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    • Ecological ramifications of adaptation to size-selective mortality 

      Evangelista, Charlotte; Dupeu, Julia; Sandkjenn, Joakim; Pauli, Beatriz Diaz; Herland, Anders; Meriguet, Jacques; Vøllestad, Leif Asbjørn; Edeline, Eric (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Size-selective mortality due to harvesting is a threat to numerous exploited species, but how it affects the ecosystem remains largely unexplored. Here, we used a pond mesocosm experiment to assess how evolutionary responses ...

    • Ecological significance of extracellular vesicles in modulating host-virus interactions during algal blooms 

      Schatz, Daniella; Schleyer, Guy; Saltvedt, Marius Rydningen; Sandaa, Ruth-Anne; Feldmesser, Ester; Vardi, Assaf (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Extracellular vesicles are produced by organisms from all kingdoms and serve a myriad of functions, many of which involve cell-cell signaling, especially during stress conditions and host-pathogen interactions. In the ...

    • An ecological study on the association between universal health service coverage index, health expenditures, and early childhood caries 

      Folayan, Morenike Oluwatoyin; El Tantawi, Maha; Virtanen, Jorma; Feldens, Carlos Alberto; Rashwan, Maher; Kemoli, Arthur M.; Villena, Rita; Al‑Batayneh, Ola B.; Amalia, Rosa; Gafar, Balgis; Mohebbi, Simin Z.; Arheiam, Arheiam; Daryanavard, Hamideh; Vukovic, Ana; Schroth, Robert J. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Background Universal health care (UHC) may assist families whose children are most prone to early childhood caries (ECC) in accessing dental treatment and prevention. The purpose of this study was to determine the association ...

    • Economic composition and income volatility of Norwegian low-income families – a mixed method study of its implications 

      Mølland, Eirin; Lundberg, Kjetil; Haraldstad, Kristin; Vigsnes, Kristine Løkås; Bøe, Tormod; Danielsen, Hilde; Ask, Torunn Alise; Wilson, Philip; Abildsnes, Eirik (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      Background: There is a growing amount of research literature documenting increasing social inequality and an increase in the number of children growing up in families with persistently low income in all Scandinavian ...

    • Economic evaluation of Health Extension Program packages in Ethiopia 

      Assebe, Lelisa Fekadu; Belete, Wondesen Nigatu; Alemayehu, Senait; Asfaw, Elias; Godana, Kora Tushune; Alemayehu, Yibeltal Kiflie; Teklu, Alula M.; Yigezu, Amanuel (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Background Ethiopia launched the Health Extension Program (HEP) in 2004, aimed at ensuring equitable community-level healthcare services through Health Extension Workers. Despite the program’s being a flagship initiative, ...

    • Economic evaluation of postdischarge malaria chemoprevention in preschool children treated for severe anaemia in Malawi, Kenya, and Uganda: A cost-effectiveness analysis 

      Kühl, Melf-Jakob; Gondwe, Thandile; Dhabangi, Aggrey; Kwambai, Titus K.; Mori, Amani Thomas; Opoka, Robert; John, C. Chandy; Idro, Richard; ter Kuile, Feiko O.; Phiri, Kamija S.; Robberstad, Bjarne (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Background Children hospitalised with severe anaemia in malaria-endemic areas are at a high risk of dying or being readmitted within six months of discharge. A trial in Kenya and Uganda showed that three months of ...

    • Economic support, education and sexual decision making among female adolescents in Zambia: a qualitative study 

      Milimo, Joyce; Zulu, Joseph Mumba; Munsaka, Ecloss; Mweemba, Oliver; Sandøy, Ingvild Fossgard; Svanemyr, Joar (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Background The importance of educating female adolescents has been recognized as critical to the development of any country. However, in low income countries like Zambia they often drop out of school due to poverty, early ...

    • Economy, territory, and identity: A Rokkanian analysis of Indigenous self-determination in Canada and Norway 

      Selle, Per; Wilson, Gary N. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Indigenous peoples throughout the circumpolar north have made significant progress in terms of securing self-determination through greater political autonomy. Although such change is important, it must be accompanied by ...

    • Ecosystem consequences of multi-trait response to environmental changes in Japanese medaka, Oryzias latipes 

      Diaz Pauli, Beatriz; Edeline, Eric; Evangelista, Charlotte (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      Intraspecific trait variation has large effects on the ecosystem and is greatly affected by human activities. To date, most studies focused on single-trait analyses, while considering multiple traits is expected to better ...

    • Ecosystem services show variable responses to future climate conditions in the Colombian páramos 

      Diazgranados, Mauricio; Tovar, Carolina; Etherington, Thomas R.; Rodríguez-Zorro, Paula A.; Castellanos-Castro, Carolina; Rueda, Manuel Galvis; Flantua, Suzette (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Background: The páramos, the high-elevation ecosystems of the northern Andes, are well-known for their high species richness and provide a variety of ecosystem services to local subsistence-based communities and regional ...

    • An ecosystem-scale litter and microplastics monitoring plan under the Arctic Monitoring and Assessment Programme (AMAP) 

      Provencher, Jennifer; Kögel, Tanja; Lusher, Amy; Vorkamp, Katrin; Gomiero, Alessio; Peeken, Ilka; Granberg, Maria; Hammer, Sjúrður; Baak, Julia; Larsen, Jan Rene; Farmen, Eivind (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Lack of knowledge on levels and trends of litter and microplastics in the Arctic, is limiting our understanding of the sources, transport, fate, and effects is hampering global activities aimed at reducing litter and ...

    • Ectopic Bone Tissue Engineering in Mice Using Human Gingiva or Bone Marrow-Derived Stromal/Progenitor Cells in Scaffold-Hydrogel Constructs 

      Shanbhag, Siddharth; Kampleitner, Carina; Mohamed-Ahmed, Samih Salah Eldin Mahgoub; Yassin, Mohammed Ahmed Alamin Yousif; Dongre, Harsh Nitin; Costea, Daniela Elena; Tangl, Stefan; Stavropoulos, Andreas; Bolstad, Anne Isine; Suliman, Salwa; Mustafa, Kamal Babikeir Elnour (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021-11-30)
      Three-dimensional (3D) spheroid culture can promote the osteogenic differentiation and bone regeneration capacity of mesenchymal stromal cells (MSC). Gingiva-derived progenitor cells (GPC) represent a less invasive alternative ...

    • EDAM-bioimaging: the ontology of bioimage informatics operations, topics, data, and formats (update 2020) 

      Kalaš, Matúš; Plantard, Laure; Lindblad, Joakim; Jones, Martin; Sladoje, Nataša; Kirschmann, Moritz A.; Chessel, Anatole; Scholz, Leandro; Rössler, Fabianne; Nicolás Sáenz, Laura; Gómez de Mariscal, Estibaliz; Bogovic, John; Dufour, Alexandre; Heiligenstein, Xavier; Waithe, Dominic; Domart, Marie-Charlotte; Karreman, Matthia; Van de Plas, Raf; Haase, Robert; Hörl, David; Paavolainen, Lassi; Vrhovac Madunić, Ivana; Karaica, Dean; Muñoz-Barrutia, Arrate; Sampaio, Paula; Sage, Daniel; Munck, Sebastian; Golani, Ofra; Moore, Josh; Levet, Florian; Ison, Jon; Gaignard, Alban; Ménager, Hervé; Zhang, Chong; Miura, Kota; Colombelli, Julien; Paul-Gilloteaux, Perrine (Others, 2020)
      EDAM is a well-established ontology of operations, topics, types of data, and data formats that are used in bioinformatics and its neighbouring fields [1,2] . EDAM-bioimaging is an extension of EDAM dedicated to bioimage ...

    • EDAM: the bioscientific data analysis ontology (update 2021) [version 1; not peer reviewed] 

      Black, Melissa; Lamothe, Lucie; Eldakroury, Hager; Kierkegaard, Mads; Priya, Ankita; Machinda, Anne; Singh Khanduja, Uttam; Patoliya, Drashti; Rathi, Rashika; Che Nico, Tawah Peggy; Umutesi, Gloria; Blankenburg, Claudia; Op, Anita; Chieke, Precious; Babatunde, Omodolapo; Laurie, Steve; Neumann, Steffen; Schwämmle, Veit; Kuzmin, Ivan; Hunter, Chris; Karr, Jonathan; Ison, Jon; Gaignard, Alban; Brancotte, Bryan; Ménager, Hervé; Kalaš, Matúš (Others, 2021)
      EDAM [1] is a domain ontology of data analysis and data management in bio- and other sciences, and science-based applications. It comprises concepts related to analysis, modelling, optimisation, and data life-cycle. ...

    • EDAM: the ontology of bioinformatics operations, topics, data, and formats (update 2020) 

      Kalaš, Matúš; Ménager, Hervé; Gaignard, Alban; Schwämmle, Veit; Ison, Jon (Others, 2020)
      Project website: http://edamontology.org Source code: https://github.com/edamontology/edamontology License: CC BY-SA 4.0 EDAM is an ontology of well-established, familiar concepts that are prevalent within bioinformatics, ...

    • Eddies and the Distribution of Eddy Kinetic Energy in the Arctic Ocean 

      von Appen, Wilken-Jon; Baumann, Till Martin; Janout, Markus; Koldunov, Nicolay; Lenn, Yueng-Djern; Pickart, R.S.; Scott, Robert B.; Wang, Qiang (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Mesoscale eddies are important to many aspects of the dynamics of the Arctic Ocean. Among others, they maintain the halocline and interact with the Atlantic Water circumpolar boundary current through lateral eddy fluxes ...

    • EDI in Singapore: emerging issues with sexual and gender minorities and people living with HIV 

      Lim, Angeline Cuifang; Rajah, Jefferson K.; Sng, Julian Wei Meng; Kuan, Yee Han (Chapter, 2022)
      Diversity management had always been at the forefront of Singapore's social and economic policies. Over the last half a century, a slew of legislation, social and economic policies aimed at maintaining harmony and ensuring ...

    • Editorial: Effects of Ice Loss on Marine Biodiversity 

      Peeken, Ilka; Tandberg, Anne Helene Solberg; Linse, Katrin (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      The Arctic and Antarctic oceans are undergoing changes in the extent of their sea-ice and ice-shelves (IPCC, in press). These have important impacts on the biodiversity, structure, and function of sea ice biota, pelagic ...

    • Editorial: Golgi Dynamics in Physiological and Pathological Conditions 

      Prydz, Kristian; Lupashin, Vladimir; Wang, Yanzhuang; Saraste, Jaakko (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020-01-29)

    • Editorial: High-Quality Knowledge for Climate Adaptation: Revisiting Criteria of Credibility, Legitimacy, Salience, and Usability 

      Bremer, Scott; Wardekker, Arjan; Baldissera Pacchetti, Marina; Soares, Marta Bruno; Sluijs, Jeroen Pieter van der (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Editorial on the Research Topic High-Quality Knowledge for Climate Adaptation: Revisiting Criteria of Credibility, Legitimacy, Salience, and Usability Climate adaptation in human systems is a process of learning and ...