Browsing Bergen Open Research Archive by Title

Now showing items 7873-7892 of 34096

    • Early-Onset Sepsis in Neonates - A Population-Based Study in South-West Norway From 1996 to 2018 

      Vatne, Anlaug; Klingenberg, Claus; Rettedal, Siren; Øymar, Knut Asbjørn Alexander (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Background: The epidemiology of early-onset sepsis (EOS) may change over time. Longitudinal surveillance of causative pathogens, antibiotic susceptibility patterns and antibiotic therapy is important for optimal therapy ...

    • Earth science – oceanography 

      Johannessen, Johnny A.; Sandven, Stein; Durand, Dominique (Chapter, 2002)
      Satellite oceanography began with the Gemini XII flight in November 1966. From a Hasselblad camera mounted in the pilot’s window large internal waves in the eastern tropical Atlantic were photographed via sunglitter for ...

    • The Earth system model CLIMBER-X v1.0 - Part 2: The global carbon cycle 

      Willeit, Matteo; Ilyina, Tatiana; Liu, Bo; Heinze, Christoph; Perrette, Mahé; Heinemann, Malte; Dalmonech, Daniela; Brovkin, Victor; Munhoven, Guy; Börker, Janine; Hartmann, Jens; Romero-Mujalli, Gibran; Ganopolski, Andrey (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      The carbon cycle component of the newly developed Earth system model of intermediate complexity CLIMBER-X is presented. The model represents the cycling of carbon through the atmosphere, vegetation, soils, seawater and ...

    • Earthquake Damage and Loss Assessment – Predicting the Unpredictable 

      Lang, Dominik H. (Doctoral thesis, 2013-05-10)

    • Earthquake exposure and post-traumatic stress among nepalese mothers after the 2015 earthquakes 

      Kvestad, Ingrid; Ranjitkar, Suman; Ulak, Manjeswori; Chandyo, Ram K.; Shrestha, Merina; Shrestha, Laxman P.; Strand, Tor A; Hysing, Mari (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019-04-02)
      Introduction: Nepal suffered from major earthquakes in April 2015 resulting in great damage to the society. The objective of the current study is to describe the earthquake exposure, the impact on family’s daily life and ...

    • Earthquake statistics changed by typhoon-driven erosion 

      Steer, Philippe; Jeandet, Louise; Cubas, Nadaya; Marc, Odin; Meunier, Patrick; Simoes, Martine; Cattin, Rodophe; Shyu, J. Bruce H.; Mouyen, Maxime; Liang, Wen-Tzong; Theunissen, Thomas; Chiang, Shou-Hao; Hovius, Niels (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      Tectonics and climate-driven surface processes govern the evolution of Earth’s surface topography. Topographic change in turn influences lithospheric deformation, but the elementary scale at which this feedback can be ...

    • Earthquake triggered submarine slides in Norway 

      Vestly, Marthe Fenne (Master thesis, 2017-12-16)
      Towards the end of the last glacial period, several episodes of submarine mass failures has taken place both in Norwegian fjords and on the continental shelf. Submarine mass failures have the potential of generating tsunamis ...

    • Earthquakes track subduction fluids from slab source to mantle wedge sink 

      Halpaap, Felix; Rondenay, Stéphane; Perrin, Alexander; Goes, Saskia; Ottemöller, Lars; Austrheim, Håkon; Shaw, Robert; Eeken, Thomas (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)
      Subducting plates release fluids as they plunge into Earth’s mantle and occasionally rupture to produce intraslab earthquakes. It is debated whether fluids and earthquakes are directly related. By combining seismic ...

    • Easily Achievable Methods for Making Superamphiphobic Surfaces 

      Meisingset, Inger Lise Øhman (Master thesis, 2018-06-27)
      Superamphiphobic materials have surfaces that display a contact angle above 150° for both low and high-tension liquids [1]. Superamphiphobic surfaces present exciting and innovative properties for commercial and industrial ...

    • East Asian summer monsoon precipitation variability since the last deglaciation 

      Chen, Fahu; Xu, Qinghai; Chen, Jianhui; Birks, Harry John Betteley; Liu, Jianbao; Zhang, Shengrui; Jin, Liya; An, Chengbang; Telford, Richard; Cao, Xianyong; Wang, Zongli; Zhang, Xiaojian; Selvaraj, Kandasamy; Lu, Houyuan; Li, Yuecong; Zheng, Zhuo; Wang, Haipeng; Zhou, Aifeng; Dong, Guanghui; Zhang, Jiawu; Huang, Xiaozhong; Bloemendal, Jan; Rao, Zhiguo (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2015-06-18)
      The lack of a precisely-dated, unequivocal climate proxy from northern China, where precipitation variability is traditionally considered as an East Asian summer monsoon (EASM) indicator, impedes our understanding of the ...

    • The East Greenland Current studied with CFCs and released sulphur hexafluoride 

      Olsson, K. Anders; Jeansson, Emil; Tanhua, Toste; Gascard, Jean-Claude (Journal article, 2005-03)
      The distribution and evolution of water masses along the East Greenland Current (EGC) from south of the Fram Strait to the Denmark Strait were investigated using chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) and the released tracer sulphur ...

    • The East Greenland Current: Structure and Variability 

      Gaardsted, Frank (Master thesis, 2004)

    • Eastern boundary circulation and hydrography off Angola. Building Angolan oceanographic capacities 

      Tchipalanga, Pedro C.M.; Dengler, Marcus; Brandt, Peter; Kopte, Robert; Macuéria, Marisa; Coelho, Paulo; Ostrowski, Marek; Keenlyside, Noel (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2018-09-06)
      The eastern boundary region off Angola encompasses a highly productive ecosystem important for the food security of the coastal population. The fish-stock distribution, however, undergoes large variability on intraseasonal, ...

    • Eastward and northward: a geographical conception of ‘Norðmannaland’ in Ohthere’s Voyage and its analogues in old Norse/Icelandic literature 

      Allport, Benjamin (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      The Old English account known as Ohthere’s Voyage preserves a ninth-century description of ‘Norðmannaland’ (the land of the Northmen) given by Ohthere, a sailor from northern Norway, at the court of Alfred the Great. In a ...

    • Eating disorders - knowledge, attitudes, management and clinical experience of Norwegian dentists 

      Johansson, Ann-Katrin; Johansson, Anders; Nohlert, Eva; Norring, Claes; Åstrøm, Anne N; Tegelberg, Åke (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2015-10-14)
      Background The purpose of this study was to investigate knowledge, attitudes and clinical experience with regard to patients with eating disorders (ED) among Norwegian dentists. Methods In 2010, a questionnaire was sent ...

    • Eating disorders and biochemical composition of saliva: a retrospective matched case-control study 

      Johansson, Ann-Katrin Gerd; Norring, Claes; Unell, Lennart; Johansson, Anders (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2015-06)
      This study aimed to compare the biochemical composition of saliva from patients with eating disorders (EDs) with saliva from control subjects with no ED. All patients who initiated outpatient treatment in an ED clinic ...

    • Eating disorders, pregnancy, and the postpartum period: findings from the Norwegian Mother and Child Cohort Study (MoBa) 

      Watson, Hunna J.; Torgersen, Leila; Zerwas, Stephanie; Reichborn-Kjennerud, Ted; Knoph, Cecilie; Stoltenberg, Camilla; Siega-Riz, Anna Maria; Von Holle, Ann; Hamer, Robert M.; Meltzer, Helle Margrete; Ferguson, Elizabeth H.; Haugen, Margaretha; Magnus, Per; Kuhns, Rebecca; Bulik, Cynthia M. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2014)
      This review summarizes studies on eating disorders in pregnancy and the postpartum period that have been conducted as part of the broader Norwegian Mother and Child Cohort Study (MoBa). Prior to the 2000s, empirical ...

    • Eating Disorders: An Analysis of Self-Induced Vomiting, Binge Eating, and Oral Hygiene Behavior 

      Johansson, Gerd Ann-Katrin Janmyr; Mjanger Øvretvedt, Tone; Reinholtsen, Karen Knudsen; Johansson, Anders Arne (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Background. Self-induced vomiting (SIV) is often present in patients with eating disorders (ED) and potentially damaging for oral health. Related behaviors, such as binge eating and oral hygiene habits, may equally increase ...

    • Eating self-efficacy as predictor of long-term weight loss and obesity-specific quality of life after sleeve gastrectomy: A prospective cohort study 

      Flølo, Tone Nygaard; Kolotkin, Ronette L.; Aasprang, Anny; Norekvål, Tone M.; Våge, Villy; Andersen, John Roger; Tell, Grethe S. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019-02)
      Background: A person's confidence to control eating, eating self-efficacy (ESE), has been identified as a target for long-term weight management in nonsurgical weight loss interventions, but has to a limited extent been ...

    • Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever Associated with Novel Virus Strain, Uganda, 2007–2008 

      Wamala, Joseph F.; Lukwago, Luswa; Malimbo, Mugagga; Nguku, Patrick; Yoti, Zabulon; Musenero, Monica; Amone, Jackson; Mbabazi, William; Nanyunja, Miriam; Zaramba, Sam; Opio, Alex; Lutwama, Julius J.; Talisuna, Ambrose O.; Okware, Samuel Ikwaras (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2010-07)
      During August 2007–February 2008, the novel Bundibugyo ebolavirus species was identified during an outbreak of Ebola viral hemorrhagic fever in Bundibugyo district, western Uganda. To characterize the outbreak as a requisite ...