Blar i Department of Psychosocial Science på tittel

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    • Are virtues national, supranational, or universal? 

      van Oudenhoven, Jan Pieter; de Raad, Boele; Timmerman, Marieke E.; Askevis-Leherpeux, Françoise; Boski, Pawel; Carmona, Carmen; Choubisa, Rajneesh; del Carmen Dominguez, Alejandra; Bye, Hege Høivik; Kurylo, Anastacia; Lahmann, Cornelia; Mastor, Khairul; Selenko, Eva; Slezáčková, Alena; Smith, Ripley; Tip, Linda; Yik, Michelle (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2014-05-02)
      Many studies investigated cultural differences in values, most notably by Hofstede and Schwarz. Relatively few have focused on virtues, a related and important concept in contemporary social science. The present paper ...

    • Assessing Workplace Bullying and Its Outcomes: The Paradoxical Role of Perceived Power Imbalance Between Target and Perpetrator 

      Nielsen, Morten Birkeland; Finne, Live Bakke; Parveen, Sana; Einarsen, Ståle Valvatne (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      This study investigates the role of perceived power relation between target and perpetrator regarding victimization and turnover intent following exposure to bullying behavior at the workplace. We hypothesized that (1) ...

    • The Association Between Heart Rate Variability and Neurocognitive and Socio-Emotional Development in Nepalese Infants 

      Ask, Torvald F.; Ranjitkar, Suman; Manjeswori, Ulak; Chandyo, Ram Krishna; Hysing, Mari; Strand, Tor A; Kvestad, Ingrid; Shrestha, Laxman; Andreassen, Marita; Lugo, Ricardo Gregorio; Shilpakar, LB; Shrestha, Marina; Sütterlin, Stefan (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019-04-26)
      Background: Many young children in developing countries do not reach their developmental potential. Traditional methods for assessing developmental outcome are time consuming, thus, physiological measures that can contribute ...

    • The association between MPOWER tobacco control policies and adolescent smoking across 36 countries: An ecological study over time (2006–2014) 

      de Looze, Margaretha E.; Henking, Christoph; Torsheim, Torbjørn; Currie, Dorothy B.; Weber, Martin W.; Alemán-Díaz, Aixa Y. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Objective: To examine associations over time between national tobacco control policies and adolescent smoking prevalence in Europe and Canada. Design: In this ecological study, national tobacco control policies (MPOWER ...

    • Association Between Objectively Measured Sleep Duration and Symptoms of Psychiatric Disorders in Middle Childhood 

      Ranum, Bror M.; Wichstrøm, Lars; Pallesen, Ståle; Falch-Madsen, Jonas; Halse, Marte Kathrine; Steinsbekk, Silje (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019-12-27)
      Importance: The long-term association between sleep duration and mental health in children is currently unknown. Objective: To investigate the prospective associations between sleep duration and symptoms of emotional and ...

    • Association between relative age at school and persistence of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder in prospective studies: an individual participant data meta-analysis SIMBA study group 

      Gosling, Corentin J.; Caparos, Serge; Pinabiaux, Charlotte; Schwarzer, Guido; Rücker, Gerta; Agha, Sharifah Shameem; Bøe, Tormod; Fossum, Ingrid Nesdal; Lundervold, Astri J.; Øie, Merete Glenne; Skogli, Erik Winther; Alrouh, Hekmat; Antony, Ambler; Peter, Anderson; Ainara, Andiarena; L Eugene, Arnold; Louise, Arseneault; Asherson, Philip; Babinski, Leslie; Barbati, Vittoria; Barkley, Russel; Barros, Aluísio J D; Barros, Fernando C.; Bates, John E; Bell, Laura J; Berenguer, Carmen; van Bergen, Elsje; Biederman, Joseph; Birmaher, Boris; Boomsma, Dorret I; Brandt, Valerie C; Bressan, Rodrigo A.; Brocki, Karin C.; Broughton, Thomas R; Bufferd, Sara J; Bussing, Regina; Cao, Meng; Ariane, Cartigny; Casas, Ana Miranda; Caspi, Avshalom; Castellanos, F Xavier; Caye, Arthur; Cederkvist, Luise; Collishaw, Stephan; Copeland, William E; Cote, Sylvana M; Coventry, William L.; Debes, Nanette M.M. Mol; Denyer, Hayley; Dodge, Kenneth A; Dogru, Hicran; Efron, Daryl; Cortese, Samuele (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      Background The youngest children in a school class are more likely than the oldest to be diagnosed with ADHD, but this relative age effect is less frequent in older than in younger school-grade children. However, no ...

    • The Association Between Self-Reported Screen Time, Social Media Addiction, and Sleep Among Norwegian University Students 

      Hjetland, Gunnhild Johnsen; Skogen, Jens Christoffer; Hysing, Mari; Sivertsen, Børge (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      The aim of this study was to assess the relationship between daily screen time and sleep, evening screen time and sleep, and between social media addiction and sleep in a student population. This cross-sectional study is ...

    • Association Between Substance Use Behaviors, Developmental Assets and Mental Health: A Glance at Latin American Young College Students 

      Manrique-Millones, Denisse; Wiium, Nora; Pineda-Marín, Claudia; Fernández-Arata, Manuel; Alfonso-Murcia, Diego; López-Martínez, José Luis; Millones-Rivalles, Rosa (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Positive Youth Development (PYD) is an approach that promotes resilience and focuses on youth strengths rather than their weaknesses as done by the traditional deficit-based perspective. Research in Europe and North America ...

    • The association between symptoms of depression and school absence in a population-based study of late adolescents 

      Askeland, Kristin Gärtner; Bøe, Tormod; Lundervold, Astri J.; Stormark, Kjell Morten; Hysing, Mari (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      Objective: School attendance is an important functional marker in adolescence, and knowledge of the correlates of school absence is important to inform preventive efforts. The main aim of the present study was to investigate ...

    • The Association Between the 5Cs and Anxiety—Insights From Three Countries: Portugal, Slovenia, and Spain 

      Kozina, Ana; Gomez-Baya, Diego; Gaspar de Matos, Margarida; Tome, Gina; Wiium, Nora (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Several of the most frequent psychological difficulties in childhood and adolescence are related to anxiety and lead to numerous short- and long-term negative outcomes in emotional, social, and academic domains. Empirical ...

    • Association of Depressive Symptoms in Late Adolescence and School Dropout 

      Askeland, Kristin Gärtner; Bøe, Tormod; Sivertsen, Børge; Linton, Steven J.; Heradstveit, Ove; Nilsen, Sondre Aasen; Hysing, Mari (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      The present study investigated the association between symptoms of depression in late adolescence and completion of upper secondary school, taking symptoms of ADHD and conduct disorder, and parental education into account. ...

    • Associations between adverse childhood experiences and adversities later in life. Survey data from a high-risk Norwegian sample 

      Dovran, Anders; Winje, Dagfinn; Arefjord, Kjersti Jorunn; Tobiassen, Stian; Stokke, Kristin; Skogen, Jens Christoffer; Øverland, Simon Nygaard (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)
      Background: A history of childhood abuse and neglect (CAN) is associated with exposure to later negative life events. CAN at an early age, multiple cooccurring exposures (cumulative events), and a high severity and frequency ...

    • Associations between exposure to workplace bullying and insomnia: a cross-lagged prospective study of causal directions 

      Nielsen, Morten Birkeland; Pallesen, Ståle; Einarsen, Ståle; Harris, Anette; Rajalingam, Dhaksshaginy; Gjerstad, Johannes (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Objective Workplace bullying has been established as a significant correlate of sleep problems. However, little is known regarding the causal direction between bullying and sleep. The aim of this study was to examine ...

    • The associations between low-level gaming, high-level gaming and problematic alcohol use 

      Erevik, Eilin K.; Torsheim, Torbjørn; Andreassen, Cecilie Schou; Krossbakken, Elfrid; Vedaa, Øystein; Pallesen, Ståle (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019-12)
      The current study aimed to investigate associations between gaming and different patterns of problematic alcohol use, controlling for important demographics, personality and mental health covariates. Data was collected by ...

    • Associations between workplace bullying and later beneft recipiency among workers with common mental disorders 

      Løvvik, Camilla Margrethe Sigvaldsen; Øverland, Simon Nygaard; Nielsen, Morten Birkeland; Jacobsen, Henrik Børsting; Reme, Silje Endresen (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Objective In this study, we examined exposure to workplace bullying as a predictor of registry-based benefit recipiency among workers struggling with work participation due to common mental disorders. Further, we examined ...

    • Attentional bias in snus users: An experimental study 

      Mentzoni, Rune Aune; Sætrevik, Bjørn; Molde, Helge; Wiium, Nora; Hetland, Jørn; Fagerland, Ida; Nordnes, Linn Tinnesand; Storemark, Sunniva Straume; Fossum, Ingrid Nesdal; Pallesen, Ståle (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2014-10-08)
      The use of nicotine in the form of ‘‘snus’’ is substantial and increasing in some geographic areas, in particular among young people. It has previously been suggested that addictions may operate through a mechanism of ...

    • Attentional focus and anticipated emotions in the face of future environmental risks: Should I take the train or drive my car? 

      Böhm, Gisela; Pfister, Hans-Rudiger (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2015)
      This study presents an experiment investigating the effects of attentional focus and valence of experience on anticipated emotions and on intentions to drive by car or to use public transportation. Car driving is associated ...

    • Attitudes toward gambling among adolescents 

      Hanss, Daniel; Mentzoni, Rune Aune; Delfabbro, Paul; Myrseth, Helga; Pallesen, Ståle (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2014)
      It is well documented that attitudes toward gambling are a good predictor of problem gambling during adolescence. However, so far, little is known about what factors are associated with adolescents' gambling attitudes. ...

    • Attitudes, efficacy beliefs, and willingness to pay for environmental protection when travelling 

      Doran, Rouven; Hanss, Daniel; Larsen, Svein (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2015-04-09)
      Environmental sustainability may be seen as a collective challenge that can only be met if a sufficient number of individuals cooperate. Whether or not individual tourists are willing to contribute their share may thus ...

    • Attribution matters: Revisiting the link between extreme weather experience and climate change mitigation responses 

      Ogunbode, Charles Adedayo; Demski, Christina; Capstick, Stuart Bryce; Sposato, Robert Gennaro (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)
      The literature suggests that extreme weather experiences have potential to increase climate change engagement by influencing the way people perceive the proximity and implications of climate change. Yet, limited attention ...