation of a CAN bus interface for the Detector Control System in the ALICE ITS Upgrade 

      Nesbø, Simon Voigt; Alme, Johan; Bonora, Matthias; Ersdal, Magnus Rentsch; Giubilato, Piero; Helstrup, Håvard; Lupi, Matteo; Rinella, Gianluca Aglieri; Røhrich, Dieter; Schambach, Joachim; Velure, Arild; Yuan, Shiming (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      For the Upgrade of the ALICE Experiment in Long Shutdown 2, a new Inner Tracking System (ITS) is being commissioned, based on the ALPIDE Monolitihic Active Pixel Sensor (MAPS) chip. Data readout from the ALPIDE chips is ...
    • Implementation of a double scattering nozzle for Monte Carlo recalculation of proton plans with variable relative biological effectiveness 

      Fjæra, Lars Fredrik; Indelicato, Daniel J.; Stokkevåg, Camilla Hanquist; Muren, Ludvig Paul; Hsi, Wen C.; Ytre-Hauge, Kristian (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      A constant relative biological effectiveness (RBE) of 1.1 is currently used in clinical proton therapy. However, the RBE varies with factors such as dose level, linear energy transfer (LET) and tissue type. Multiple RBE ...
    • Implementation of Improved EDC Combustion Model in the Open LES Code FDS 

      Johansen, David René Ursin (Master thesis, 2012-08-09)
      In this thesis, Magnussen’s and Hjertager’s Eddy Dissipation Concept (EDC) Combustion Model has been implemented in the CFD code Fire Dynamics Simulator (FDS). FDS is an open source non-commercial Large Eddy Simulation ...
    • Implications of symmetries in the scalar sector 

      Haber, Howard E.; Øgreid, Odd Magne; Osland, Per; Rebelo, Margarida N. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      Symmetries play a very important rôle in Particle Physics. In extended scalar sectors, the existence of symmetries may permit the models to comply with the experimental constraints in a natural way, and at the same time ...