• E-Borges: Stuart Moulthrop’s Victory Garden 

      Seiça, Álvaro (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2012)
      This essay analyses Stuart Moulthrop’s Victory Garden (1991), a singular hyperfiction within the context of hypertextual narratives released during the 90s. Taking into consideration the campus novel and anti-war novel ...
    • The Earliest Footprint of a Messianic Queen: Sarah the Ashkenazi in Amsterdam 

      van der Haven, Alexander (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)
      A record from 1 November 1655 of a donation to a certain Sarah from Poland is probably the first documented historical appearance of Sarah the Ashkenazi, future wife of messiah Sabbatai Tsevi. Individually recorded donations ...
    • Earliest human burial in Africa 

      Martinon-Torres, Maria; d'Errico, Francesco; Santos, Elena; Alvaro Gallo, Ana; Amano, Noel; Archer, William; Armitage, Simon James; Arsuaga, Juan luis; Bermudez de Castro, Jose María; Blinkhorn, James; Crowther, Alison; Douka, Katerina; Dubernet, Stéphan; Faulkner, Patrick; Fernández-Colón, Pilar; Kourampas, Nikos; González García, Jorge; Larreina, David; Le Bourdonnec, François-Xavier; MacLeod, George; Martín-Francés, Laura; Massilani, Diyendo; Mercader, Julio; Miller, Jennifer M.; Ndiema, Emmanuel; Notario, Belén; Marti, Africa Pitarch; Prendergast, Mary E.; Queffelec, Alain; Rigaud, Solange; Roberts, Patrick; Shoaee, Mohammad Javad; Shipton, Ceri; Simpson, Ian; Boivin, Nicole; Petraglia, Michael D. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      The origin and evolution of hominin mortuary practices are topics of intense interest and debate1,2,3. Human burials dated to the Middle Stone Age (MSA) are exceedingly rare in Africa and unknown in East Africa1,2,3,4,5,6. ...
    • Early anthropogenic use of hematite on Aurignacian ivory personal ornaments from Hohle Fels and Vogelherd caves, Germany 

      Velliky, Elizabeth; Schmidt, Patrick; Ludovic, Bellot-Gurlet; Sibylle, Wolf; Conard, Nicholas J. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      The Aurignacian (ca. 43–35 ka) of southwestern Germany is well known for yielding some of the oldest artifacts related to symbolic behaviors, including examples of figurative art, musical instruments, and personal ornaments. ...
    • Early Christianity in East Africa and Red Sea/Indian Ocean Commerce 

      Seland, Eivind Heldaas (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2014-11-18)
      The ancient East African kingdom of Aksum gradually adopted Christianity from the early- to mid-fourth-century reign of Ezana onwards. The well-known narrative of the late Roman church-historian Rufinus relates a top-down ...
    • Early Dutch presence in North America. The West India Company`s relationship with its Dutch patroonship 

      Abel, Jesper Nicolai (Master thesis, 2017-10-07)
      Denne oppgaven tar oss tilbake til sekstenhundre tallet og til den nederlandske kolonien i Nord-Amerika. Nærmere bestemt vil oppgaven ta for seg det Nederlandske vest-indiske Handelskompaniet, samt det nederlandske ...
    • Early human impacts and ecosystem reorganization in southern-central Africa 

      Thompson, Jessica; Wright, David K.; Ivory, Sarah J; Choi, Jeong-Heon; Nightingale, Sheila; Mackay, Alex; Schilt, Flora; Otarola-Castillo, Erik; Mercader, Julio; Forman, Steven L.; Pietsch, Timothy; Cohen, Andrew S.; Arrowsmith, J. Ramon; Welling, Menno; Davis, Jacob; Schiery, Benjamin; Kaliba, Potiphar; Malijani, Oris; Blome, Margaret W.; O'Driscoll, Corey A.; Mentzer, Susan M.; Miller, Christopher E.; Heo, Seoyoung; Choi, Jungyu; Tembo, Joseph; Mapemba, Fredrick; Simengwa, Davie; Gomani-Chindebvu, Elizabeth (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021-05-05)
      Modern Homo sapiens engage in substantial ecosystem modification, but it is difficult to detect the origins or early consequences of these behaviors. Archaeological, geochronological, geomorphological, and paleoenvironmental ...
    • Early pilgrimage traditions in South Asia 

      Jacobsen, Knut Axel (Chapter, 2021)
      This chapter looks at early history of pilgrimage in South Asia. Sacred sites that were believed to offer rewards to those who visited them have been a significant feature of South Asian religious traditions since at least ...
    • Eastward and northward: a geographical conception of ‘Norðmannaland’ in Ohthere’s Voyage and its analogues in old Norse/Icelandic literature 

      Allport, Benjamin (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      The Old English account known as Ohthere’s Voyage preserves a ninth-century description of ‘Norðmannaland’ (the land of the Northmen) given by Ohthere, a sailor from northern Norway, at the court of Alfred the Great. In a ...
    • Ecclesiastical reform in historiographical context 

      Melve, Leidulf (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2015-05-26)
      The article initially discusses recent approaches to ecclesiastical reform and the Investiture Contest. In particular, it discusses the extent to which recent scholarship's concern with “power,” “local units,” “social ...
    • An Echo of Chaos A Search for Order in John Webster 

      Vinje, John Wilhelm Flattun (Master thesis, 2008)
    • An ecological niche shift for Neanderthal populations in Western Europe 70,000 years ago 

      Banks, William E.; Moncel, Marie-Helene; Raynal, J.P.; Cobos, MC; Romero-Alvarez, D; woillez, M-N; Faivre, Jean-Philippe; Gravina, Brad; d'Errico, Francesco; Locht, Jean-Luc; Santos, Frédéric (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Middle Paleolithic Neanderthal populations occupied Eurasia for at least 250,000 years prior to the arrival of anatomically modern humans. While a considerable body of archaeological research has focused on Neanderthal ...
    • Edinburgh Jockney? A socio-phonological study of accent variation and change in Edinburgh English 

      Reiersen, Øystein (Master thesis, 2013-05-14)
      Since the 1980s, several studies (particularly Stuart-Smith et al. 2007) have shown an increase in the use of non-local, English- English variants in various Scottish English accents. London English features like TH Fronting, ...
    • Edition and Analysis of four Old Norwegian Law Fragments from Norway’s Riksarkivet 

      Rossetti, Valerio Nazario (Master thesis, 2021-06-02)
    • Editorial Approaches to Wittgenstein’s Nachlass: Towards a Historical Appreciation 

      Erbacher, Christian Eric (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2015-07)
      Building on the unpublished correspondence between Ludwig Wittgenstein's literary executors Rush Rhees, Elizabeth Anscombe and Georg Henrik von Wright, this paper sketches the historical development of different editorial ...
    • Editorial: High-Quality Knowledge for Climate Adaptation: Revisiting Criteria of Credibility, Legitimacy, Salience, and Usability 

      Bremer, Scott; Wardekker, Arjan; Baldissera Pacchetti, Marina; Soares, Marta Bruno; Sluijs, Jeroen Pieter van der (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Editorial on the Research Topic High-Quality Knowledge for Climate Adaptation: Revisiting Criteria of Credibility, Legitimacy, Salience, and Usability Climate adaptation in human systems is a process of learning and ...
    • Edvard Munch og Ekelyperioden. En undersøkelse av utvalgte malerier fra Munchs Ekelyperiode med vekt på billedtitler, resepsjon og nyfortolkning 

      Kristoffersen, Rune (Master thesis, 2018-06-15)
      When the world famous Norwegian artist Edvard Munch (1863-1944) died, he left his entire collection of artwork to the city of Oslo. The collection included 1099 paintings from Munch’s artistic career. Among these paintings, ...
    • The effect of formation processes on the frequency of palaeolithic cave sites in semiarid zones: Insights from Kazakhstan 

      Varis, Aristeidis; Miller, Christopher; Cuthbertson, Patrick; Namen, Abay; Taimagambetov, Zhaken; Iovita, Radu (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Central Asian caves with Palaeolithic deposits are few, but they provide a rich record of human fossils and cultural assemblages that has been used to model Late Pleistocene hominin dispersals. However, previous research ...
    • Effects of neonicotinoids and fipronil on non-target invertebrates 

      Pisa, Lennard W.; Amaral-Rogers, Vanessa; Belzunces, Luc P.; Bonmatin, Jean-Marc; Downs, Craig A.; Goulson, Dave; Kreutzweiser, David P.; Krupke, Christian H.; Liess, Matthias; McField, Melanie D.; Morrissey, Christy A.; Noome, Dominique A.; Settele, Josef; Simon-Delso, Noa; Stark, John D.; van der Sluijs, Jeroen Pieter; Van Dyck, Hans A.N.S.; Wiemers, Martin (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2014-09-17)
      We assessed the state of knowledge regarding the effects of large-scale pollution with neonicotinoid insecticides and fipronil on non-target invertebrate species of terrestrial, freshwater and marine environments. A large ...