Blar i Bergen Open Research Archive på tittel

Viser treff 13835-13854 av 34387

    • Hospitalization for acute heart failure during non-working hours impacts on long-term mortality: the REPORT-HF registry 

      Katsanos, Spyridon; Ouwerkerk, Wouter; Farmakis, Dimitrios; Collins, Sean P.; Angermann, Christiane E.; Dickstein, Kenneth; Tomp, Jasper; Ertl, Georg; Cleland, John; Dahlström, Ulf; Obergfell, Achim; Ghadanfar, Mathieu; Perrone, Sergio V.; Hassanein, Mahmoud; Stamoulis, Konstantinos; Parissis, John; Lam, Carolyn; Filippatos, Gerasimos (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      Aims Hospital admission during nighttime and off hours may affect the outcome of patients with various cardiovascular conditions due to suboptimal resources and personnel availability, but data for acute heart failure ...

    • Hospitalization for acute myocardial infarction – trends in case fatality, and the impact of changing definition on number of events, subtypes and mortality 

      Langørgen, Jørund (Doctoral thesis, 2014-09-24)
      Background: Few studies of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) among hospitalized patients have had direct estimates of long-term case fatality after AMI, and the literature is conflicting regarding gender-related prognosis ...

    • Host biomarkers for monitoring therapeutic response in extrapulmonary tuberculosis 

      Ambreen, Atiqa; khaliq, Aasia; Naqvi, Syed Zeeshan Haider; Tahir, Amna; Mustafa, Manal; Chaudhary, Safee Ullah; Mirza, Shaper; Mustafa, Tehmina (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Purpose The aim of this study was to explore the utility of inflammatory biomarkers in the peripheral blood to predict response to treatment in extrapulmonary tuberculosis (EPTB). Methods A Luminex xMAP-based multiplex ...

    • Host blood RNA transcript and protein signatures for sputum-independent diagnostics of tuberculosis in adults 

      Sivakumaran, Dhanasekaran; Ritz, Christian; Gjøen, John Espen; Vaz, Mario; Selvam, Sumithra; Ottenhoff, Tom H.M.; Doherty, Timothy Mark; Jenum, Synne; Grewal, Harleen (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      To achieve the ambitious targets for tuberculosis (TB) prevention, care, and control stated by the End TB Strategy, new health care strategies, diagnostic tools are warranted. Host-derived biosignatures are explored for ...

    • Host blood-based biosignatures for subclinical TB and incipient TB: A prospective study of adult TB household contacts in Southern India 

      Sivakumaran, Dhanasekaran; Jenum, Synne; Srivastava, Aashish; Steen, Vidar Martin; Vaz, Mario; Doherty, Timothy Mark; Ritz, Christian; Grewal, Harleen (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023-01-11)
      A large proportion of the global tuberculosis (TB) burden is asymptomatic and not detectable by symptom-based screening, driving the TB epidemic through continued M. tuberculosis transmission. Currently, no validated tools ...

    • Host choice and fitness of anemonefish Amphiprion ocellaris (Perciformes: Pomacentridae) living with host anemones (Anthozoa: Actiniaria) in captive conditions 

      Nguyen, Hai-Thanh T.; Tran, A-Nga T; Ha, Le Thi L; Ngo, Dang N; Dang, Binh Thuy; Geffen, Audrey J. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019)
      In this study, we investigated the host choice of naïve Amphiprion ocellaris , a specialist, at two different stages of development (newly settling juveniles and post‐settlement juveniles). The fish were exposed to their ...

    • Host gill attachment causes blood-feeding by the salmon louse (Lepeophtheirus salmonis) chalimus larvae and alters parasite development and transcriptome 

      Heggland, Erna Irene; Dondrup, Michael; Nilsen, Frank; Eichner, Christiane (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020-05-06)
      Background: Blood-feeding is a common strategy among parasitizing arthropods, including the ectoparasitic salmon louse (Lepeophtheirus salmonis), feeding off its salmon host’s skin and blood. Blood is rich in nutrients, ...

    • Host specificity and clade dependent distribution of putative virulence genes in Moritella viscosa 

      Karlsen, Christian; Ellingsen, Anette Bauer; Wiik-Nielsen, Christer R.; Winther-Larsen, Hanne C.; Colquhoun, Duncan John; Sørum, Henning (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2014-12)
      Moritella viscosa is the aetiological agent of winter-ulcer disease in farmed salmonids in the North Atlantic. Previously, two major (typical and variant) genetic clades have been demonstrated within this bacterial species, ...

    • Host Transcriptional Signatures Predict Etiology in Community-Acquired Pneumonia: Potential Antibiotic Stewardship Tools 

      Siljan, William Ward; Sivakumaran, Dhanasekaran; Ritz, Christian; Jenum, Synne; Ottenhoff, Tom HM; Ulvestad, Elling; Holter, Jan Cato; Heggelund, Lars; Grewal, Harleen (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Background: Current approaches for pathogen identification in community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) remain suboptimal, leaving most patients without a microbiological diagnosis. If better diagnostic tools were available for ...

    • Host-parasite interactions between freshwater pearl mussels (Margaritifera margaritifera) and their salmonid hosts 

      Marwaha, Janhavi (Doctoral thesis, 2020-04-29)
      The freshwater pearl mussel, Margaritifera margaritifera, is an endangered bivalve which has suffered a serious decline across its Holarctic distribution. It has a complex life cycle which involves an obligate parasitic ...

    • The Host-Pathogen interaction of Human Cyclophilin A and HIV-1 Vpr requires specific N-terminal and novel C-terminal domains 

      Solbak, Sara Marie Øie; Wray, Victor; Horvli, Ole; Raae, Arnt Johan; Flydal, Marte Innselset; Henklein, Petra; Henklein, Peter; Nimtz, Manfred; Schubert, Ulrich; Fossen, Torgils (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2011-12-20)
      Background: Cyclophilin A (CypA) represents a potential key molecule in future antiretroviral therapy since inhibition of CypA suppresses human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) replication. CypA interacts with the ...

    • Hostility and aggressive behaviour in first episode psychosis: Results from the OPTiMiSE trial 

      Faay, Margo D.M.; van Baal, G. Caroline M.; Arango, Celso; Diaz-Caneja, Covadonga M.; Berger, Gregor; Leucht, Stefan; Bobes, Julio; Saiz, Pilar A.; García-Portilla, María Paz; van de Brug, Resy; Petter, Jocelyn; Winter-van Rossum, Inge; Sommer, Iris Else Clara (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      Aim: The aim of this paper is to determine clinical factors related to hostility and disturbing and aggressive behaviour and to examine the effect of medication on these behaviours in FEP. Methods: Data from phase I and ...

    • Hostility online: Flaming, trolling, and the public debate 

      Andersen, Ida Vikøren (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Whereas the amount of hostility found online increases, scholarly interest in online hostility is decreasing. In this paper, I discuss three questions central to the study of online hostility, namely 1) what role the text, ...

    • Hot towels: The bedrock of Meibomian gland dysfunction treatment – A review 

      Magnø, Morten Schjerven; Olafsson, Jonatan; Beining, Marie Wangen; Moschowits, Emily; Lagali, Neil Satish; Wolffsohn, James S.; Craig, Jennifer P.; Vehof, Jelle; Dartt, Darlene Ann; Utheim, Tor Paaske (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Background Meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD) reduces quality-of-life and hinders work productivity of millions of patients, with high direct and indirect societal costs. Thickened meibum obstructs the glands and disrupts ...

    • Hot Vents Beneath an Icy Ocean: The Aurora Vent Field, Gakkel Ridge, Revealed 

      Ramirez-Llodra, Eva; Argentino, Claudio; Baker, Maria; Boetius, Antje; Costa, Carolina; Dahle, Håkon; Denny, Emily Maria; Dessandier, Pierre-Antoine; Eilertsen, Mari Heggernes; Ferré, Benedicte; German, Cristopher R.; Hand, Kevin; Hilário, Ana; Hislop, Lawrence; Jamieson, John W.; Kalenitchenko, Dimitri; Mall, Achim; Panieri, Giuliana; Purser, Autun; Ramalho, Sofia P.; Reeves, Eoghan; Rolley, Leighton; Pereira, Samuel; de Azevedo Ribeiro, Pedro Miguel; Sert, Muhammed Fatih; Steen, Ida Helene; Stetzler, Marie Helene Paula; Stokke, Runar; Victorero, Lissette; Vulcano, Francesca; Vågenes, Stig; Waghorn, Kate Alyse; Bünz, Stefan (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Evidence of hydrothermal venting on the ultra-slow spreading Gakkel Ridge in the Central Arctic Ocean has been available since 2001, with first visual evidence of black smokers on the Aurora Vent Field obtained in 2014. ...

    • HOTAIR and its surrogate DNA methylation signature indicate carboplatin resistance in ovarian cancer 

      Teschendorff, Andrew E.; Lee, Shih-Han; Jones, Allison; Fiegl, Heidi; Kalwa, Marie; Wagner, Wolfgang; Chindera, Kantaraja; Evans, Iona; Dubeau, Louis; Orjalo, Arturo; Horlings, Hugo M.; Niederreiter, Lukas; Kaser, Arthur; Yang, Winnie; Goode, Ellen L.; Fridley, Brooke L.; Jenner, Richard G.; Berns, Els M.; Wik, Elisabeth; Salvesen, Helga Birgitte; Wisman, G. B. A.; van der Zee, Ate G.; Davidson, Ben; Trope, Claes Gøran; Lambrechts, Sandrina; Vergote, Ignace; Calvert, Hilary; Jacobs, Ian J.; Widschwendter, Martin (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2015-10-24)
      Background: Understanding carboplatin resistance in ovarian cancer is critical for the improvement of patients’ lives. Multipotent mesenchymal stem cells or an aggravated epithelial to mesenchymal transition phenotype of ...

    • Hotel Cæsar - virkelighetsnære eventyr i hverdagen 

      Johannessen, Camilla (Master thesis, 2005)

    • A House for Athena Alea? On Two Fragments of House Models from the Sanctuary at Tegea 

      Nordquist, Gullög C. (Papers of the Norwegian Institute at Athens, Chapter, 2002)
      During the recent excavations below the Skopadian temple for Athena Alea at Tegea two fragments of building models were found, both in disturbed layers. It is suggested that they date to the early archaic period, presenting ...

    • House symbolism and ancestor cult in the Central Anatolian neolithic 

      Kvæstad, Christopher Fredrik (Master thesis, 2010-11-21)
      The motivation behind this thesis is to see how house symbolism and ancestor cult manifest itself in the Central Anatolian Neolithic settlements of Aşıklı Höyük and Çatalhöyük, limited to the period ECA II/III (8200-6200/6000 ...

    • Household costs and time to seek care for pregnancy related complications: The role of results-based financing 

      Chinkhumba, Jobiba; De Allegri, Manuela; Mazalale, Jacob; Brenner, Stephan; Mathanga, Don P.; Muula, Adamson S.; Robberstad, Bjarne (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2017-09-21)
      Results-based financing (RBF) schemes–including performance based financing (PBF) and conditional cash transfers (CCT)-are increasingly being used to encourage use and improve quality of institutional health care for ...