• Abrupt high-latitude climate events and decoupled seasonal trends during the Eemian 

      Salonen, J. Sakari; Helmens, Karin F.; Brendryen, Jo; Kuosmanen, Niina; Väliranta, Minna; Goring, Simon; Korpela, Mikko; Kylander, Malin; Philip, Annemarie; Plikk, Anna; Renssen, Hans; Luoto, Miska (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2018-07-20)
      The Eemian (the Last Interglacial; ca. 129–116 thousand years ago) presents a testbed for assessing environmental responses and climate feedbacks under warmer-than-present boundary conditions. However, climate syntheses ...
    • Asynchronous Antarctic and Greenland ice-volume contributions to the last interglacial sea-level highstand 

      Rohling, E.J.; Hibbert, F.D.; Grant, K.M.; Galaasen, Eirik Vinje; Irvali, Nil; Kleiven, Helga Flesche; Marino, G.; Ninnemann, Ulysses S; Roberts, A.P.; Rosenthal, Y.; Schulz, H.; Williams, F.H.; Yu, J. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019-11-06)
      The last interglacial (LIG; ~130 to ~118 thousand years ago, ka) was the last time global sea level rose well above the present level. Greenland Ice Sheet (GrIS) contributions were insufficient to explain the highstand, ...
    • Cold spells in the Nordic Seas during the early Eocene Greenhouse 

      Vickers, Madeleine L.; Lengger, Sabine K.; Bernasconi, Stefano M.; Thibault, Nicolas; Schultz, Bo; Bremer, Alvaro Fernandez; Ullmann, Clemens V.; McCormack, Paul; Bjerrum, Christian J.; Rasmussen, Jan Audun; Hougård, Iben Winther; Korte, Christoph (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      The early Eocene (c. 56 - 48 million years ago) experienced some of the highest global temperatures in Earth’s history since the Mesozoic, with no polar ice. Reports of contradictory ice-rafted erratics and cold water ...
    • Evolution of tropical land temperature across the last glacial termination 

      Løland, Marit Holten; Krüger, Yves Stephan; Fernandez, Alvaro; Buckingham, Frances; Carolin, Stacy A.; Sodemann, Harald; Adkins, Jess F.; Cobb, Kim M.; Meckler, Anna Nele (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      The tropical West Pacific hosts the warmest part of the surface ocean and has a considerable impact on the global climate system. Reconstructions of past temperature in this region can elucidate climate connections between ...
    • Global scale analysis on the extent of river channel belts 

      Nyberg, Björn Johan Emil Burr; Henstra, Gijs Allard; Gawthorpe, Rob; Ravnås, Rodmar; Ahokas, Juha Matti (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      Rivers form channel belts that encompass the area of the river channel and its associated levees, bars, splays and overbank landforms. The channel belt is critical for understanding the physical river evolution through ...
    • Mantle exhumation at magma-poor rifted margins controlled by frictional shear zones 

      Theunissen, Thomas Louis Roger Dominique; Huismans, Ritske Sipke (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      The transition zone from continental crust to the mature mid-ocean ridge spreading center of the Iberia-Newfoundland magma-poor rifted margins is mostly composed of exhumed mantle characterized by highs and domes with ...
    • Melt volume at Atlantic volcanic rifted margins controlled by depth-dependent extension and mantle temperature 

      Lu, Gang; Huismans, Ritske Sipke (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Breakup volcanism along rifted passive margins is highly variable in time and space. The factors controlling magmatic activity during continental rifting and breakup are not resolved and controversial. Here we use numerical ...
    • Meltwater sediment transport as the dominating process in mid-latitude trough mouth fan formation 

      Bellwald, Benjamin; Planke, Sverre; Becker, Lukas; Myklebust, Reidun (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      Trough mouth fans comprise the largest sediment deposits along glaciated margins, and record Pleistocene climate changes on a multi-decadal time scale. Here we present a model for the formation of the North Sea Fan derived ...
    • A new global ice sheet reconstruction for the past 80 000 years 

      Gowan, Evan J.; Zhang, Xu; Khosravi, Sara; Rovere, Alessio; Stocchi, Paolo; Hughes, Anna L.C.; Gyllencreutz, Richard; Mangerud, Jan; Svendsen, John Inge; Lohmann, Gerrit (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      The evolution of past global ice sheets is highly uncertain. One example is the missing ice problem during the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM, 26 000-19 000 years before present) – an apparent 8-28 m discrepancy between far-field ...
    • Revised Minoan eruption volume as benchmark for large volcanic eruptions 

      Karstens, Jens; Preine, Jonas; Crutchley, Gareth; Kutterolf, Steffen; van der Bilt, Willem Godert Maria; Hooft, Emilie; Druitt, Timothy; Schmid, Florian; Cederstrøm, Jan Magne; Hübscher, Christian; Nomikou, Paraskevi; Carey, Steven; Kühn, Michel; Elger, Judith; Berndt, Christian (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      Despite their global societal importance, the volumes of large-scale volcanic eruptions remain poorly constrained. Here, we integrate seismic reflection and P-wave tomography datasets with computed tomography-derived ...
    • Volcanic evolution of an ultraslow-spreading ridge 

      Stubseid, Håvard Hallås; Bjerga, Anders; Haflidason, Haflidi; Pedersen, Leif-Erik Rydland; Pedersen, Rolf B. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      Nearly 30% of ocean crust forms at mid-ocean ridges where the spreading rate is less than 20 mm per year. According to the seafloor spreading paradigm, oceanic crust forms along a narrow axial zone and is transported away ...
    • Volcanically hosted venting with indications of ultramafic influence at Aurora hydrothermal field on Gakkel Ridge 

      German, Christopher R.; Reeves, Eoghan; Türke, Andreas; Diehl, Alexander; Albers, Elmar; Bach, Wolfgang; Purser, Autun; Ramalho, Sofia P.; Suman, Stefano; Mertens, Christian; Walter, Maren; Ramirez-Llodra, Eva; Schlindwein, Vera; Bünz, Stefan; Boetius, Antje (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      The Aurora hydrothermal system, Arctic Ocean, hosts active submarine venting within an extensive field of relict mineral deposits. Here we show the site is associated with a neovolcanic mound located within the Gakkel Ridge ...