Blar i Bergen Open Research Archive på tittel

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    • Extensional inheritance and surface processes as controlling factors of mountain belt structure 

      Erdős, Zoltán; Huismans, Ritske S.; van der Beek, Peter; Thieulot, Cedric (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2014-12)
      Surface processes and inherited structures are widely regarded as factors that strongly influence the evolution of mountain belts. The first-order effects of these parameters have been studied extensively throughout the ...

    • Extensions in graph normal form 

      Walicki, Michal (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Graph normal form, introduced earlier for propositional logic, is shown to be a normal form also for first-order logic. It allows to view syntax of theories as digraphs, while their semantics as kernels of these digraphs. ...

    • Extensive bidirectional genetic overlap between bipolar disorder and cardiovascular disease phenotypes 

      Rødevand, Linn; Bahrami, Shahram; Frei, Oleksandr; Chu, Yunhan; Shadrin, Alexey A.; O'Connell, Kevin S.; Smeland, Olav Bjerkehagen; Elvsåshagen, Torbjørn; Hindley, Guy Frederick Lanyon; Djurovic, Srdjan; Dale, Anders; Lagerberg, Trine Vik; Steen, Nils Eiel; Andreassen, Ole Andreas (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Patients with bipolar disorder (BIP) have a high risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD), despite considerable individual variation. The mechanisms underlying comorbid CVD in BIP remain largely unknown. We investigated polygenic ...

    • An extensive common‐garden study with domesticated and wild Atlantic salmon in the wild reveals impact on smolt production and shifts in fitness traits 

      Skaala, Øystein; Besnier, Francois; Borgstrøm, Reidar; Barlaup, Bjørn Torgeir; Sørvik, Anne Grete Eide; Normann, Eirik; Østebø, Britt Iren; Hansen, Michael Møller; Glover, Kevin (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019-02-19)
      Interactions between domesticated escapees and wild conspecifics represent a threat to the genetic integrity and fitness of native populations. For Atlantic salmon, the recurrent presence of large numbers of domesticated ...

    • Extensive intraspecies cryptic variation in an ancient embryonic gene regulatory network 

      Torres Cleuren, Yamila Nicole; Ewe, Chee Kiang; Chipman, Kyle C; Mears, Emily R; Wood, Cricket G; Al-Alami, Coco Emma Alma; Alcorn, Melissa R; Turner, Thomas L; Joshi, Pradeep M; Snell, Russell G; Rothman, Joel H (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019-08-15)
      Innovations in metazoan development arise from evolutionary modification of gene regulatory networks (GRNs). We report widespread cryptic variation in the requirement for two key regulatory inputs, SKN-1/Nrf2 and MOM-2/Wnt, ...

    • Extensor tendon release in tennis elbow: results and prognostic factors in 80 elbows 

      Solheim, Eirik; Hegna, Janne; Øyen, Jannike (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2011-03-16)
      Purpose The objectives of this study were to evaluate the results in the outpatient treatment of recalcitrant lateral epicondylitis with release of the common extensor origin according to Hohmann and to determine any ...

    • Extent and Volume of Lava Flows Erupted at 9°50′N, East Pacific Rise in 2005–2006 From Autonomous Underwater Vehicle Surveys 

      Wu, Jyun-Nai; Parnell-Turner, Ross; Fornari, Daniel J.; Kurras, Gregory; Berrios-Rivera, Natalia; Barreyre, Thibaut; McDermott, Jill M. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Seafloor volcanic eruptions are difficult to directly observe due to lengthy eruption cycles and the remote location of mid-ocean ridges. Volcanic eruptions in 2005–2006 at 9°50′N on the East Pacific Rise have been well ...

    • External Developmental Assets and Positive Identity Among Emerging Adults in Norway, Romania, Slovenia, and Turkey 

      Dost-Gozkan, Ayfer; Kozina, Ana; Stefenel, Delia; Wiium, Nora (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      The present study adopts The Developmental Assets and Positive Youth Development (PYD) perspectives which (in contrast to the deficit-based approaches which highlight risks and deficit in youth development) claim that young ...

    • External Hydrocephalus as a Cause of Infant Subdural Hematoma: Epidemiological and Radiological Investigations of Infants Suspected of Being Abused 

      Andersson, Jacob; Wikström, Johan; Högberg, Ulf; Wester, Knut; Thiblin, Ingemar (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Background Acute subdural hematoma (ASDH) and chronic subdural hematoma (CSDH) in infants have been regarded as highly specific for abuse. Other causes of CSDH have not been investigated in a large population. Purpose The ...

    • External inspections of healthcare organizations : A study of organizational and clinical effects of inspections on the management of sepsis in Norwegian hospitals 

      Husabø, Gunnar (Doctoral thesis, 2021-05-11)
      External inspections of healthcare organizations serve different purposes, one of which is to bring about quality improvements in the care offered to patients. Research has offered many different perspectives on how well ...

    • An external quality assessment feasibility study; cross laboratory comparison of haemagglutination inhibition assay and microneutralization assay performance for seasonal influenza serology testing: A FLUCOP study 

      Waldock, Joanna; Weiss, Carol D.; Wang, Wei; Levine, Min Z.; Jefferson, Stacie N.; Ho, Sammy; Hoschler, Katja; Londt, Brandon Z.; Masat, Elisa; Carolan, Louise; Sánchez-Ovando, Stephany; Fox, Annette; Watanabe, Shinji; Akimoto, Miki; Sato, Aya; Kishida, Noriko; Buys, Amelia; Maake, Lorens; Fourie, Cardia; Caillet, Catherine; Raynaud, Sandrine; Webby, Richard J.; DeBeauchamp, Jennifer; Cox, Rebecca Jane; Jalloh, Sarah Larteley Lartey; Trombetta, Claudia M.; Marchi, Serena; Montomoli, Emanuele; Sanz-Muñoz, Iván; Eiros, José María; Sánchez-Martínez, Javier; Duijsings, Danny; Engelhardt, Othmar G. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      Introduction: External Quality Assessment (EQA) schemes are designed to provide a snapshot of laboratory proficiency, identifying issues and providing feedback to improve laboratory performance and inter-laboratory agreement ...

    • External quality assessment of point-of-care International Normalized Ratio (INR) testing in Europe 

      Stavelin, Anne; Meijer, Piet; Kitchen, Dianne; Sandberg, Sverre (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2011-09)
      Background: Point-of-care testing (POCT) of prothrombin time, expressed as International Normalized Ratio (INR), is widely used to monitor patients in oral anticoagulation treatment. Guidelines recommend that POCT users ...

    • External Quality Assurance of Point-of-Care testing : Participant performance and commutability of the control material 

      Bukve, Tone (Doctoral thesis, 2021-09-03)
      The term point-of-care (POC) testing refers to laboratory tests performed near the patient, as opposed to a clinical laboratory setting. The aim of POC testing is to generate fast test results that facilitate accurate ...

    • External validation of SAPS II score reported to the Norwegian Intensive Care and Pandemic Registry (NIPaR) 

      Buanes, Eirik Alnes; Bruserud, Øyvind; Carracedo Huroz, Sergio; Barratt-Due, Andreas; Flaatten, Hans Kristian; Kvåle, Reidar (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      Background: Simplified Acute Physiology Score II (SAPS II) is a mortality prediction model widely used to compensate for differences between intensive care units (ICU) in benchmarking and research. Accuracy of SAPS II is ...

    • External validation of the RISC, RISC-Malawi, and PERCH clinical prediction rules to identify risk of death in children hospitalized with pneumonia 

      Rees, Chris A.; Hooli, Shubhada; King, Carina; McCollum, Eric D.; Colbourn, Tim; Lufesi, Norman; Mwansambo, Charles; Lazzerini, Marzia; Madhi, Shabir A.; Cutland, Clare; Nunes, Marta; Gessner, Bradford D.; Basnet, Sudha; Kartasasmita, Cissy B.; Mathew, Joseph L.; Zaman, Syed Mohammad Akram Uz; Paranhos-Baccalà, Gláucia; Bhatnagar, Shinjini; Wadhwa, Nitya; Lodha, Rakesh; Aneja, Satinder; Santosham, Mathuram; Picot, Valentina Sanchez; Sylla, Mariam; Awasthi, Shally; Bavdekar, Ashish; Pape, Jean-William; Rouzier, Vanessa; Chou, Monidarin; Rakoto-Andrianarivelo, Mala; Wang, Jianwei; Nymadawa, Pagbajabyn; Vanhems, Philippe; Russomando, Graciela; Asghar, Rai; Banajeh, Salem; Iqbal, Imran; MacLeod, William; Maulen-Radovan, Irene; Mino, Greta; Saha, Samir; Singhi, Sunit; Thea, Donald M; Clara, Alexey W.; Campbell, Harry; Nair, Harish; Falconer, Jennifer; Williams, Linda J.; Horne, Margaret; Strand, Tor Arne; Qazi, Shamim A.; Nisar, Yasir B.; Neuman, Mark I. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Background: Existing scores to identify children at risk of hospitalized pneumonia-related mortality lack broad external validation. Our objective was to externally validate three such risk scores. Methods: We applied the ...

    • The extostosin family: Proteins with many functions 

      Busse-Wicher, Marta; Wicher, Krzysztof B.; Kusche-Gullberg, Marion (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2014-04)
      Heparan sulfates are complex sulfated molecules found in abundance at cell surfaces and in the extracellular matrix. They bind to and influence the activity of a variety of molecules like growth factors, proteases and ...

    • Extra Dimensions at Particle Colliders 

      Dvergsnes, Erik Wolden (Doctoral thesis, 2004-11-05)

    • Extra-colonic cancers in Lynch Syndrome 

      Grindedal, Eli Marie (Doctoral thesis, 2010-11-12)
      Lynch Syndrome (LS) is the most common of the hereditary colorectal cancer (CRC) syndromes. It is caused by germ-line mutations in one of the four mismatch repair (MMR) genes MLHl, MSH2, MSH6 or PMS2. Mutations in one of ...

    • Extra-intestinal complications following acute giardiasis 

      Hunskår, Gunnhild Sellevoll (Doctoral thesis, 2022-05-12)
      Background: Giardia lamblia is a common waterborne protozoan parasite worldwide. A large outbreak occurred in Bergen, Norway, in 2004. It was caused by heavy rainfall overloading the sewage system leading to contamination ...

    • Extra-pair mating and evolution of cooperative neighbourhoods 

      Eliassen, Sigrunn; Jørgensen, Christian (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2014-07-02)
      A striking but unexplained pattern in biology is the promiscuous mating behaviour in socially monogamous species. Although females commonly solicit extra-pair copulations, the adaptive reason has remained elusive. We use ...