Viser treff 21-40 av 2104

    • Pore-scale spatiotemporal dynamics of microbial-induced calcium carbonate growth and distribution in porous media 

      Liu, Na; Haugen, Malin; Benali, Benyamine; Landa-Marbán, David; Fernø, Martin (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      The naturally occurring bio-geochemical microbial-induced calcium carbonate precipitation (MICP) process is an eco-friendly technology for rehabilitating construction materials, reinforcement of soils and sand, heavy metals ...
    • An organ deformation model using Bayesian inference to combine population and patient-specific data 

      Rørtveit, Øyvind Lunde; Hysing, Liv Bolstad; Stordal, Andreas Størksen; Pilskog, Sara Margareta Cecilia (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      Objective. Organ deformation models have the potential to improve delivery and reduce toxicity of radiotherapy, but existing data-driven motion models are based on either patient-specific or population data. We propose to ...
    • Minimal sterile neutrino dark matter 

      Bringmann, Torsten; Depta, Paul Frederik; Hufnagel, Marco; Kersten, Jörn; Ruderman, Joshua T.; Schmidt-Hoberg, Kai (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      We propose a novel mechanism to generate sterile neutrinos νs in the early Universe, by converting ordinary neutrinos να in scattering processes νsνα→νsνs. After initial production by oscillations, this leads to an exponential ...
    • Efficacy and User Experience of a Novel X-Ray Shield on Operator Radiation Exposure during Cardiac Catheterization: A Randomized Controlled Trial 

      Davidsen, Cedric; Ytre-Hauge, Kristian Smeland; Samnøy, Andreas Tefre; Vikenes, Kjell; Lancellotti, Patrizio; Tuseth, Vegard (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      BACKGROUND: Radiation shielding is mandatory during cardiac catheterization, but there is a need to improve efficacy and ease of use. METHODS: The aim of the study was to assess the shielding effect and user feedback ...
    • Kinetic model of resonant nanoantennas in polymer for laser induced fusion 

      Papp, Istvan; Bravina, Larissa; Csete, Mária; Kumari, Archana; Mishustin, Igor N.; Motornenko, Anton; Rácz, Péter; Satarov, Leonid M.; Stöcker, Horst; Strottman, Daniel D:; Szenes, András; Vass, Dávid; Szokol, Ágnes Nagyné; Kámán, Judit; Bonyár, Attila; Biró, Tamás S.; Csernai, László Pál; Kroó, Norbert (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      Studies of resilience of light-resonant nanoantennas in vacuum are extended to consider the case of polymer embedding. This modifies the nanoantenna’s lifetime and resonant laser pulse energy absorption. The effective ...
    • Improving photon and proton radiotherapy of locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer 

      Fjellanger, Kristine (Doctoral thesis, 2024-03-19)
      Pasienter med lokalavansert ikke-småcellet lungekreft (LA-NSCLC) har svulster som er store, vokser inn i andre strukturer i brystkassen, og/eller har spredt seg til regionale lymfeknuter. Disse pasientene er som oftest ...
    • Seasonality and drivers of water column optical properties on the northwestern Barents Sea shelf 

      Sandven, Håkon; Hamre, Børge; Petit, Tristan; Röttgers, Rudiger; Liu, Hongbo; Granskog, Mats (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      Hydrographic and bio-optical measurements were conducted along a south–north transect on the northwestern Barents Sea shelf from early spring to late summer in 2021. Strong climate change manifestations observed in this ...
    • Background removal from global auroral images: Data driven dayglow modelling 

      Ohma, Anders; Madelaire, Michael; Laundal, Karl Magnus; Reistad, Jone Peter; Hatch, Spencer Mark; Gasparini, Sara; Walker, Simon (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      Global images of auroras obtained by cameras on spacecraft are a key tool for studying the near-Earth environment. However, the cameras are sensitive not only to auroral emissions produced by precipitating particles, but ...
    • Pore-scale study of microbial hydrogen consumption and wettability alteration during underground hydrogen storage 

      Liu, Na; Kovscek, Anthony R.; Fernø, Martin Anders; Dopffel, Nicole (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      Hydrogen can be a renewable energy carrier and is suggested to store renewable energy and mitigate carbon dioxide emissions. Subsurface storage of hydrogen in salt caverns, deep saline formations, and depleted oil/gas ...
    • Performance of the electromagnetic pixel calorimeter prototype Epical-2 

      Alme, Johan; Barthel, Rene; van Bochove, Aart; Borshchov, Vyacheslav; Bosley, Robert; van den Brink, A.; Broeils, E.; Büsching, H.; Eikeland, Viljar Nilsen; Grøttvik, Ola Slettevoll; Han, Y.; van der Kolk, N.; Kim, J.; Kim, T.; Kwon, Y.; Mager, M.; Malik, Qasim Waheed; Okkinga, E.; Park, T.; Peitzmann, T.; Pliquett, F.; Protsenko, M.; Reidt, F.; van Rijk, S.; Røed, Ketil; Rogoschinski, T.; Röhrich, Dieter; Rossewij, M.; Ruis, G.; Solheim, Emilie Haugland; Tymchuk, I.; Ullaland, Kjetil; Watson, N.; Yokoyama, H. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      The first evaluation of an ultra-high granularity digital electromagnetic calorimeter prototype using 1.0–5.8 GeV/c electrons is presented. The 25 × 106 pixel detector consists of 24 layers of ALPIDE CMOS MAPS sensors, ...
    • Unusual shrinkage and reshaping of Earth’s magnetosphere under a strong northward interplanetary magnetic field 

      Wang, Xiang-Yu; Zhang, Qing-He; Wang, Chi; Zhang, Yong-Liang; Tang, Bin-Bin; Xing, Zan-Yang; Oksavik, Kjellmar; Lyons, Larry R.; Lockwood, Michael; Zong, Qiu-Gang; Li, Guo-Jun; Liu, Jing; Ma, Yu-Zhang; Wang, Yong (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      The Earth’s magnetosphere is the region of space where plasma behavior is dominated by the geomagnetic field. It has a long tail typically extending hundreds of Earth radii (RE) with plentiful open magnetic fluxes threading ...
    • Towards Neural Charged Particle Tracking in Digital Tracking Calorimeters With Reinforcement Learning 

      Kortus, Tobias; Keidel, Ralf; Gauger, Nicolas R.; Aehle, Max; Alme, Johan; Barnaföldi, Gergely Gábor; Bodova, Tea; Borshchov, Vyacheslav; Vanden Brink, Anthony; Chaar, Mamdouh; Eikeland, Viljar Nilsen; Feofilov, Gregory; Garth, Christoph; Genov, Georgi Yordanov; Grøttvik, Ola Slettevoll; Helstrup, Håvard; Igolkin, Sergey; Kobdaj, Chinorat; Leonhardt, Viktor; Mehendale, Shruti Vineet; Mulawade, Raju Ningappa; Odland, Odd Harald; O'Neill, George; Papp, Gabor; Peitzmann, Thomas; Pettersen, Helge Egil Seime; Piersimoni, Pierluigi; Protsenko, Maksym; Rauch, Max Philip; Rehman, Attiq Ur; Richter, Matthias; Röhrich, Dieter Rudolf Christian; Santana, Joshua; Schilling, Alexander; Seco, Joao; Songmoolnak, Arnon; Sudár, Ákos; Salie, Jarle Rambo; Tambave, Ganesh Jagannath; Tymchuk, Ihor; Ullaland, Kjetil; Varga-Kofarago, Monika; Volz, Lennart; Wagner, Boris; Wendzel, Steffen; Wiebel, Alexander; Xiao, Renzheng; Yang, Shiming; Yokoyama, Hiroki; Zillien, Sebastian (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      We propose a novel technique for reconstructing charged particles in digital tracking calorimeters using reinforcement learning aiming to benefit from the rapid progress and success of neural network architectures without ...
    • Visualization of Unsteady Flow in a Multistage Helico-Axial Pump 

      Gundersen, Ted Ørjan Seim; Moënne-Loccoz, Victor; Dupoiron, Marine; Torbergsen, Erik Andre; Balakin, Boris; Arntzen, Bjørn Johan; Hoffmann, Alex Christian (Journal article, 2023)
      Helico-axial pumps are designed to pump mixtures of gas and liquid. Secondary flows and rotor-stator interactions are known to add complexity to the flow field in unshrouded axial-flow turbomachinery. Here we use a high-speed ...
    • Neural network approach for correction of multiple scattering errors in the LISST-VSF instrument 

      Ugulen, Håvard Stavn; Koestner, Daniel Warren; Sandven, Håkon Johan; Hamre, Børge; Kristoffersen, Arne Skodvin; Sætre, Camilla (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      The LISST-VSF is a commercially developed instrument used to measure the volume scattering function (VSF) and attenuation coefficient in natural waters, which are important for remote sensing, environmental monitoring and ...
    • Sub-resolution contrast in neutral helium microscopy through facet scattering for quantitative imaging of nanoscale topographies on macroscopic surfaces 

      Eder, Sabrina Daniela; Fahy, Adam; Barr, Matthew G.; Manson, Joseph R.; Holst, Bodil; Dastoor, Paul C. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      Nanoscale thin film coatings and surface treatments are ubiquitous across industry, science, and engineering; imbuing specific functional or mechanical properties (such as corrosion resistance, lubricity, catalytic activity ...
    • Exploring the use of nanofluids in pump-free systems for solar thermal applications 

      Kosinska, Anna Dorota; Balakin, Boris; Kosinski, Pawel Jan (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      By using nanofluids as a working fluid in pump-free designs, thermal energy systems can become more efficient and have reduced maintenance costs, ultimately extending the system’s lifespan. In this paper, our goal is to ...
    • Multi-scale dissolution dynamics for carbon sequestration in carbonate rock samples 

      Haugen, Malin; Folkvord, Olav Parelius; Veien, Torunn; Fernø, Martin; Brattekås, Bergit (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      Carbon dioxide (CO2) sequestration in porous, sedimentary reservoirs is a key technology to mitigate emissions of anthropogenic CO2 and curb irreversible climate change. The abundance of carbonate formations, both as saline ...
    • Combined RBE and OER optimization in proton therapy with FLUKA based on EF5-PET 

      Henjum, Helge; Dahle, Tordis Johnsen; Mairani, Andrea; Pilskog, Sara Margareta Cecilia; Stokkevåg, Camilla Hanquist; Boer, Camilla Grindeland; Redalen, Kathrine Røe; Minn, Heikki; Malinen, Eirik; Ytre-Hauge, Kristian Smeland (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      Introduction Tumor hypoxia is associated with poor treatment outcome. Hypoxic regions are more radioresistant than well-oxygenated regions, as quantified by the oxygen enhancement ratio (OER). In optimization of proton ...
    • Weinberg’s 3HDM potential with spontaneous CP violation 

      Plantey, Robin Maurice Yves; Øgreid, Odd Magne; Osland, Per; Rebelo, Margarida N.; Solberg, Rolf Marius Aase (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      We study the potential of Weinberg’s Z2×Z2-symmetric three-Higgs-doublet model. The potential is designed to accommodate CP violation in the scalar sector within a gauge theory, while at the same time allowing for natural ...
    • Uncertainty-aware spot rejection rate as quality metric for proton therapy using a digital tracking calorimeter 

      Schilling, Alexander; Aehle, Max; Alme, Johan; Barnaföldi, Gergely Gábor; Bodova, Tea; Borshchov, Vyacheslav; van den Brink, Anthony; Eikeland, Viljar Nilsen; Feofilov, Gregory; Garth, Christoph; Gauger, Nicolas R.; Grøttvik, Ola Slettevoll; Helstrup, Håvard; Igolkin, Sergey; Keidel, Ralf; Kobdaj, Chinorat; Kortus, Tobias; Leonhardt, Viktor; Mehendale, Shruti Vineet; Ningappa Mulawade, Raju; Odland, Odd Harald; O'Neill, George; Papp, Gábor; Peitzmann, Thomas; Pettersen, Helge Egil Seime; Piersimoni, Pierluigi; Protsenko, Maksym; Rauch, Max Philip; Rehman, Attiq Ur; Richter, Matthias; Röhrich, Dieter; Santana, Joshua; Seco, Joao; Songmoolnak, Arnon; Sudár, Ákos; Tambave, Ganesh Jagannath; Tymchuk, Ihor; Ullaland, Kjetil; Varga-Kofarago, Monika; Volz, Lennart; Wagner, Boris; Wendzel, Steffen; Wiebel, Alexander; Xiao, Renzheng; Yang, Shiming; Zillien, Sebastian (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      Objective. Proton therapy is highly sensitive to range uncertainties due to the nature of the dose deposition of charged particles. To ensure treatment quality, range verification methods can be used to verify that the ...