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dc.contributor.authorVikene, Kjetil
dc.contributor.authorSkeie, Geir Olve
dc.contributor.authorSpecht, Karsten
dc.date.accessioned2020-07-01T11:11:52Z
dc.date.available2020-07-01T11:11:52Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.PublishedVikene K, Skeie GO, Specht K. Abnormal phasic activity in saliency network, motor areas, and basal ganglia in Parkinson's disease during rhythm perception. Human Brain Mapping. 2019;40(3):916-927eng
dc.identifier.issn1065-9471
dc.identifier.issn1097-0193
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1956/23164
dc.description.abstractBehavioral studies indicate that persons with Parkinson's disease have complexity dependent problems with the discrimination of auditory rhythms. Furthermore, neuroimaging studies show that rhythm processing activates many brain areas that overlap with areas affected by Parkinson's disease (PD). This study sought to investigate the neural correlates of rhythm processing in PD and healthy controls, with a particular focus on rhythmic complexity. We further aimed to investigate differences in brain activation during initial phases of rhythm processing. Functional magnetic resonance imaging was used to scan 15 persons with Parkinson's disease and 15 healthy controls while they listened to musical rhythms with two different levels of complexity. Rhythmic complexity had no significant effect on brain activations, but patients and controls showed differences in areas related to temporal auditory processing, notably bilateral planum temporale and inferior parietal lobule. We found indications of a particular sequential or phasic activation pattern of brain activity, where activity in caudate nucleus in the basal ganglia was time‐displaced by activation in the saliency network—comprised of anterior cingulate cortex and bilateral anterior insula—and cortical and subcortical motor areas, during the initial phases of listening to rhythms. We relate our findings to core PD pathology, and discuss the overall, rhythm processing related hyperactivity in PD as a possible dysfunction in specific basal ganglia mechanisms, and the phasic activation pattern in PD as a reflection of a lack of preparatory activation of task‐relevant brain networks for rhythm processing in PD.en_US
dc.language.isoengeng
dc.publisherWileyeng
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs CC BY-NC-NDeng
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/eng
dc.titleAbnormal phasic activity in saliency network, motor areas, and basal ganglia in Parkinson's disease during rhythm perceptioneng
dc.typePeer reviewed
dc.typeJournal article
dc.date.updated2019-11-15T09:08:05Z
dc.description.versionpublishedVersion
dc.rights.holderCopyright 2018 The Author(s)eng
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1002/hbm.24421
dc.identifier.cristin1641795
dc.source.journalHuman Brain Mapping


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