Now showing items 9260-9279 of 10288

    • Taming Graphs with No Large Creatures and Skinny Ladders 

      Gajarský, Jakub; Jaffke, Lars; Lima, Paloma Thome de; Novotná, Jana; Pilipczuk, Marcin; Rzążewski, Paweł; Souza, Uéverton S. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      We confirm a conjecture of Gartland and Lokshtanov [arXiv:2007.08761]: if for a hereditary graph class 𝒢 there exists a constant k such that no member of 𝒢 contains a k-creature as an induced subgraph or a k-skinny-ladder ...
    • Taphonomy of an excavated striped hyena (Hyaena hyaena) den in Arabia: implications for paleoecology and prehistory 

      Stewart, Mathew; Andrieux, Eric; Clark-Wilson, Richard; Vanwezer, Nils; Blinkhorn, James; Armitage, Simon James; Al-Omari, Abdulaziz; Zahrani, Badr; Alqahtani, Mesfer; Al-Shanti, Mahmoud; Zalmout, Iyad; Al-Mufarreh, Yahya S. A.; Alsharekh, Abdullah; Boivin, Nicole; Petraglia, Michael D.; Groucutt, Huw S. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Studies of modern carnivore accumulations of bone (i.e., neo-taphonomy) are crucial for interpreting fossil accumulations in the archaeological and paleontological records. Yet, studies in arid regions have been limited ...
    • Target Values and Daytime Variation of Bone Turnover Markers in Monitoring Osteoporosis Treatment After Fractures 

      Borgen, Tove Tveitan; Solberg, Lene Bergendal; Lauritzen, Trine; Apalset, Ellen Margrete; Bjørnerem, Åshild Marit; Eriksen, Erik Fink (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      The serum bone turnover markers (BTM) procollagen type 1 N-terminal propeptide (P1NP) and C-terminal cross-linking telopeptide of type 1 collagen (CTX) are recommended for monitoring adherence and response of antiresorptive ...
    • Targeted Next-Generation Sequencing of Cancer-Related Genes in a Norwegian Patient Cohort With Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma Reveals Novel Actionable Mutations and Correlations With Pathological Parameters 

      Dongre, Harsh N.; Haave, Hilde; Fromreide, Siren; Erland, Fredrik Atteraas; Moe, Svein Erik Emblem; Dhayalan, Sophia Manueldas; Riis, Rasmus Kopperud; Sapkota, Dipak; Costea, Daniela Elena; Aarstad, Hans Jørgen; Vintermyr, Olav Karsten (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Background: Targeted next-generation sequencing (NGS) is increasingly applied in clinical oncology to advance personalized treatment. Despite success in many other tumour types, use of targeted NGS panels for assisting ...
    • Targeted proteomics in a population-based study identifies serum PECAM-1 and TRIM21 as inflammation markers for periodontitis 

      Reckelkamm, Stefan Lars; Kaminska, Inga; Baumeister, Sebastian-Edgar; Ponce-de-Leon, Mariana; Ehmke, Benjamin; Rodakowska, Ewa; Baginska, Joanna; Nolde, Michael; Kaminski, Karol Adam (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      Objectives Periodontitis (PD) can cause systematic inflammation and is associated with various metabolic processes in the body. However, robust serum markers for these relationships are still lacking. This study aims ...
    • Targeted risk assessment of mercury exposure of recreational fishers: Are nephrops fishers in Norway at risk? 

      Wiech, Martin; Djønne, Christine; Kolding, Jeppe; Kjellevold, Marian; Ferter, Keno (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Recreational fishers often consume their catch, which may expose them to environmental contaminants. However, targeted risk assessment for exceeding the tolerable weekly intake (TWI) of a specific contaminant is often ...
    • Targeting NAD+ in translational research to relieve diseases and conditions of metabolic stress and ageing 

      Gilmour, Brian Christopher; Gudmundsrud, Ruben; Frank, Johannes; Hov, Amund; Hindkjær Lautrup, Sofie; Aman, Yahyah; Røsjø, Helge; Brenner, Charles; Ziegler, Mathias; Tysnes, Ole-Bjørn; Tzoulis, Charalampos; Omland, Torbjørn; Søraas, Arne Vasli; Holmøy, Trygve; Bergersen, Linda Hildegard; Storm-Mathisen, Jon; Nilsen, Hilde; Fang, Evandro Fei (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) plays a fundamental role in life and health through the regulation of energy biogenesis, redox homeostasis, cell metabolism, and the arbitration of cell survival via linkages to ...
    • Targeting performance and user-friendliness: GPU-accelerated finite element computation with automated code generation in FEniCS 

      Trotter, James David; Langguth, Johannes; Cai, Xing (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      This paper studies the use of automated code generation to provide user-friendly GPU acceleration for solving partial differential equations (PDEs) with finite element methods. By extending the FEniCS framework and its ...
    • Targeting the Class A Carbapenemase GES-5 via Virtual Screening 

      Klein, Raphael; Cendron, Laura; Montanari, Maria; Bellio, Pierangelo; Celenza, Giuseppe; Maso, Lorenzo; Tondi, Donatella; Brenk, Ruth (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      The worldwide spread of β-lactamases able to hydrolyze last resort carbapenems contributes to the antibiotic resistance problem and menaces the successful antimicrobial treatment of clinically relevant pathogens. Class A ...
    • Targeting the splicing factor NONO inhibits GBM progression through GPX1 intron retention 

      Wang, Xu; Han, Mingzhi; Wang, Shuai; Sun, Yanfei; Zhao, Wenbo; Xue, Zhiyi; Liang, Xiangjun; Huang, Bin; Li, Gang; Chen, Anjing; Li, Xingang; Wang, Jian (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Background: Splicing factors are essential for nascent pre-mRNA processing and critical in cancer progression, suggesting that proteins with splicing functions represent potential molecular targets for cancer therapy. Here, ...
    • Task-based functional connectivity reveals aberrance with the salience network during emotional interference in late-life depression 

      Almdahl, Ina Selseth; Martinussen, Liva Jenny; Ousdal, Olga Therese; Kraus, Miroslawa; Sowa, Piotr; Agartz, Ingrid; Korsnes, Maria Stylianou (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      Objectives Late-life depression (LLD) is a common and debilitating disorder. Previously, resting-state studies have revealed abnormal functional connectivity (FC) of brain networks in LLD. Since LLD is associated with ...
    • TAT-Modified Gold Nanoparticles Enhance the Antitumor Activity of PAD4 Inhibitors 

      Song, Songlin; Gui, Lin; Feng, Qiqi; Taledaohan, Ayijiang; Li, Yuanming; Wang, Wei; Wang, Yanming; Wang, Yuji (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      Purpose: Histone citrullination by peptidylarginine deiminases 4 (PAD4) regulates the gene expression of tumor suppressor. In our previously study, YW3-56 (356) was developed as a potent PAD4 inhibitor for cancer therapy ...
    • Taurine Supplementation to Plant-Based Diets Improves Lipid Metabolism in Senegalese Sole 

      Aragão, Cláudia; Teodósio, Rita; Colen, Rita; Richard, Nadège; Rønnestad, Ivar; Dias, Jorge; Conceição, Luís E. C.; Ribeiro, Laura (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      Taurine is a sulphur-containing amino acid with important physiological roles and a key compound for the synthesis of bile salts, which are essential for the emulsion and absorption of dietary lipids. This study aimed to ...
    • Taxing the 1 per cent: Public Opinion vs Public Policy 

      Mathisen, Ruben Berge (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      Recent studies suggest that public policy in established democracies mainly caters to the interests of the rich and ignores the average citizen when their preferences diverge. I argue that high-income taxation has become ...
    • Taxonomic Identification of Two Poorly Known Lantern Shark Species Based on Mitochondrial DNA From Wet-Collection Paratypes 

      Agne, Stefanie; Naylor, Gavin J. P.; Preick, Michaela; Yang, Lei; Thiel, Ralf; Weigmann, Simon; Paijmans, Johanna L. A.; Barlow, Axel; Hofreiter, Michael; Straube, Nicolas (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Etmopteridae (lantern sharks) is the most species-rich family of sharks, comprising more than 50 species. Many species are described from few individuals, and re-collection of specimens is often hindered by the remoteness ...
    • The taxonomic status of the headshield slug genus Nakamigawaia Kuroda and Habe, 1961 (Gastropoda: Cephalaspidea: Aglajidae), with the description of a new species from the Western Pacific 

      Hellem, Emma; Malaquias, Manuel António E. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Nakamigawaia is a poorly understood genus of Aglajidae sea slugs with only two species formally ascribed. In this paper we explore new morpho-anatomical characters using stereo and scanning electron microscopy and employ ...
    • Taxonomy and morphology of Calciopappus curvus sp. nov. (Syracosphaeraceae, Prymnesiophyceae), a novel appendage-bearing coccolithophore 

      Archontikis, Odysseas A.; Millán, Josué G.; Andruleit, Harald; Cros, Lluïsa; Kleijne, Annelies; Heldal, Mikal; Doan-Nhu, Hai; Winter, Amos; Blanco-Bercial, Leocadio; Young, Jeremy R. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      Based on scanning electron microscopy observations, a new species of the coccolithophore genus Calciopappus (Syracosphaeraceae, Prymnesiophyceae) is described from the surface waters off Bergen and from the lower photic ...
    • Taxonomy of the order Mononegavirales: update 2019 

      Amarasinghe, Gaya K.; Ayllón, María A.; Bào, Yīmíng; Basler, Christopher F.; Bavari, Sina; Blasdell, Kim R.; Briese, Thomas; Brown, Paul A.; Bukreyev, Alexander; Balkema-Buschmann, Anne; Buchholz, Ursula J.; Chabi-Jesus, Camila; Chandran, Kartik; Chiapponi, Chiara; Crozier, Ian; de Swart, Rik L.; Dietzgen, Ralf G.; Dolnik, Olga; Drexler, Jan F.; Dürrwald, Ralf; Dundon, William G.; Duprex, W. Paul; Dye, John M.; Easton, Andrew J.; Fooks, Anthony R.; Formenty, Pierre B.H.; Fouchier, Ron A.M.; Freitas-Astúa, Juliana; Griffiths, Anthony; Hewson, Roger; Horie, Masayuki; Hyndman, Timothy H.; Jiāng, Dàohóng; Kitajima, Elliott W.; Kobinger, Gary P.; Kondo, Hideki; Kurath, Gael; Kuzmin, Ivan V.; Lamb, Robert A.; Lavazza, Antonio; Lee, Benhur; Lelli, Davide; Leroy, Eric M.; Lǐ, Jiànróng; Maes, Piet; Marzano, Shin-Yi L.; Moreno, Ana; Mühlberger, Elke; Netesov, Sergey V.; Nowotny, Norbert; Nylund, Are; Økland, Arnfinn Lodden; Palacios, Gustavo; Pályi, Bernadett; Pawęska, Janusz T.; Payne, Susan L.; Prosperi, Alice; Ramos-González, Pedro Luis; Rima, Bertus K.; Rota, Paul; Rubbenstroth, Dennis; Shī, Mǎng; Simmonds, Peter; Smither, Sophie J.; Sozzi, Enrica; Spann, Kirsten; Stenglein, Mark D.; Stone, David M.; Takada, Ayato; Tesh, Robert B.; Tomonaga, Keizō; Tordo, Noël; Towner, Jonathan S.; van den Hoogen, Bernadette; Vasilakis, Nikos; Wahl, Victoria; Walker, Peter J.; Wang, Lin-Fa; Whitfield, Anna E.; Williams, John V.; Zerbini, F. Murilo; Zhāng, Tāo; Zhang, Yong-Zhen; Kuhn, Jens H. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)
      In February 2019, following the annual taxon ratification vote, the order Mononegavirales was amended by the addition of four new subfamilies and 12 new genera and the creation of 28 novel species. This article presents ...
    • Teacher cognition in the foreign language classroom: A literature review from Norway and Sweden 

      Llovet Vila, Xavier; Nyström, Fredrika (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      The study of language teacher cognition (LTC) allows us to understand better language teaching regarding what teachers know, how they come to know it, and how they draw on their knowledge. Due to the recently increasing ...
    • Teacher educators reflecting on case-based teaching – a collective self-study 

      Ulvik, Marit; Eide, Helene Marie Kjærgård; Eide, Liv; Helleve, Ingrid; Jensen, Vigdis Stokker; Ludvigsen, Kristine; Roness, Dag; Torjussen, Lars Petter Storm (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      The current study is a collective self-study on how we as 15 teacher educators at a university in Norway tried to improve our teaching through working with cases with the aim of better supporting student teachers in making ...