Show simple item record

dc.contributor.authorBocquet, Marc
dc.contributor.authorBrajard, Julien
dc.contributor.authorCarrassi, Alberto
dc.contributor.authorBertino, Laurent
dc.date.accessioned2020-08-05T09:18:59Z
dc.date.available2020-08-05T09:18:59Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.PublishedBocquet M, Brajard J, Carrassi A, Bertino L. Data assimilation as a learning tool to infer ordinary differential equation representations of dynamical models. Nonlinear processes in geophysics. 2019;26(3):143-162eng
dc.identifier.issn1023-5809en_US
dc.identifier.issn1607-7946en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1956/23437
dc.description.abstractRecent progress in machine learning has shown how to forecast and, to some extent, learn the dynamics of a model from its output, resorting in particular to neural networks and deep learning techniques. We will show how the same goal can be directly achieved using data assimilation techniques without leveraging on machine learning software libraries, with a view to high-dimensional models. The dynamics of a model are learned from its observation and an ordinary differential equation (ODE) representation of this model is inferred using a recursive nonlinear regression. Because the method is embedded in a Bayesian data assimilation framework, it can learn from partial and noisy observations of a state trajectory of the physical model. Moreover, a space-wise local representation of the ODE system is introduced and is key to coping with high-dimensional models. It has recently been suggested that neural network architectures could be interpreted as dynamical systems. Reciprocally, we show that our ODE representations are reminiscent of deep learning architectures. Furthermore, numerical analysis considerations of stability shed light on the assets and limitations of the method. The method is illustrated on several chaotic discrete and continuous models of various dimensions, with or without noisy observations, with the goal of identifying or improving the model dynamics, building a surrogate or reduced model, or producing forecasts solely from observations of the physical model.en_US
dc.language.isoengeng
dc.publisherCopernicusen_US
dc.rightsAttribution CC BYeng
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/eng
dc.titleData assimilation as a learning tool to infer ordinary differential equation representations of dynamical modelsen_US
dc.typePeer reviewed
dc.typeJournal article
dc.date.updated2020-01-20T15:18:20Z
dc.description.versionpublishedVersionen_US
dc.rights.holderCopyright 2019 The Authorsen_US
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.5194/npg-26-143-2019
dc.identifier.cristin1717409
dc.source.journalNonlinear processes in geophysics


Files in this item

Thumbnail

This item appears in the following Collection(s)

Show simple item record

Attribution CC BY
Except where otherwise noted, this item's license is described as Attribution CC BY