Blar i Bergen Open Research Archive på tittel

Viser treff 24238-24257 av 34095

    • Polygenic overlap between C-reactive protein, plasma lipids, and Alzheimer disease 

      Desikan, Rahul S.; Schork, Andrew J.; Wang, Yunpeng; Thompson, Wesley K.; Dehghan, Abbas; Ridker, Paul M.; Chasman, Daniel I.; McEvoy, Linda K.; Holland, Dominic; Chen, Chi-Hua; Karow, David S.; Brewer, James B.; Hess, Christopher P.; Williams, Julie; Sims, Rebecca; O'Donovan, Michael C.; Choi, Seung Hoan; Bis, Joshua C.; Ikram, M. Arfan; Gudnason, Vilmundur; DeStefano, Anita L.; Van Der Lee, Sven J.; Psaty, Bruce M.; Van Duijn, Cornelia M.; Launer, Lenore; Seshadri, Sudha; Pericak-Vance, Margaret A.; Mayeux, Richard; Haines, Jonathan L.; Farrer, Lindsay A.; Hardy, John; Ulstein, Ingun; Aarsland, Dag; Fladby, Tormod; White, Linda; Sando, Sigrid Botne; Rongve, Arvid; Witoelar, Aree; Djurovic, Srdjan; Hyman, Bradley T.; Snædal, Jon; Steinberg, Stacy; Stefansson, Hreinn; Stefánsson, Kári; Schellenberg, Gerard D.; Andreassen, Ole Andreas; Dale, Anders (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2015-06)
      Background—Epidemiological findings suggest a relationship between Alzheimer disease (AD), inflammation, and dyslipidemia, although the nature of this relationship is not well understood. We investigated whether this ...

    • Polygenic overlap with body-mass index improves prediction of treatment-resistant schizophrenia 

      O'Connell, Kevin Sean; Koch, Elise; Lenk, Hasan Cagin; Akkouh, Ibrahim Ahmed; Hindley, Guy Frederick Lanyon; Jaholkowski, Piotr Pawel; Smith, Robert Løvsletten; Holen, Børge; Shadrin, Alexey; Frei, Oleksandr; Smeland, Olav Bjerkehagen; Steen, Nils Eiel; Dale, Anders M; Molden, Espen; Djurovic, Srdjan; Andreassen, Ole (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      Treatment resistant schizophrenia (TRS) is characterized by repeated treatment failure with antipsychotics. A recent genome-wide association study (GWAS) of TRS showed a polygenic architecture, but no significant loci were ...

    • Polygenic risk modeling for prediction of epithelial ovarian cancer risk 

      Dareng, Eileen O.; Tyrer, Jonathan P.; Barnes, Daniel R.; Jones, Michelle R.; Yang, Xin; Aben, Katja K. H.; Adank, Muriel A.; Agata, Simona; Andrulis, Irene L.; Anton-Culver, Hoda; Antonenkova, Natalia N.; Aravantinos, Gerasimos; Arun, Banu K.; Augustinsson, Annelie; Balmaña, Judith; Bandera, Elisa V.; Barkardottir, Rosa B.; Barrowdale, Daniel; Beckmann, Matthias W.; Beeghly-Fadiel, Alicia; Benitez, Javier; Bermisheva, Marina; Bernardini, Marcus Q.; Bjørge, Line; Black, Amanda; Bogdanova, Natalia V.; Bonanni, Bernardo; Borg, Ake; Brenton, James D.; Budzilowska, Agnieszka; Butzow, Ralf; Buys, Saundra S.; Cai, Hui; Caligo, Maria A.; Campbell, Ian; Cannioto, Rikki; Cassingham, Hayley; Chang-Claude, Jenny; Chanock, Stephen J.; Chen, Kexin; Chiew, Yoke-Eng; Chung, Wendy K.; Claes, Kathleen B. M.; Colonna, Sarah; Cook, Linda S.; Couch, Fergus J.; Daly, Mary B.; Dao, Fanny; Davies, Eleanor; de la Hoya, Miguel; de Putter, Robin; Dennis, Joe; DePersia, Allison; Devilee, Peter; Diez, Orland; Ding, Yuan Chun; Doherty, Jennifer A.; Domchek, Susan M.; Dörk, Thilo; du Bois, Andreas; Dürst, Matthias; Eccles, Diana M.; Eliassen, Heather A.; Engel, Christoph; Evans, Gareth D.; Fasching, Peter A.; Flanagan, James M.; Fortner, Renée T.; Machackova, Eva; Friedman, Eitan; Ganz, Patricia A.; Garber, Judy; Gensini, Francesca; Giles, Graham G.; Glendon, Gord; Godwin, Andrew K.; Goodman, Marc T.; Greene, Mark H.; Gronwald, Jacek; Hahnen, Eric; Haiman, Christopher A.; Håkansson, Niclas; Hamann, Ute; Hansen, Thomas V. O.; Harris, Holly R.; Hartman, Mikael; Heitz, Florian; Hildebrandt, Michelle A. T.; Høgdall, Estrid; Høgdall, Claus K.; Hopper, John L.; Huang, Ruea-Yea; Huff, Chad; Hulick, Peter J.; Huntsman, David G.; Imyanitov, Evgeny N.; van der Hout, Annemieke H.; Isaacs, Claudine; Jakubowska, Anna; James, Paul A.; Janavicius, Ramunas; Jensen, Allan; Johannsson, Oskar Th.; John, Esther M.; Kang, Daehee; Karlan, Beth Y.; Karnezis, Anthony; Kelemen, Linda E.; Khusnutdinova, Elza; Kiemeney, Lambertus A.; Kim, Byoung-Gie; Kjaer, Susanne K.; Komenaka, Ian; Kupryjanczyk, Jolanta; Kurian, Allison W.; Kwong, Ava; Lambrechts, Diether; Larson, Melissa C.; Lazaro, Conxi; Le, Nhu D.; Leslie, Goska; Lester, Jenny; Lesueur, Fabienne; Levine, Douglas A.; Li, Lian; Li, Jingmei; Loud, Jennifer T.; Lu, Karen H.; Lubinski, Jan; Mai, Phuong L.; Manoukian, Siranoush; Marks, Jeffrey R.; Matsuno, Rayna Kim; Matsuo, Keitaro; May, Taymaa; McGuffog, Lesley; McLaughlin, John R.; McNeish, Iain A.; Mebirouk, Noura; Menon, Usha; Miller, Austin; Milne, Roger L.; Minlikeeva, Albina; Modugno, Francesmary; Montagna, Marco; Moysich, Kirsten B.; Munro, Elizabeth; Nathanson, Katherine L.; Neuhausen, Susan L.; Nevanlinna, Heli; Yie, Joanne Ngeow Yuen; Nielsen, Henriette Roed; Nielsen, Finn C.; Nikitina-Zake, Liene; Odunsi, Kunle; Offit, Kenneth; Olah, Edith; Olbrecht, Siel; Olopade, Olufunmilayo I.; Olson, Sara H.; Olsson, Håkan; Osorio, Ana; Papi, Laura; Park, Sue K.; Parsons, Michael T.; Pathak, Harsha; Pedersen, Inge Sokilde; Peixoto, Ana; Pejovic, Tanja; Perez-Segura, Pedro; Permuth, Jennifer B.; Peshkin, Beth; Peterlongo, Paolo; Piskorz, Anna; Prokofyeva, Darya; Radice, Paolo; Rantala, Johanna; Riggan, Marjorie J.; Risch, Harvey A.; Rodriguez-Antona, Cristina; Ross, Eric; Rossing, Mary Anne; Runnebaum, Ingo; Sandler, Dale P.; Santamariña, Marta; Soucy, Penny; Schmutzler, Rita K.; Setiawan, V. Wendy; Shan, Kang; Sieh, Weiva; Simard, Jacques; Singer, Christian F.; Sokolenko, Anna P.; Song, Honglin; Southey, Melissa C.; Steed, Helen; Stoppa-Lyonnet, Dominique; Sutphen, Rebecca; Swerdlow, Anthony J.; Tan, Yen Yen; Teixeira, Manuel; Teo, Soo Hwang; Terry, Kathryn L.; Terry, Mary Beth; Thomsen, Liv Cecilie Vestrheim; Thull, Darcy L.; Tischkowitz, Marc; Titus, Linda; Toland, Amanda E.; Torres, Diana; Trabert, Britton; Travis, Ruth; Tung, Nadine; Tworoger, Shelley S.; Valen, Ellen; van Altena, Anne M.; van der Hout, Annemieke H.; Van Nieuwenhuysen, Els; van Rensburg, Elizabeth J.; Vega, Ana; Edwards, Digna Velez; Vierkant, Robert A.; Wang, Frances; Wappenschmidt, Barbara; Webb, Penelope M.; Weinberg, Clarice R.; Weitzel, Jeffrey N.; Wentzensen, Nicolas; White, Emily; Whittemore, Alice S.; Winham, Stacey J.; Wolk, Alicja; Woo, Yin-Ling; Wu, Anna H.; Yan, Li; Yannoukakos, Drakoulis; Zavaglia, Katia M.; Zheng, Wei; Ziogas, Argyrios; Zorn, Kristin K.; Kleibl, Zdenek; Easton, Douglas; Lawrenson, Kate; DeFazio, Anna; Sellers, Thomas A.; Ramus, Susan J.; Pearce, Celeste L.; Monteiro, Alvaro N.; Cunningham, Julie; Goode, Ellen L.; Schildkraut, Joellen M.; Berchuck, Andrew; Chenevix-Trench, Georgia; Gayther, Simon A.; Antoniou, Antonis C.; Pharoah, Paul D. P. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Polygenic risk scores (PRS) for epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) have the potential to improve risk stratification. Joint estimation of Single Nucleotide Polymorphism (SNP) effects in models could improve predictive performance ...

    • A polygenic risk score to help discriminate primary adrenal insufficiency of different etiologies 

      Aranda-Guillén, Maribel; Røyrvik, Ellen Christine; Fletcher-Sandersjöö, Sara; Artaza Alvarez, Haydee Maribel; Botusan, Ileana Ruxandra; Grytaas, Marianne Aardal; Hallgren, Åsa; Breivik, Lars Ertesvåg; Pettersson, Maria; Jørgensen, Anders Palmstrøm; Lindstrand, Anna; Vogt, Elinor Margrethe; Husebye, Eystein Sverre; Kämpe, Olle; Wolff, Anette Susanne Bøe; Bensing, Sophie; Johansson, Stefan; Eriksson, Daniel (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      Background Autoimmune Addison's disease (AAD) is the most common cause of primary adrenal insufficiency (PAI). Despite its exceptionally high heritability, tools to estimate disease susceptibility in individual patients ...

    • Polygenic scores for schizophrenia and general cognitive ability: associations with six cognitive domains, premorbid intelligence, and cognitive composite score in individuals with a psychotic disorder and in healthy controls 

      Engen, Magnus Johan; Lyngstad, Siv Hege; Ueland, Torill; Simonsen, Carmen Elisabeth; Vaskinn, Anja; Smeland, Olav Bjerkehagen; Bettella, Francesco; Lagerberg, Trine Vik; Djurovic, Srdjan; Andreassen, Ole Andreas; Melle, Ingrid (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020-11)
      Cognitive impairments are considered core features in schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders. Cognitive impairments are, to a lesser degree, also documented in healthy first-degree relatives. Although recent studies ...

    • Polygonal faults in the northern North Sea 

      Rødde, Amalie Sande (Master thesis, 2021-06-01)
      Polygonal faults have been studied in sedimentary basins at the Norwegian continental shelf and globally as non-tectonic normal faults. The polygonal faults have been recognized for a long time, but no one has described ...

    • Polygonalforkastninger - karakteristikk og dannelsesmekanismer. En studie basert på tolking av seismiske data fra Norske-Barentshavsmarginen 

      Lien, Øyvind Flataker (Master thesis, 2014-09-22)
      Polygonale forkastningssystemer (PFS) er bemerkelsesverdige strukturer som er identifisert i en rekke sedimentære bassenger over hele verden. Polygonalforkastninger er normalforkastninger med små sprang som hovedsakelig ...

    • Polyhedra and algorithms for problems bridging notions of connectivity and independence 

      Samer, Phillippe (Doctoral thesis, 2023-12-21)
      I denne avhandlinga interesserer vi oss for å finne delgrafer som svarer til utvalgte modeller for begrepene sammenheng og uavhengighet. I korthet betyr dette stabile (også kalt uavhengige) mengder med gitt kardinalitet, ...

    • Polyhedral results and stronger Lagrangean bounds for stable spanning trees 

      Samer, Phillippe; Haugland, Dag (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      Given a graph G=(V,E) and a set C of unordered pairs of edges regarded as being in conflict, a stable spanning tree in G is a set of edges T inducing a spanning tree in G, such that for each {ei,ej}∈C, at most one of the ...

    • Polymastiidae (Demospongiae: Hadromerida) with ornamented exotyles: a review of morphological affinities and description of a new genus and three new species 

      Plotkin, Alexander; Morrow, Christine; Gerasimova, Elena; Rapp, Hans Tore (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2016)
      All polymastiid sponges displaying ornamented exotyles are reviewed and their morphological affinities are reconsidered. The study embraces all known species of Proteleia, Sphaerotylus, Trachyteleia and Tylexocladus as ...

    • Polymer Enhanced Foam in Unconsolidated Sand 

      Lande, Silje (Master thesis, 2016-06-01)
      Foam is an EOR technique that significantly can improve the macroscopic sweep efficiency by lowering the gas mobility. Limited stability of conventional surfactants for foam generation is one of the reasons why foam is not ...

    • Polymer flow in porous media: Relevance to Enhanced Oil Recovery 

      Skauge, Arne; Zamani, Nematollah; Jacobsen, Jørgen Gausdal; Shaker Shiran, Behruz; Al-Shakry, Badar; Skauge, Tormod (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2018-07-10)
      Polymer flooding is one of the most successful chemical EOR (enhanced oil recovery) methods, and is primarily implemented to accelerate oil production by sweep improvement. However, additional benefits have extended the ...

    • Polymer Injectivity : Experimental Studies of Flow in Porous Media for EOR Polymers 

      Al Shakry, Badar (Doctoral thesis, 2021-02-12)
      Despite the maturity of the polymer flooding process that is applied in enhanced oil recovery (EOR) technologies, the core of the process, which is the flow of the polymer in porous media, is poorly understood. The types ...

    • Polymer Injectivity Test Design Using Numerical Simulation 

      Alzaabi, Mohamed Adel; Jacobsen, Jørgen Gausdal; Masalmeh, Shehadeh; Al Sumaiti, Ali; Pettersen, Øystein; Skauge, Arne (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020-04-03)
      Polymer flooding is an enhanced oil recovery (EOR) process, which has received increasing interest in the industry. In this process, water-soluble polymers are used to increase injected water viscosity in order to improve ...

    • Polymer Injectivity: Investigation of Mechanical Degradation of Enhanced Oil Recovery Polymers Using In-Situ Rheology 

      Al-Shakry, Badar; Skauge, Tormod; Shaker Shiran, Behruz; Skauge, Arne (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2018-12-24)
      Water soluble polymers have attracted increasing interest in enhanced oil recovery (EOR) processes, especially polymer flooding. Despite the fact that the flow of polymer in porous medium has been a research subject for ...

    • The polymorphism L412F in TLR3 inhibits autophagy and is a marker of severe COVID-19 in males 

      Croci, Susanna; Venneri, Mary Anna; Mantovani, Stefania; Fallerini, Chiara; Benetti, Elisa; Picchiotti, Nicola; Campolo, Federica; Imperatore, Francesco; Palmieri, Maria; Daga, Sergio; Gabbi, Chiara; Montagnani, Francesca; Beligni, Giada; Farias, Ticiana D.J.; Carriero, Miriam Lucia; Di Sarno, Laura; Alaverdian, Diana; Aslaksen, Sigrid; Cubellis, Maria Vittoria; Spiga, Ottavia; Baldassarri, Margherita; Fava, Francesca; Norman, Paul J.; Frullanti, Elisa; Isidori, Andrea M.; Amoroso, Antonio; Mari, Francesca; Furini, Simone; Mondelli, Mario U; GEN-COVID multicenter study, multicenter; Chiariello, Mario; Renieri, Alessandra; Meloni, I. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      The polymorphism L412F in TLR3 has been associated with several infectious diseases. However, the mechanism underlying this association is still unexplored. Here, we show that the L412F polymorphism in TLR3 is a marker of ...

    • Polymorphisms in hormone metabolism and growth factor genes and mammographic density in Norwegian postmenopausal hormone therapy users and non-users 

      Ellingjord-Dale, Merete; Lee, Eunjung; Couto, Elisabeth; Ozhand, Ali; Qureshi, Samera Azeem; Hofvind, Solveig; Van Den Berg, David J.; Akslen, Lars A.; Grotmol, Tom; Ursin, Giske (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2012-10-27)
      Introduction: Mammographic density (MD) is one of the strongest known breast cancer risk factors. Estrogen and progestin therapy (EPT) has been associated with increases in MD. Dense breast tissue is characterized by ...

    • Polymorphisms in the TP53-MDM2-MDM4-axis in patients with rheumatoid arthritis 

      Gansmo, Liv Beathe; Lie, Benedicte Alexandra; Mæhlen, Marthe Thoresen; Vatten, Lars Johan; Romundstad, Pål Richard; Hveem, Kristian; Lønning, Per Eystein; Knappskog, Stian (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Background In addition to being a tumour suppressor, TP53 is a suppressor of inflammation, and dysfunction of this gene has been related to autoimmune diseases. Patients with autoimmunity, such as rheumatoid arthritis ...

    • Polymorphisms of the XRCC1, XRCC3 and XPD genes and risk of colorectal adenoma and carcinoma, in a Norwegian cohort : a case control study 

      Skjelbred, Camilla Furu; Sæbø, Mona; Wallin, Håkan; Nexø, Bjørn Andersen; Hagen, Per Christian; Lothe, Inger Marie Bowitz; Aase, Steinar; Johnson, Egil; Hansteen, Inger-Lise; Vogel, Ulla; Kure, Elin H. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2006-03-16)
      Background: Genetic polymorphisms in DNA repair genes may influence individual variation in DNA repair capacity, which may be associated with risk of developing cancer. For colorectal cancer the importance of mutations in ...

    • A Polynomial Kernel for Line Graph Deletion 

      Lochet, William; Eiben, Eduard (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      The line graph of a graph G is the graph L(G) whose vertex set is the edge set of G and there is an edge between e,f ∈ E(G) if e and f share an endpoint in G. A graph is called line graph if it is a line graph of some ...