Browsing University of Bergen Library by Title

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    • Dispensations of benzodiazepines, zhypnotics, and gabapentinoids to patients receiving opioid agonist therapy; a prospective cohort study in Norway from 2013 to 2017 

      Vold, Jørn Henrik; Skurtveit, Svetlana; Aas, Christer Frode; Chalabianloo, Fatemeh; Kloster, Pia Synnøve; Johansson, Kjell Arne; Fadnes, Lars T. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      Background Dispensations of benzodiazepines, z-hypnotics, and gabapentinoids to patients on opioid agonist therapy (OAT) are common and have pros and cons. The objectives of the current study are to define the dispensation ...

    • Dispersal syndromes are poorly associated with climatic niche differences in the Azorean seed plants 

      Leo, María; Steinbauer, Manuel; Borges, Paulo A.V.; de Azevedo, Eduardo B.; Gabriel, Rosalina; Schaefer, Hanno; Santos, Ana (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Aim Environmental niche tracking is linked to the species ability to disperse. While well investigated on large spatial scales, dispersal constraints also influence small-scale processes and may explain the difference ...

    • Dispersive Estimates for Full Dispersion KP Equations 

      Selberg, Sigmund; Pilod, Didier Jacques Francois; Saut, Jean-Claude; Temesgen, Achenef Tesfahun (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      We prove several dispersive estimates for the linear part of the Full Dispersion Kadomtsev–Petviashvili introduced by David Lannes to overcome some shortcomings of the classical Kadomtsev–Petviashvili equations. The proof ...

    • Displacement/Length Scaling Relationships for Normal Faults; a Review, Critique, and Revised Compilation 

      Lathrop, B.A.; Jackson, C.A.L.; Bell, R.E.; Rotevatn, Atle (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      The relationship between normal fault displacement (D) and length (L) varies due to numerous factors, including fault size, maturity, basin tectonic history, and host rock lithology. Understanding how fault D and L relate ...

    • Displacing Conflicting Goals in Planning for Sustainability? Insights from Three Norwegian Cities 

      Oseland, Stina Ellevseth; Haarstad, Håvard (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Sustainable transformation is hampered by conflicting goals. Here we examine how goal conflicts are handled in planning practice, focusing on processes around municipal climate and sustainability governance. We investigate ...

    • Dissecting peripheral protein-membrane interfaces 

      Tubiana, Thibault Michel Joseph; Sillitoe, Ian; Orengo, Christine; Reuter, Nathalie (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022-12-14)
      Peripheral membrane proteins (PMPs) include a wide variety of proteins that have in common to bind transiently to the chemically complex interfacial region of membranes through their interfacial binding site (IBS). In ...

    • Dissecting Public Opinion on Regional Authority: Four Types of Regionalists Based on Citizens’ Preferences for Self-Rule and Shared Rule 

      Schakel, Arjan Hille; Brown, A. J. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Although regional governments play vital roles in most political systems, citizens’ perceptions regarding regional authority are only rarely studied. Relying on the International Constitutional Values Survey held among ...

    • Dissecting the Role of AXL in Cancer Immune Escape and Resistance to Immune Checkpoint Inhibition 

      Engelsen, Agnete Svendsen Tenfjord; Lotsberg, Maria Lie; Khouzam, Raefa Abou; Thiery, Jean Paul; Lorens, James; Chouaib, Salem; Terry, Stéphane (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      The development and implementation of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors (ICI) in clinical oncology have significantly improved the survival of a subset of cancer patients with metastatic disease previously considered uniformly ...

    • Dissecting the Shared Genetic Architecture of Suicide Attempt, Psychiatric Disorders, and Known Risk Factors 

      Mullins, Niamh; Kang, JooEun; Campos, Adrian I.; Coleman, Jonathan R.I.; Edwards, Alexis C.; Galfalvy, Hanga; Levey, Daniel F.; Lori, Adriana; Shabalin, Andrey A; Andreassen, Ole; Melle, Ingrid; Morken, Gunnar; Starnawska, Anna; Su, Mei-Hsin; Watson, Hunna J; Adams, Mark; Awasthi, Swapnil; Gandal, Michael; Hafferty, Jonathan; Hishimoto, Akitoyo; Kim, Minsoo; Okazaki, Satoshi; Otsuka, Ikuo; Ware, Erin B.; Stephan, Ripke; Bergen, Andrew W.; Berrettini, Wade H.; Bohus, Martin; Brandt, Harry; Chang, Xiao; Chen, Wei J; Chen, Hsi-Chung; Crawford, Steven; Crow, Scott; DiBlasi, Emily; Duriez, Philibert; Fichter, Manfred M; Fernández-Aranda, Fernando; Gallinger, Steven; Glatt, Stephen J.; Gorwood, Philip; Guo, Yiran; Hakonarson, Hakon; Halmi, Katherine A; Hwu, Hai-Gwo; Jain, Sonia; Jamain, Stephane; Jimenez-Murcia, Susana; Johnson, Craig; Djurovic, Srdjan (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Background Suicide is a leading cause of death worldwide, and nonfatal suicide attempts, which occur far more frequently, are a major source of disability and social and economic burden. Both have substantial genetic ...

    • Dissecting the shared genetic basis of migraine and mental disorders using novel statistical tools 

      Bahrami, Shahram; Hindley, Guy Frederick Lanyon; Winsvold, Bendik K S; O'Connell, Kevin S; Frei, Oleksandr; Shadrin, Alexey; Cheng, Weiqiu; Bettella, Francesco; Rødevand, Linn; Ødegaard, Ketil Joachim; Fan, Chun C; Pirinen, Matti J; Hautakangas, Heidi M; Martinsen, Amy; Skogholt, Anne Heidi; Brumpton, Ben Michael; Willer, Cristen J; Tronvik, Erling Andreas; Kristoffersen, Espen Saxhaug; Zwart, John Anker Henrik; Nielsen, Jonas Bille; Hagen, Knut; Nilsen, Kristian Bernhard; Hveem, Kristian; Stovner, Lars Jacob; Fritsche, Lars; Thomas, Laurent; Pedersen, Linda Margareth; Gabrielsen, Maiken Elvestad; Johnsen, Marianne Bakke; Lie, Marie; Holmen, Oddgeir Lingaas; Børte, Sigrid; Stensland, Synne; Zhou, Wei; Dale, Anders; Djurovic, Srdjan; Smeland, Olav Bjerkehagen; Andreassen, Ole (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Migraine is three times more prevalent in people with bipolar disorder or depression. The relationship between schizophrenia and migraine is less certain although glutamatergic and serotonergic neurotransmission are ...

    • The dissolution of a miscible drop rising or falling in another liquid at low Reynolds number 

      Nordbotten, Jan Martin; Mossige, Joachim (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      “A basic and basically unsolved problem in fluid dynamics is to determine the evolution of rising bubbles and falling drops of one miscible liquid in another” [D. D. Joseph and Y. Y. Renardy, Fundamentals of Two-Fluid ...

    • Distal tephra reveal new MIS 5e Kos eruptions: Implications for the chronology and volcanic evolution histories in the Eastern Mediterranean region 

      Zhang, Shuang; Blockley, Simon; Armitage, Simon James; Satow, Chris; Manning, Christina; Barzilai, Omry; Boaretto, Elisabetta; White, Dustin; Timms, Rhys (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      The Kos Plateau Tuff (KPT), was an enormous caldera forming eruption originating from a vent within the Kos/Nisyros/Yali volcanic complex, occurring at 161 ka. It is the largest recognised Late Quaternary eruption in the ...

    • Distinct genetic clustering in the weakly diferentiated polar cod, Boreogadus saida Lepechin, 1774 from East Siberian Sea to Svalbard 

      Sanchez, Maria Quintela; Bhat, Shripathi; Præbel, Kim; Gordeeva, Natalia; Seljestad, Gaute Wilhelmsen; Hanebrekke, Tanja Lexau; Mateos-Rivera, Alejandro; Vikebø, Frode Bendiksen; Zelenia, Daria; Cheng, Chi-Hing Christina; Johansen, Torild (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      The cold-adapted polar cod Boreogadus saida, a key species in Arctic ecosystems, is vulnerable to global warming and ice retreat. In this study, 1257 individuals sampled in 17 locations within the latitudinal range of ...

    • Distinct HLA associations with autoantibody-defined subgroups in idiopathic inflammatory myopathies 

      Leclair, Valérie; Galindo-Feria, Angeles S.; Rothwell, Simon; Kryštůfková, Olga; Zargar, Sepehr Sarrafzadeh; Mann, Herman; Diederichsen, Louise Pyndt; Andersson, Anna Helena; Klein, Martin; Tansley, Sarah; Rönnblom, Lars; Lindblad-Toh, Kerstin; Syvänen, Ann-Christine; Wahren Herlenius, Marie Elisabeth; Sandling, Johanna K.; Bianchi, Matteo; Lundberg, Ingrid E.; Padyukov, Leonid; Molberg, Øyvind; Lamb, Janine A.; Chinoy, Hector; Holmqvist, Marie; Diaz-Gallo, Lina-Marcela (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      Background In patients with idiopathic inflammatory myopathies (IIM), autoantibodies are associated with specific clinical phenotypes suggesting a pathogenic role of adaptive immunity. We explored if autoantibody profiles ...

    • Distinct Mitochondrial Remodeling During Mesoderm Differentiation in a Human-Based Stem Cell Model 

      Mostafavi, Sepideh; Balafkan, Novin; Pettersen, Ina Katrine Nitschke; Nido, Gonzalo Sanchez; Siller, Richard; Tzoulis, Charalampos; Sullivan, Gareth John; Bindoff, Laurence Albert (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021-10-14)
      Given the considerable interest in using stem cells for modeling and treating disease, it is essential to understand what regulates self-renewal and differentiation. Remodeling of mitochondria and metabolism, with the shift ...

    • Distinct pathophysiological pathways in women and men with heart failure 

      Ravera, Alice; Santema, Bernadet T.; de Boer, Rudolf A.; Anker, Stefan D.; Samani, Nilesh J.; Lang, Chim C.; Ng, Leong; Cleland, John G.F.; Dickstein, Kenneth; Lam, Carolyn S.P.; Van Spall, Harriette G. C.; Filippatos, Gerasimos; van Veldhuisen, Dirk J.; Metra, Marco; Voors, Adriaan A.; Sama, Iziah E. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Aims: Clinical differences between women and men have been described in heart failure (HF). However, less is known about the underlying pathophysiological mechanisms. In this study, we compared multiple circulating biomarkers ...

    • Distinct T cell subsets in adipose tissue are associated with obesity 

      Haugstøyl, Martha Eimstad; Cornillet, Martin; Strand, Kristina; Stiglund, Natalie; Sun, Dan; Lawrence-Archer, Laurence; Hjellestad, Iren Drange; Sparrelid, Ernesto; Busch, Christian; Hjelmesæth, Jøran Sture; Hertel, Jens Kristoffer; Ponzetta, Andrea; Mellgren, Gunnar; Fernø, Johan; Björkström, Niklas K. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Adipose tissue inflammation is a driving factor for the development of obesity-associated metabolic disturbances, and a role of adipose tissue T cells in initiating the pro-inflammatory signaling is emerging. However, data ...

    • Distinctions Between Self-Report and Performance-Based Measures of Physical Function in Older Patients Prior to Chemotherapy 

      Torstveit, Ann Helen; Løyland, Borghild; Grov, Ellen Karine; Guren, Marianne; Paul, Steven M.; Ritchie, Christine; Vistad, Ingvild; Miaskowski, Christine; Utne, Inger (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Background: The maintenance of physical function (PF) is an extremely important outcome for older adults. Objective: The aims of this study were to, identify differences in subjective and objective measures of PF between ...

    • Distinguishing Septal Heart Defects from the Valvular Regurgitation Using Intelligent Phonocardiography 

      Gharehbaghi, Arash; Sepehri, Amir A; Babic, Ankica (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      This paper presents an original machine learning method for extracting diagnostic medical information from heart sound recordings. The method is proposed to be integrated with an intelligent phonocardiography in order to ...

    • Distributed team processes in healthcare services: a scoping review 

      Eid, Jarle; Brattebø, Guttorm; Espevik, Roar; Johan K, Jacobsen; Bjørn Helge, Johnsen (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      Objective: High-quality healthcare services is delivered by teams rather than individuals and depends heavily on multidisciplinary cooperation between dispersed healthcare professionals. The aim of this scoping review is ...