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Modeling cultural dissemination and divergence between rural and urban regions
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020-10-31)The process by which beliefs, opinions, and other individual, socially malleable attributes spread across a society, known as "cultural dissemination," is a broadly recognized concept among sociologists and political ... -
Modeling Heat Transport in Systems of Hydrate-Filled Sediments Using Residual Thermodynamics and Classical Nucleation Theory
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)As in any other phase transition, hydrate phase transition kinetics involves an implicit coupling of phase transition thermodynamic control and the associated dynamics of mass and heat transport. This work provides a brief ... -
Modeling lightning observations from space-based platforms (CloudScat.jl 1.0)
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)We describe a computer code that simulates how a satellite observes optical radiation emitted by a lightning flash after it is scattered within an intervening cloud. Our code, CloudScat.jl, is flexible, fully open source ... -
Modeling news recommender systems’ conditional effects on selective exposure: evidence from two online experiments
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)Under which conditions do news recommender systems (NRSs) amplify or reduce selective exposure? I provide the Recommender Influenced Selective Exposure framework, which aims to enable researchers to model and study the ... -
Modeling of land–surface interactions in the PALM model system 6.0: land surface model description, first evaluation, and sensitivity to model parameters
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)In this paper the land surface model embedded in the PALM model system is described and evaluated against in situ measurements at Cabauw, Netherlands. A total of 2 consecutive clear-sky days are simulated, and the components ... -
Modeling of relative permeabilities including dynamic wettability transition zones
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)Wettability is a pore-scale property that impacts the relative movement and distribution of fluids in a porous medium. There are reservoir fluids that provoke the surface within pores to undergo a wettability change. This ... -
Modeling reverse auction-based subsidies and stormwater fee policies for Low Impact Development (LID) adoption: a system dynamics analysis
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)Abstract Many urban areas around the world are facing increasing pressure on stormwater management systems due to urbanization and extreme weather events caused by climate change. Low impact development (LID), including ... -
Modeling the Effects of Sedimentation on Natural Occurrences of CH4 Hydrates in Marine Sediments
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)This study explores the relationships that sedimentation rate and transport properties have with the formation and evolution of hydrates in fine-grained marine sediments and their corresponding bottom simulating reflector ... -
Modeling the Greenland englacial stratigraphy
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)Radar reflections from the interior of the Greenland ice sheet contain a comprehensive archive of past accumulation rates, ice dynamics, and basal melting. Combining these data with dynamic ice sheet models may greatly aid ... -
Modeling the Process of Speciation Using a Multiscale Framework Including A Posteriori Error Estimates
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)This paper concerns the modeling and numerical simulation of the process of speciation. In particular, given conditions for which one or more speciation events within an ecosystem occur, our aim is to develop the necessary ... -
Modelling a tropical-like cyclone in the Mediterranean Sea under present and warmer climate
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)This study focuses on a single Mediterranean hurricane (hereafter medicane), to investigate its response to global warming during the middle of the 21st century and assesses the effects of a warmer ocean and a warmer ... -
Modelling an Urban Hinterland. The Case of Roman Palmyra
(Studies in Palmyrene Archaeology and History;8, Chapter, 2023) -
Modelling and computational improvements to the simulation of single vector-boson plus jet processes for the ATLAS experiment
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)This paper presents updated Monte Carlo configurations used to model the production of single electroweak vector bosons (W, Z/γ∗) in association with jets in proton-proton collisions for the ATLAS experiment at the Large ... -
Modelling approaches for capturing plankton diversity (MODIV), their societal applications and data needs
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)Ecosystem models need to capture biodiversity, because it is a fundamental determinant of food web dynamics and consequently of the cycling of energy and matter in ecosystems. In oceanic food webs, the plankton compartment ... -
Modelling breakdown of industrial thermal insulation during fire exposure
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)The aging of many of the installations in the oil and gas industry may increase the likelihood of loss of containment of flammable substances, which could lead to major accidents. Flame temperatures in a typical hydrocarbon ... -
Modelling clusters of corporate defaults: Regime-switching models significantly reduce the contagion source
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)In this paper, we report robust evidence that the process of corporate defaults is time-dependent and can be modelled by extending an autoregressive count time series model class via the introduction of regime-switching. ... -
Modelling hospital operations: Insight from using data from paper registries in the obstetrics ward at a hospital in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)In the Ethiopian health system, operations management techniques have been underutilised. Although previous research has outlined limitations of paper-based patient records, few studies have examined their potential utility ... -
Modelling Oscillatory Patterns in the Bovine Estrous Cycle with Boolean Delay Equations
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)Boolean delay equations (BDEs), with their relatively simple and intuitive mode of modelling, have been used in many research areas including, for example, climate dynamics and earthquake propagation. Their application to ... -
Modelling overfow using mixed integer programming in short‑term hydropower scheduling
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)Short-term hydropower scheduling seeks to find a production schedule that maximizes profit, but must also consider the hydrological balance and risk of overflow. Overflow is by nature a non-linear and non-convex phenomenon. ... -
Modelling sea lice control by lumpfish on Atlantic salmon farms: Interactions with mate limitation, temperature and treatment rules
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)Atlantic salmon farming is one of the largest aquaculture sectors in the world. A major impact on farm economics, fish welfare and, potentially, nearby wild salmonid populations, is the sea louse ectoparasite Lepeophtheirus ...