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    • Functional inequalities on path space of sub-Riemannian manifolds and applications 

      Cheng, Li-Juan; Grong, Erlend; Thalmaier, Anton (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      We consider the path space of a manifold with a measure induced by a stochastic flow with an infinitesimal generator that is hypoelliptic, but not elliptic. These generators can be seen as sub-Laplacians of a sub-Riemannian ...

    • Functional properties of GABAA receptors of AII amacrine cells of the rat retina 

      Beltran Matas, Pablo; Hartveit, Espen; Veruki, Margaret Lin (Journal article, 2023-04-05)
      Amacrine cells are a highly diverse group of inhibitory retinal interneurons that sculpt the responses of bipolar cells, ganglion cells, and other amacrine cells. They integrate excitatory inputs from bipolar cells and ...

    • Functional specialization of Aurora kinase homologs during oogenic meiosis in the tunicate Oikopleura dioica 

      Feng, Haiyang; Thompson, Eric Malcolm (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      A single Aurora kinase found in non-vertebrate deuterostomes is assumed to represent the ancestor of vertebrate Auroras A/B/C. However, the tunicate Oikopleura dioica, a member of the sister group to vertebrates, possesses ...

    • Functional traits of alpine plant communities show long-term resistance to changing herbivore densities 

      Vuorinen, Katariina Elsa Maria; Austrheim, Gunnar; Mysterud, Atle; Gya, Ragnhild; Vandvik, Vigdis; Grytnes, John Arvid; Speed, James David Mervyn (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Herbivores shape vegetation by suppressing certain plant species while benefitting others. By thus modifying plant species functional composition, herbivores affect carbon cycling, albedo, vegetation structure and species' ...

    • Functionalism and Personal Identity – The Case of Mr. Jones 

      Karlsen, Gunnar; Granberg, Anne (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Stanisław Lem’s short story Are you there Mr. Jones?, first published in 1955, is set in a courtroom. The plaintiff is Cybernetics Company – a provider of prosthetics – and the defendant is Harry Jones, a race-car driver. ...

    • Functionality of the Crosswise Model for Assessing Sensitive or Transgressive Behavior: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis 

      Sagoe, Dominic; Cruyff, Maarten; Spendiff, Owen; Chegeni, Razieh; de Hon, Olivier; Saugy, Martial; van der Heijden, Peter G. M.; Petróczi, Andrea (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Tools for reliable assessment of socially sensitive or transgressive behavior warrant constant development. Among them, the Crosswise Model (CM) has gained considerable attention. We systematically reviewed and meta-analyzed ...

    • Functionalization of the Imidazole Backbone by Means of a Tailored and Optimized Oxidative Heck Cross-Coupling 

      Cirillo, Davide; Angelucci, Francesco; Bjørsvik, Hans-René (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      A general and selective Pd-catalyzed cross-coupling of aromatic boronic acids with vinyl-imidazoles is disclosed. Unlike most cross-coupling reactions, this method operates well in absence of bases avoiding the formation ...

    • Functionalizing Collagen Membranes with MSC-Conditioned Media Promotes Guided Bone Regeneration in Rat Calvarial Defects 

      Shanbhag, Siddharth; Kampleitner, Carina; Al-Sharabi, Niyaz Abdulbaqi Abdulmajid; Mohamed-Ahmed, Samih Salah Eldin Mahgoub; Apaza Alccayhuaman, Karol Ali; Heimel, Patrick; Tangl, Stefan; Beinlich, Andreas Michael; Rana, Neha; Sanz, Mariano; Kristoffersen, Einar Klæboe; Mustafa, Kamal Babikeir Elnour; Gruber, Reinhard (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023-02-28)
      Functionalizing biomaterials with conditioned media (CM) from mesenchymal stromal cells (MSC) is a promising strategy for enhancing the outcomes of guided bone regeneration (GBR). This study aimed to evaluate the bone ...

    • Fur glowing under ultraviolet: in situ analysis of porphyrin accumulation in the skin appendages of mammals 

      Toussaint, Séverine L. D.; Ponstein, Jasper; Thoury, Mathieu; Métivier, Rémi; Kalthoff, Daniela C.; Habermeyer, Benoît; Guilard, Roger; Bock, Steffen; Mortensen, Peter; Sandberg, Sverre; Gueriau, Pierre; Amson, Eli (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      Examples of photoluminescence (PL) are being reported with increasing frequency in a wide range of organisms from diverse ecosystems. However, the chemical basis of this PL remains poorly defined, and our understanding of ...

    • Further investigations on permutation based constructions of bent functions 

      Li, Kangquan; Li, Chunlei; Helleseth, Tor; Qu, Longjiang (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      Constructing bent functions by composing a Boolean function with a permutation was introduced by Hou and Langevin in 1997. The approach appears simple but heavily depends on the construction of desirable permutations. In ...

    • The Fury’s Revenge: An Ecofeminist Reading of Olga Tokarczuk’s Drive Your Plow Over the Bones of the Dead 

      Mortensen, Ellen (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      In this reading of Olga Tokarczuk’s novel Drive Your Plow Over the Bones of the Dead, the theme of revenge is explored, as it relates to the protagonist’s ecofeminist revolt against what she considers to be a male-dominated ...

    • Fusion structure from exchange symmetry in (2+1)-dimensions 

      Valera, Sachin Jayesh (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Until recently, a careful derivation of the fusion structure of anyons from some underlying physical principles has been lacking. In Shi et al. (2020), the authors achieved this goal by starting from a conjectured form of ...

    • Future change in extreme precipitation in East Asian spring and Mei-yu seasons in two high-resolution AGCMs 

      Chen, Chao-An; Hsu, Huang-Hsiung; Liang, Hsin-Chien; Chiu, Ping-Gin; Tu, Chia-Ying (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Precipitation in the spring and Mei-yu seasons, the main planting and growing period in East Asia, is crucial to water resource management. Changes in spring and Mei-yu extreme precipitation under global warming are evaluated ...

    • Future Changes in Tropical Cyclone Exposure and Impacts in Southeast Asia From CMIP6 Pseudo-Global Warming Simulations 

      Tran, Thao Linh; Ritchie, Elizabeth A.; Perkins-Kirkpatrick, Sarah E.; Bui, Hai; Luong, Manh Thang (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      In this Pseudo-global Warming study, potential future changes in the Southeast Asia tropical cyclone (TC) exposure climatology are quantified. One hundred and seventeen landfalling TCs in the last 20 years are simulated ...

    • The Future Ethics of Artificial Intelligence in Medicine: Making Sense of Collaborative Models 

      Gundersen, Torbjørn; Bærøe, Kristine (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      This article examines the role of medical doctors, AI designers, and other stakeholders in making applied AI and machine learning ethically acceptable on the general premises of shared decision-making in medicine. Recent ...

    • The future looks like the past: Introgression of domesticated Atlantic salmon escapees in a risk assessment framework 

      Glover, Kevin; Wennevik, Vidar; Hindar, Kjetil; Skaala, Øystein; Fiske, Peder; Solberg, Monica Favnebøe; Diserud, Ola Håvard; Svåsand, Terje; Karlsson, Sten; Berg Andersen, Lasse; Grefsrud, Ellen Sofie (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      Escapes of domesticated fish from aquaculture, followed by interbreeding with wild conspecifics, represent a threat to the genetic integrity and evolutionary trajectory of natural populations. Approximately fifty years of ...

    • Future monitoring of litter and microplastics in the Arctic—challenges, opportunities, and strategies 

      Provencher, Jennifer F.; Aliani, Stefano; Bergmann, Melanie; Bourdages, Madelaine; Buhl-Mortensen, Lene; Galgani, Francois; Gomiero, Alessio; Granberg, Maria; Grøsvik, Bjørn Einar; Hamilton, Bonnie M.; Kögel, Tanja; Larsen, Jan René; Lusher, Amy; Mallory, Mark L; Murphy, Peter; Peeken, Ilka; Primpke, Sebastian; Strand, Jakob; Vorkamp, Katrin (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      The Arctic Monitoring and Assessment Programme has published a plan and guidelines for the monitoring of litter and microplastics (MP) in the Arctic. Here, we look beyond suggestions for immediate monitoring and discuss ...

    • The Future of DNA Barcoding: Reflections from Early Career Researchers 

      Grant, Danielle M.; Brodnicke, Ole Bjørn; Evankow, Ann; Ferreira, André O.; Fontes, João T.; Hansen, Aslak Kappel; Jensen, Mads Reinholdt; Kalaycı, Tuğba Ergül; Leeper, Alexandra Eve Joyce; Patil, Shalaka Kiran; Prati, Sebastian; Reunamo, Anna; Roberts, Aradhana J; Shigdel, Rajesh; Tyukosova, Valentina; Bendiksby, Mika; Blaalid, Rakel; Costa, Filipe O.; Hollingsworth, Peter M.; Stur, Elisabeth; Ekrem, Torbjørn (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Over the last two decades, the use of DNA barcodes has transformed our ability to identify and assess life on our planet. Both strengths and weaknesses of the method have been exemplified through thousands of peer-reviewed ...

    • The Future of Sensitivity Analysis: An essential discipline for systems modeling and policy support 

      Razavi, Saman; Jakeman, Anthony; Saltelli, Andrea; Prieur, Clémentine; Iooss, Bertrand; Borgonovo, Emanuele; Plischke, Elmar; Lo Piano, Samuele; Iwanaga, Takuya; Becker, William; Tarantola, Stefano; Guillaume, Joseph H.A.; Jakeman, John; Gupta, Hoshin; Melillo, Nicola; Rabitti, Giovanni; Chabridon, Vincent; Duan, Qingyun; Sun, Xifu; Smith, Stefán; Sheikholeslami, Razi; Hosseini, Nasim; Asadzadeh, Masoud; Puy, Arnald; Kucherenko, Sergei; Maier, Holger R. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Sensitivity analysis (SA) is en route to becoming an integral part of mathematical modeling. The tremendous potential benefits of SA are, however, yet to be fully realized, both for advancing mechanistic and data-driven ...

    • Future Projections of EURO-CORDEX Raw and Bias-Corrected Daily Maximum Wind Speeds Over Scandinavia 

      Michel, Clio; Sorteberg, Asgeir (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      Twenty historical and future Coordinated Regional Climate Downscaling Experiment ensemble for Europe simulations are bias corrected to investigate the future changes in the daily maximum wind speed over Scandinavia. We use ...