• Pancreatic exocrine insufficiency in diabetes is associated with autonomic dysfunction 

      Sangnes, Dag André; Bergmann, Elisabeth Sandvik; Moss, Rose Marie; Engjom, Trond; Søfteland, Eirik Wigtil (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Objectives: Pancreatic exocrine insufficiency (PEI) is prevalent in diabetes. Pathophysiological theories imply autoimmune destruction, lack of trophic effects of insulin or impaired neuronal stimulation, but the relationship ...
    • The Pandemic as a Rupture that Follows Rules: Comparing Governance Responses in India, USA, Sweden and Norway 

      Sareen, Siddharth; Nielsen, Kenneth Bo; Oskarsson, Patrik; Remme, Devyn Helen Avhild (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      How a country responds to a rupture such as the COVID-19 pandemic can be revelatory of its governance. Governance entails not only the exercise but also the constitution of authority. The pandemic response thus presents a ...
    • Pandemic Genres: Processing the COVID-19 Pandemic through Electronic Literature 

      Nacher, Anna; Pold, Søren; Rettberg, Scott Robert (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      This essay surveys works of electronic literature and digital art initiated in the earliest months of the pandemic that are reflective of the specific conditions and anxieties of the period. Here, we offer critical readings ...
    • Pandemic Information Dissemination and Its Associations With the Symptoms of Mental Distress During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Cross-sectional Study 

      Amundsen, Ole Myklebust; Hoffart, Asle; Johnson, Sverre Urnes; Ebrahimi, Omid V. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Background: The 2020-2021 COVID-19 pandemic has added to the mental health strain on individuals and groups across the world in a variety of ways. Viral mitigation protocols and viral spread affect people on all continents ...
    • Pandemic preparedness and management in European out-of-hours primary care services – a descriptive study 

      Rebnord, Ingrid Keilegavlen; Rørtveit, Guri; Huibers, Linda; Dale, Jonas Nordvik; Smits, Marleen; Morken, Tone (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023-01-19)
      Background: Primary care is the first point of contact for all acute health problems. As such, primary care was at the frontline in the COVID-19 pandemic, playing a significant role in clinical responses and information ...
    • Pandemic-Related Stress Symptoms Among Norwegian Parents of Adolescents in Grades 6 to 8 

      Idsoe, Thormod; Dyregrov, Atle; Janson, Harald; Nærde, Ane (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      We investigated pandemic-related stress symptoms during the first COVID-19 lockdown period in spring 2020 among parents of adolescents that were 11 to 13 years old in the study period. We also investigated whether parental ...
    • The pantophysin gene and its relationship with survival in early life stages of Atlantic cod: Pantophysin in Atlantic cod 

      Otterå, Håkon Magne; Johansen, Torild; Folkvord, Arild; Dahle, Geir; Bingh, Marte Kristine Solvang; Westgaard, Jon-Ivar; Glover, Kevin (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      Genetic markers are widely used in fisheries management around the world. While the genetic structure and markers selected are usually based on samples from the wild, very few controlled experiments have been carried out ...
    • The Paradox of Palmyra: An Ancient anomalopolis in the Desert 

      Raja, Rubina; Seland, Eivind Heldaas (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Palmyra, the UNESCO world heritage site that tragically made headlines following ISIS’s destruction of several of its key monuments in 2015, was once a thriving city in the heart of the Syrian Desert. Settled from Neolithic ...
    • Paradoxical sinus deceleration during dobutamine stress echocardiography: case series and review of the literature 

      Sulo, Enxhela; Davidsen, Einar Skulstad; Lønnebakken, Mai Tone; Bleie, Øyvind; Saeed, Sahrai (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Background: Dobutamine stress echocardiography is an established diagnostic modality for assessing myocardial ischaemia in patients with known or suspected coronary artery disease. Dobutamine infusion causes dose-dependent ...
    • Parameterization Above a Multiplicative Guarantee 

      Fomin, Fedor; Golovach, Petr; Lokshtanov, Daniel; Panolan, Fahad; Saurabh, Saket; Zehavi, Meirav (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      Parameterization above a guarantee is a successful paradigm in Parameterized Complexity. To the best of our knowledge, all fixed-parameter tractable problems in this paradigm share an additive form defined as follows. Given ...
    • Parameterized complexity classification of deletion to list matrix-partition for low-order matrices 

      Agrawal, Akanksha; Kolay, Sudeshna; Madathil, Jayakrishnan; Saurabh, Saket (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)
      Given a symmetric l x l matrix M=(m_{i,j}) with entries in {0,1,*}, a graph G and a function L : V(G) - > 2^{[l]} (where [l] = {1,2,...,l}), a list M-partition of G with respect to L is a partition of V(G) into l parts, ...
    • Parameterized complexity of categorical clustering with size constraints 

      Fomin, Fedor; Golovach, Petr; Purohit, Nidhi (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
    • Parameterized complexity of conflict-free matchings and paths 

      Agrawal, Akanksha; Jain, Pallavi; Kanesh, Lawqueen; Saurabh, Saket (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)
      An input to a conflict-free variant of a classical problem Gamma, called Conflict-Free Gamma, consists of an instance I of Gamma coupled with a graph H, called the conflict graph. A solution to Conflict-Free Gamma in (I,H) ...
    • Parameterized Complexity of Directed Spanner Problems 

      Fomin, Fedor; Golovach, Petr; Lochet, William; Misra, Pranabendu; Saurabh, Saket; Sharma, Roohani (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      We initiate the parameterized complexity study of minimum t-spanner problems on directed graphs. For a positive integer t, a multiplicative t-spanner of a (directed) graph G is a spanning subgraph H such that the distance ...
    • Parameterized Complexity of Directed Spanner Problems 

      Fomin, Fedor; Golovach, Petr; Lochet, William Alexandre; Misra, Pranabendu; Saurabh, Saket; Sharma, Roohani (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      We initiate the parameterized complexity study of minimum t-spanner problems on directed graphs. For a positive integer t, a multiplicative t-spanner of a (directed) graph G is a spanning subgraph H such that the distance ...
    • Parameterized Complexity of Feature Selection for Categorical Data Clustering 

      Bandyapadhyay, Sayan; Fomin, Fedor; Golovach, Petr; Simonov, Kirill (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      We develop new algorithmic methods with provable guarantees for feature selection in regard to categorical data clustering. While feature selection is one of the most common approaches to reduce dimensionality in practice, ...
    • The Parameterized Complexity of Guarding Almost Convex Polygons 

      Agrawal, Akanksha; Knudsen, Kristine Vitting Klinkby; Lokshtanov, Daniel; Saurabh, Saket; Zehavi, Meirav (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      The Art Gallery problem is a fundamental visibility problem in Computational Geometry. The input consists of a simple polygon P, (possibly infinite) sets G and C of points within P, and an integer k; the task is to decide ...
    • Parameterized complexity of PCA 

      Fomin, Fedor; Golovach, Petr; Simonov, Kirill (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      We discuss some recent progress in the study of Principal Component Analysis (PCA) from the perspective of Parameterized Complexity.
    • Parameterized streaming algorithms for min-ones d-SAT 

      Agrawal, Akanksha; Bonnet, Édouard; Curticapean, Radu; Miltzow, Tillmann; Saurabh, Saket; Biswas, Arindam; Brettell, Nick; Marx, Dániel; Raman, Venkatesh (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)
      In this work, we initiate the study of the Min-Ones d-SAT problem in the parameterized streaming model. An instance of the problem consists of a d-CNF formula F and an integer k, and the objective is to determine if F has ...
    • Paraneoplastic and Other Autoimmune Encephalitides: Antineuronal Antibodies, T Lymphocytes, and Questions of Pathogenesis 

      Greenlee, John E.; Carlson, Noel G.; Abbatemarco, Justin R.; Herdlevær, Ida Ajvazi; Clardy, Stacey L.; Vedeler, Christian Alexander (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Autoimmune and paraneoplastic encephalitides represent an increasingly recognized cause of devastating human illness as well as an emerging area of neurological injury associated with immune checkpoint inhibitors. Two ...