Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences
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Department of Chemistry [386]
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Geophysical Institute [1070]
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Distribution of Kudoa thyrsites (Cnidaria, Myxozoa) myoliquefactive stages in Northeast Atlantic mackerel (Scomber scombrus) inferred from qPCR and histology
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)Kudoa thyrsites is a myxosporean parasite (Cnidaria, Myxozoa) that infects the skeletal and cardiac muscle of Northeast Atlantic (NEA) mackerel (Scomber scombrus). Heavy infections are associated with post-mortem myoliquefaction ... -
Geochemistry of hydrothermal fluids from the E2-segment of the East Scotia Ridge: Magmatic input, reaction zone processes, fluid mixing regimes and bioenergetic landscapes
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)The compositions of hydrothermal fluids in back-arc basins (BABs) can be affected by the influx of magmatic fluids into systems that are dominated by reactions between basement rocks and seawater-derived fluids. The East ... -
High abundances of small copepods early developmental stages and nauplii strengthen the perception of a non-dormant Arctic winter
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)The traditional view is that the Arctic polar night is a quiescent period for marine life, but recent reports of high levels of feeding and reproduction in both pelagic and benthic taxa have challenged this. We examined ... -
Pore-scale bubble population dynamics of CO2-foam at reservoir pressure
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)The flow of CO2 foam for mobility control in porous media is dictated by the foam texture, or bubble density, which is commonly expressed as the number of bubbles per unit of flowing gas. In most high-pressure laboratory ... -
Multidecadal variability of ENSO in a recharge oscillator framework
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)We use a conceptual recharge oscillator model to identify changes in El Niño and the Southern Oscillation (ENSO) statistics and dynamics during the observational record. The variability of ENSO has increased during the ... -
The Nuclear Pore Complex: Birth, Life, and Death of a Cellular Behemoth
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)Nuclear pore complexes (NPCs) are the only transport channels that cross the nuclear envelope. Constructed from ~500–1000 nucleoporin proteins each, they are among the largest macromolecular assemblies in eukaryotic cells. ... -
Interaction of three-dimensional acoustic beam with fluid-loaded solid plate: Axial near- to far-field transmission at normal beam incidence
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)Axial radiation from leaky Lamb waves propagating in a 6.05 mm water-immersed steel plate being excited by a sound beam normally incident to the plate, is investigated as a function of axial distance, z, and frequency, f, ... -
Late Quaternary mud-dominated, basin-floor sedimentation of the Gulf of Corinth, Greece: Implications for deep-water depositional processes and controls on syn-rift sedimentation
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)Syn-rift deep-water muds and mudstones preserve a relatively complete stratigraphic record of tectonic and climatic events. This paper investigates mud-dominated deposits and stratigraphy using core from International Ocean ... -
A conceptual geological model for offshore wind sites in former ice stream settings: The Utsira Nord site, North Sea
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)Conceptual geological models of the shallow subsurface that integrate geological and geotechnical information are important for more strategic data acquisition and engineering at offshore wind sites. Utsira Nord is an ... -
An EvoDevo Study of Salmonid Visual Opsin Dynamics and Photopigment Spectral Sensitivity
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)Salmonids are ideal models as many species follow a distinct developmental program from demersal eggs and a large yolk sac to hatching at an advanced developmental stage. Further, these economically important teleosts ... -
Advancing quantification methods for polyphenols in brown seaweeds—applying a selective qNMR method compared with the TPC assay
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)Introduction Brown seaweeds are a sustainable biomass with a potential for various industrial applications. Polyphenols are an important contributor to this potential. Objective The aim was total quantification of ... -
Genetic diversity, gene flow and hybridization in fan-shaped sponges (Phakellia spp.) in the North-East Atlantic deep sea
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)Deep-sea North Atlantic sponge grounds are crucial components of the marine fauna providing a key role in ecosystem functioning. To properly develop effective conservation and management plans, it is crucial to understand ... -
Climate transition at the Eocene-Oligocene influenced by bathymetric changes to the Atlantic-Arctic oceanic gateways
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)The Eocene–Oligocene Transition (∼33.9 Ma) marks the largest step transformation within the Cenozoic cooling trend and is characterized by a sudden growth of the Antarctic ice sheets, cooling of the interior ocean, and the ... -
Dynamic Susceptibility Contrast MRI May Contribute in Prediction of Stereotactic Radiosurgery Outcome in Brain Metastases
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)Background Following stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS), predicting treatment response is not possible at an early stage using structural imaging alone. Hence, the current study aims at investigating whether dynamic ... -
On the design of Neutral Scanning Helium Atom Microscopes (SHeM) : Optimal configurations and evaluation of experimental findings
(Doctoral thesis, 2021-11-09)Scanning Helium Microscopes (SHeMs) are novel microscopy tools using neutral helium atoms as the imaging probe. Helium atoms have several advantages compared to other probes such as electrons or helium ions. Helium atoms ... -
Time series covering up to four decades reveals major changes and drivers of marine growth and proportion of repeat spawners in an Atlantic salmon population
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)Wild Atlantic salmon populations have declined in many regions and are affected by diverse natural and anthropogenic factors. To facilitate management guidelines, precise knowledge of mechanisms driving population changes ... -
Machine Teaching for Explainable AI: Proof of Concept
(Master thesis, 2022-06-21)In today’s society, AI and machine learning are becoming more and more relevant. Following this, the field of Explainable AI is becoming of more relevance. The research project ”Machine Teaching for Explainable AI” aims ... -
Revised ΔR values for the Barents Sea and its archipelagos as a pre-requisite for accurate and robust marine-based 14C chronologies
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)The calibration of marine 14C dates requires the incorporation of regionally specific marine reservoir offsets known as ΔR, essential for accurate and meaningful inter-archive comparisons. Revised, regional ΔR (‘ΔRR’) ... -
Insights into the genetic diversity, antibiotic resistance and pathogenic potential of Klebsiella pneumoniae from the Norwegian marine environment using whole-genome analysis
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)Klebsiella pneumoniae (Kp) can cause hospital- and community acquired infections. Although, Kp is widespread in the environment, very little is known about the genetic diversity and pathogenicity of Kp from the marine ... -
Diversified Farming Systems: Impacts and Adaptive Responses to the COVID-19 Pandemic in the United States, Norway and China
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)The COVID-19 pandemic fully exposed the vulnerability of the global agri-food system to shocks and stresses, highlighting the need for transformation and action to make it more resilient and inclusive. This paper offers a ...