Now showing items 4255-4274 of 9857

    • Identification of pleiotropy at the gene level between psychiatric disorders and related traits 

      Polushina, Tatiana; Banerjee, Niladri; Giddaluru, Sudheer; Bettella, Francesco; Espeseth, Thomas; Lundervold, Astri J.; Djurovic, Srdjan; Cichon, Sven; Hoffmann, Per; Nöthen, Markus M.; Steen, Vidar Martin; Andreassen, Ole A.; Le Hellard, Stéphanie (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Major mental disorders are highly prevalent and make a substantial contribution to the global disease burden. It is known that mental disorders share clinical characteristics, and genome-wide association studies (GWASs) ...
    • Identification of subclinical tuberculosis in household contacts using exposure scores and contact investigations 

      Bekken, Gry Klouman; Ritz, Christian; Selvam, Sumithra; Jesuraj, Nelson; Hesseling, Anneke; Doherty, T. Mark; Grewal, Harleen; Vaz, Mario; Jenum, Synne (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020-01-31)
      Background: The goal of tuberculosis elimination put forward in the End TB Strategy prioritizes diagnosis and treatment of incipient and subclinical TB, recently defined by key stakeholders as “asymptomatic, early pre-clinical ...
    • Identifying barriers and facilitators in HIV-indicator reporting for different health facility performances: A qualitative case study 

      Gesicho, Milka Bochere; Babic, Ankica (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Identifying barriers and facilitators in HIV-indicator reporting contributes to strengthening HIV monitoring and evaluation efforts by acknowledging contributors to success, as well as identifying weaknesses within the ...
    • Identifying logical evidence 

      Martin, Ben (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020-03-13)
      Given the plethora of competing logical theories of validity available, it’s understandable that there has been a marked increase in interest in logical epistemology within the literature. If we are to choose between these ...
    • Identifying major drivers of daily streamflow from large-scale atmospheric circulation with machine learning 

      Hagen, Jenny Sjåstad; Leblois, Etienne; Lawrence, Deborah; Solomatine, Dimitri; Sorteberg, Asgeir (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Previous studies linking large-scale atmospheric circulation and river flow with traditional machine learning techniques have predominantly explored monthly, seasonal or annual streamflow modelling for applications in ...
    • Identifying nootropic drug targets via large-scale cognitive GWAS and transcriptomics 

      Lam, Max; Chen, Chia-Yen; Ge, Tian; Xia, Yan; Hill, David W.; Trampush, Joey W.; Yu, Jin; Knowles, Emma; Davies, Gail; Stahl, Eli A.; Huckins, Laura; Liewald, David C.; Djurovic, Srdjan; Melle, Ingrid; Christoforou, Andrea; Reinvang, Ivar; DeRosse, Pamela; Lundervold, Astri J.; Steen, Vidar Martin; Espeseth, Thomas; Räikkönen, Katri; Widen, Elisabeth; Palotie, Aarno; Eriksson, Johan G.; Giegling, Ina; Konte, Bettina; Hartmann, Annette M.; Roussos, Panos; Giakoumaki, Stella; Burdick, Katherine E.; Payton, Antony; Ollier, William; Chiba-Falek, Ornit; Koltai, Deborah; Need, AC; Cirulli, Elizabeth T.; Voineskos, Aristotle N.; Stefanis, Nikos C.; Avramopoulos, Dimitrios; Hatzimanolis, Alex; Smyrnis, Nikolaos; Bilder, Robert M.; Freimer, Nelson B.; Cannon, Tyrone D.; London, Edythe; Poldrack, Russell A.; Sabb, Fred W.; Congdon, Eliza; Conley, Emily Drabant; Scult, Matthew A.; Dickinson, Dwight; Straub, Richard E.; Donohoe, Gary; Morris, Derek; Corvin, Aiden; Gill, Michael; Hariri, Ahmad; Weinberger, Daniel R.; Pendleton, Neil; Bitsios, Panos; Rujescu, Dan; Lahti, Jari; Hellard, Stephanie Francoise Claire Le; Keller, Matthew C.; Andreassen, Ole; Deary, Ian J.; Glahn, David C.; Huang, Hailiang; Liu, Chunyu; Malhotra, Anil K.; Lencz, Todd (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Broad-based cognitive deficits are an enduring and disabling symptom for many patients with severe mental illness, and these impairments are inadequately addressed by current medications. While novel drug targets for ...
    • Identifying pluralistic approaches in language subjects in Denmark, Norway, and Sweden – A comparative curriculum analysis 

      Drachmann, Natascha; Haukås, Åsta; Lundberg, Adrian (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      In Scandinavia, plurilingualism has been embraced as an important goal in language curricula. However, research shows that teachers struggle to understand what plurilingualism is and how it can be implemented. To address ...
    • Identifying possible biomarkers of lower urinary tract symptoms using metabolomics and partial least square regression 

      Hopland-Nechita, Florin Vasile; Andersen, John Roger; Rajalahti, Tarja; Andreassen, Trygve; Beisland, Christian (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      Introduction The objective of this study was to explore potential novel biomarkers for moderate to severe lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) using a metabolomics-based approach, and statistical methods with significant ...
    • Identifying quasi-periodic variability using multivariate empirical mode decomposition: a case of the tropical Pacific 

      Boljka, Lina; Omrani, Nour-Eddine; Keenlyside, Noel Sebastian (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      A variety of statistical tools have been used in climate science to gain a better understanding of the climate system's variability on various temporal and spatial scales. However, these tools are mostly linear, stationary, ...
    • Identifying Stagnation Zones and Reverse Flow Caused by River-Aquifer Interaction: An Approach Based on Polynomial Chaos Expansions 

      Merchán-Rivera, P.; Wohlmuth, Barbara Irmgard; Chiogna, Gabriele (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Fluctuating stream stages and peak-flow events can significantly influence the interactions between streams and aquifers and modify the hydraulic gradient, the flux exchange and the subsurface flow paths. As a result, ...
    • Identifying target areas of medicines information efforts to pregnant and breastfeeding women by reviewing questions to SafeMotherMedicine: A Norwegian web-based public medicines information service 

      Bakkebø, Tina; Heitmann, Kristine; Vågsvoll, Kamilla; Erdal, Hilde; Schjøtt, Jan Didrik (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Background Online information about safety of medications during pregnancy and breastfeeding is shown to be conflicting, resulting in anxiety and abstaining from use. The aim of this study was to characterize questions ...
    • Identifying targets for antibiotic stewardship interventions through analysis of the antibiotic prescribing process in hospitals - a multicentre observational cohort study 

      Wathne, Jannicke Slettli; Skodvin, Brita; Charani, Esmita; Harthug, Stig; Blix, Hege Salvesen; Nilsen, Roy Miodini; Kleppe, Lars Kåre Selland; Vukovic, Marta; Smith, Ingrid (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      Background: In order to change antibiotic prescribing behaviour, we need to understand the prescribing process. The aim of this study was to identify targets for antibiotic stewardship interventions in hospitals through ...
    • Identifying the nature of the QCD transition in heavy-ion collisions with deep learning 

      Du, Yilun; Zhou, Kai; Steinheimer, Jan; Pang, Long-Gang; Motornenko, Anton; Zong, Hong-Shi; Wang, Xin-Nian; Stöcker, Horst (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      In this proceeding, we review our recent work using deep convolutional neural network (CNN) to identify the nature of the QCD transition in a hybrid modeling of heavy-ion collisions. Within this hybrid model, a viscous ...
    • Identifying the nature of the QCD transition in relativistic collision of heavy nuclei with deep learning 

      Du, Yilun; Zhou, Kai; Steinheimer, Jan; Pang, Long-Gang; Motornenko, Anton; Zong, Hong-Shi; Wang, Xin-Nian; Stöcker, Horst (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      Using deep convolutional neural network (CNN), the nature of the QCD transition can be identified from the final-state pion spectra from hybrid model simulations of heavy-ion collisions that combines a viscous hydrodynamic ...
    • Identifying the research, advocacy, policy and implementation needs for the prevention and management of respiratory syncytial virus lower respiratory tract infection in low- and middle-income countries 

      Carbonell-Estrany, Xavier; Simões, Eric A. F; Bont, Louis J; Gentile, Angela; Homaira, Nusrat; Scotta, Marcelo Comerlato; Stein, Renato T; Torres, Juan P; Sheikh, Jarju; Broor, Shobha; Khuri-Bulos, Najwa; Nokes, D James; Munywoki, Patrick K; Bassat, Quique; Sharma, Arun K; Basnet, Sudha; Garba, Maria; De Jesus-Cornejo, Joanne; Lupisan, Socorro P; Nunes, Marta C; Divarathna, Maduja; Fullarton, John R; Rodgers-Gray, Barry S; Keary, Ian; Reñosa, Mark Donald C; Verwey, Charl; Moore, David P; Noordeen, Faseeha; Kabra, Sushil; do Vale, Marynéa Silva; Paternina-De La Ossa, Rolando; Mariño, Cristina; Figueras-Aloy, Josep; Krilov, Leonard; Berezin, Eitan; Zar, Heather J; Paudel, Krishna; Safadi, Marco Aurelio Palazzi; Dbaibo, Ghassan; Jroundi, Imane; Jha, Runa; Rafeek, Rukshan A. M; Pinheiro, Rossiclei de Souza; Bracht, Marianne; Muthugala, Rohitha; Lanari, Marcello; Martinón-Torres, Federico; Mitchell, Ian; Irimu, Grace; Pandey, Apsara; Krishnan, Anand; Mejias, Asuncion; da Costa, Marcela Santos Corrêa; Shrestha, Shrijana; Pernica, Jeffrey M; de Carvalho, Felipe Cotrim; Jalango, Rose E; Ibrahim, Hafsat; Ewa, Atana; Ensinck, Gabriela; Ulloa-Gutierrez, Rolando; Miralha, Alexandre Lopes; Lucion, Maria Florencia; Hassan, Md Zakiul; Akhtar, Zubair; Aleem, Mohammad Abdul; Chowdhury, Fahmida; Rojo, Pablo; Sande, Charles; Musau, Abednego; Zaman, Khalequ; Helena, Luiza; Arlant, Falleiros; Ghimire, Prakash; Price, April; Subedi, Kalpana Upadhyay; Brenes-Chacon, Helena; Goswami, Doli Rani; Rahman, Mohammed Ziaur; Hossain, Mohammad Enayet; Chisti, Mohammod Jobayer; Vain, Nestor E; Lim, Audrey; Chiu, Aaron; Papenburg, Jesse; Juarez, Maria del Valle; Senaratne, Thamarasi; Arunasalam, Shiyamalee; Strand, Tor Arne; Ayuk, Adaeze; Ogunrinde, Olufemi; Tavares, Lohanna Valeska de Sousa; Garba, Comfort; Garba, Bilkisu I; Dawa, Jeanette; Gordon, Michelle; Osoro, Eric; Agoti, Charles N; Nyawanda, Bryan; Ngama, Mwanajuma; Tabu, Collins; Mathew, Joseph L; Cornacchia, Andrew; Rai, Ganesh Kumar; Jain, Amita; Giongo, Mateus Sfoggia; Paes, Bosco A (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Introduction: The high burden of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection in young children disproportionately occurs in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). The PROUD (Preventing RespiratOry syncytial virUs in ...
    • Identifying the views of adolescents in five european countries on the drivers of obesity using group model building 

      Savona, Natalie; Macauley, Talia; Aguiar Rodriguez, Anaely; Banik, Anna; Boberska, Monika; Brock, Jessica; Brown, Andrew; Hayward, Joshua; Holbæk, Helene; Rito, Ana Isabel; Mendes, Sofia; Vaaheim, Fredrik; Van Houten, Marloes; Veltkamp, Gerlieke; Allender, Steven; Rutter, Harry; Knai, Cécile (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Background: To make effective progress towards a global reduction in obesity prevalence, there needs to be a focus on broader structural factors, beyond individual-level drivers of diet and physical activity. This article ...
    • Identifying Token-Level Dialectal Features in Social Media 

      Barnes, Jeremy Claude; Touileb, Samia; Mæhlum, Petter; Lison, Pierre (Chapter, 2023)
      Dialectal variation is present in many human languages and is attracting a growing interest in NLP. Most previous work concentrated on either (1) classifying dialectal varieties at the document or sentence level or (2) ...
    • Ideology and Interpretation in Children's illustrated books: Jostein Gaarder's De Gule Dvergene (The Yellow Dwarves) and its Spanish version. 

      Johnsen, Åse (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Este artículo trata la relación entre el texto escrito y las imágenes en los libros infantiles ilustrados. Tiene como objetivo mostrar el papel que pueden tener las imágenes o dibujos en la literatura infantil y cómo la ...
    • Idiographic analyses of motivation and related processes in participants with schizophrenia following a therapeutic intervention for negative symptoms 

      Thonon, Bénédicte; Van Aubel, Evelyne; Lafit, Ginette; Della Libera, Clara; Larøi, Frank (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020-09)
      Background Motivational negative symptoms hinder quality of life and daily functioning of individuals with schizophrenia spectrum disorders. A recently developed intervention, Switch, has shown promising effects on negative ...
    • An idiosyncratic zonated stroma encapsulates desmoplastic liver metastases and originates from injured liver 

      Fernández Moro, Carlos; Geyer, Natalie; Harrizi, Sara; Hamidi, Yousra; Söderqvist, Sara; Kuznyecov, Danyil; Tidholm Qvist, Evelina; Salmonson Schaad, Media; Hermann, Laura; Lindberg, Amanda; Heuchel, Rainer L.; Martín-Bernabé, Alfonso; Dhanjal, Soniya; Navis, Anna C.; Villard, Christina; del Valle, Andrea C.; Bozóky, Lorand; Sparrelid, Ernesto; Dirix, Luc; Strell, Carina; Östman, Arne; Schmierer, Bernhard; Vermeulen, Peter B.; Engstrand, Jennie; Bozóky, Béla; Gerling, Marco (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      A perimetastatic capsule is a strong positive prognostic factor in liver metastases, but its origin remains unclear. Here, we systematically quantify the capsule’s extent and cellular composition in 263 patients with ...