Blar i Department of Mathematics på dokumenttype "Peer reviewed"
Viser treff 41-60 av 422
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A Comparison of Anthropometric Measures for Assessing the Association between Body Size and Risk of Chronic Low Back Pain: TheHUNT Study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2015-10-27)Background: Previous work indicates that overweight and obese individuals carry an increased risk of experiencing chronic low back pain (LBP). It is not known, however, how the association with body size depends on the ... -
A comparison of Monte Carlo sampling methods for metabolic network models
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)Reaction rates (fluxes) in a metabolic network can be analyzed using constraint-based modeling which imposes a steady state assumption on the system. In a deterministic formulation of the problem the steady state assumption ... -
Computational issues in parameter estimation for hidden Markov models with template model builder
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)A popular way to estimate the parameters of a hidden Markov model (HMM) is direct numerical maximization (DNM) of the (log-)likelihood function. The advantages of employing the TMB [Kristensen K, Nielsen A, Berg C, et al. ... -
Computing the distance to continuous-time instability of quadratic matrix polynomials
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)A bisection method is used to compute lower and upper bounds on the distance from a quadratic matrix polynomial to the set of quadratic matrix polynomials having an eigenvalue on the imaginary axis. Each bisection step ... -
Conforming, non-conforming and non-matching discretization couplings in discrete fracture network simulations
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)Simulations of fluid flow in naturally fractured rocks have implications for several subsurface applications, including energy storage and extraction, and waste disposal. We are interested in flow in discrete fracture ... -
Consideration of measurement errors for the Norwegian common minke whale (Balaenoptera acutorostrata acutorostrata) surveys
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)A discrete measurement error model for radial distance and angle to detected objects in line transect surveys is considered. This approach directly quantifies the effect of measurement error on the estimated effective strip ... -
Considering sampling bias in close-kin mark–recapture abundance estimates of Atlantic salmon
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)Genetic methods for the estimation of population size can be powerful alternatives to conventional methods. Close-kin mark–recapture (CKMR) is based on the principles of conventional mark–recapture, but instead of being ... -
Consistency issues in pdf methods
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2015)Concentrations of chemical species transported in random environments need to be statistically characterized by probability density functions (PDF). Solutions to evolution equations for the one-point one-time PDF are usually ... -
Consistent MPFA Discretization for Flow in the Presence of Gravity
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)A standard practice used in the industry to discretizing the gravity term in the two‐phase Darcy flow equations is to apply an upwind strategy. In this paper, we show that this can give a persistent unphysical flux field ... -
Construction of Equilibria in Strategic Stackelberg Games in Multi-Period Supply Chain Contracts
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022-10-27)Almost every supplier faces uncertain and time-varying demand. E-commerce and online shopping have given suppliers unprecedented access to data on customers’ behavior, which sheds light on demand uncertainty. The main ... -
Continuity of Formal Power Series Products in Nonlinear Control Theory
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)Formal power series products appear in nonlinear control theory when systems modeled by Chen–Fliess series are interconnected to form new systems. In fields like adaptive control and learning systems, the coefficients of ... -
A Continuous Max-Flow Approach to Minimal Partitions with Label Cost Prior
(Chapter; Peer reviewed, 2011)This paper investigates a convex relaxation approach for minimum description length (MDL) based image partitioning or labeling, which proposes an energy functional regularized by the spatial smoothness prior joint with a ... -
Controllability on Infinite-Dimensional Manifolds: A Chow-Rashevsky Theorem
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2014-04-29)One of the fundamental problems in control theory is that of controllability, the question of whether one can drive the system from one point to another with a given class of controls. A classical result in geometric control ... -
Convergence of a Cell-Centered Finite Volume Discretization for Linear Elasticity
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2015-11-19)We show convergence of a cell-centered finite volume discretization for linear elasticity. The discretization, termed the MPSA method, was recently proposed in the context of geological applications, where cell-centered ... -
Convergence of Chandrashekar’s Second-Derivative Finite-Volume Approximation
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)We consider a slightly modified local finite-volume approximation of the Laplacian operator originally proposed by Chandrashekar (Int J Adv Eng Sci Appl Math 8(3):174–193, 2016, https://doi.org/10.1007/s12572-015-0160-z). ... -
Convergence of energy stable finite-difference schemes with interfaces
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)We extend the convergence results in Svärd and Nordström (2019) [7] for single-domain energy-stable high-order finite difference schemes, to include domains split into several grid blocks. The analysis also demonstrates ... -
A copula-based multivariate hidden Markov model for modelling momentum in football
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)We investigate the potential occurrence of change points—commonly referred to as “momentum shifts”—in the dynamics of football matches. For that purpose, we model minute-by-minute in-game statistics of Bundesliga matches ... -
Cost efficient environmental survey paths for detecting continuous tracer discharges
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2017-07)Designing monitoring programs for detecting potential tracer discharges from unknown locations is challenging. The high variability of the environment may camouflage the anticipated anisotropic signal from a discharge, and ... -
Coupled effects of wave and depth-dependent current interaction on loads on a bottom-fixed vertical slender cylinder
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)The coupled effects of waves and a subsurface current on the hydrodynamic loads on offshore slender structures in coastal water regions have been examined in this paper, especially the coupling of the weak nonlinearity of ... -
Covering tour problem with varying coverage: Application to marine environmental monitoring
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)In this paper, we present a novel variant of the Covering Tour Problem (CTP), called the Covering Tour Problem with Varying Coverage (CTP-VC). We consider a simple graph 𝐺 = (𝑉 ,𝐸), with a measure of importance assigned ...