Now showing items 5972-5991 of 9791

    • Mycobacterial antigens in pleural fluid mononuclear cells to diagnose pleural tuberculosis in HIV co-infected patients 

      Mustafa, Tehmina; Wergeland, Ida; Baba, Kamaldeen; Pathak, Sharad; Hoosen, Anwar A.; Riise, Anne Margarita Dyrhol (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      Background Extra pulmonary manifestation of tuberculosis (TB) accounts for approximately one-half of TB cases in HIV-infected individuals with pleural TB as the second most common location. Even though mycobacteria are ...
    • Mycobacterium leprae diversity and population dynamics in medieval Europe from novel ancient genomes 

      Pfrengle, Saskia; Neukamm, Judith; Guellil, Meriam; Keller, Marcel; Molak, Martyna; Avanzi, Charlotte; Kushniarevich, Alena; Montes, Núria; Neumann, Gunnar U.; Reiter, Ella; Tukhbatova, Rezeda I.; Berezina, Nataliya Y.; Buzhilova, Alexandra; Korobov, Dmitry S.; Suppersberger Hamre, Stian; Matos, Vitor M. J.; Ferreira, Maria T.; González-Garrido, Laura; Wasterlain, Sofia N.; Lopes, Célia; Santos, Ana Luisa; Antunes-Ferreira, Nathalie; Duarte, Vitória; Silva, Ana Maria; Melo, Linda; Sarkic, Natasa; Saag, Lehti; Tambets, Kristiina; Busso, Philippe; Cole, Stewart T.; Avlasovich, Alexei; Roberts, Charlotte A.; Sheridan, Alison; Cessford, Craig; Robb, John; Krause, Johannes; Scheib, Christiana L.; Inskip, Sarah A.; Schuenemann, Verena J. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Background Hansen’s disease (leprosy), widespread in medieval Europe, is today mainly prevalent in tropical and subtropical regions with around 200,000 new cases reported annually. Despite its long history and appearance ...
    • Myking – hvad er det for et navn? Et indblik i norske ing-navne 

      Gammeltoft, Peder (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Som navneklasse er stednavne på -ing stort set blevet overset i Norge, på trods af at der findes hundredevis af navne af denne type. Forundringen bliver ikke meget mindre af at netop ing-navne har nydt stor bevågenhed i ...
    • Myocardial function including estimates of myocardial work in young adults born very preterm or with extremely low birthweight - a cohort study 

      Engan, Britt; Omdal, Tom Roar; Greve, Gottfried; Vollsæter, Maria; Leirgul, Elisabeth (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      Background Preterm birth and low birthweight have been associated with increased risk of heart failure and cardiovascular disease in young adulthood. However, results from clinical studies of myocardial function are not ...
    • Myocardial Work in Middle-Aged Adults with Overweight and Obesity: Associations with Sex and Central Arterial Stiffness 

      Lindseth, Katrine Tryti; Gerdts, Eva; Midtbø, Helga Bergljot; Pristaj, Nadia; Cramariuc, Dana; Einarsen, Eigir (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      We explored global myocardial work index (GWI), a novel measure of myocardial function that integrates left ventricular (LV) hemodynamic load, in relation to sex and increased body mass index (BMI). We used data from 467 ...
    • Myogenesis of Siboglinum fiordicum sheds light on body regionalisation in beard worms (Siboglinidae, Annelida) 

      Rimskaya-Korsakova, Nadezhda; Karaseva, Nadezda; Pimenov, Timofei; Rapp, Hans Tore; Southward, Eve; Temereva, Elena; Worsaae, Katrine (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Background Many annelids, including well-studied species such as Platynereis, show similar structured segments along their body axis (homonomous segmentation). However, numerous annelid species diverge from this pattern ...
    • N-terminal acetylation of actin by NAA80 is essential for structural integrity of the Golgi apparatus 

      Beigl, Tobias; Hellesvik, Monica; Saraste, Jaakko; Arnesen, Thomas; Aksnes, Henriette (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      N-alpha-acetyltransferase 80 (NAA80) was recently demonstrated to acetylate the N-terminus of actin, with NAA80 knockout cells showing actin cytoskeleton-related phenotypes, such as increased formation of membrane protrusions ...
    • N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide as a prognostic indicator for 30-day mortality following out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: A prospective observational study 

      Aarsetøy, Reidun; Omland, Torbjørn; Røsjø, Helge; Strand, Heidi; Lindner, Thomas Werner; Aarsetøy, Hildegunn; Staines, Harry; Nilsen, Dennis W.T. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020-08-24)
      Background Early risk stratification applying cardiac biomarkers may prove useful in sudden cardiac arrest patients. We investigated the prognostic utility of early-on levels of high sensitivity cardiac troponin-T (hs-cTnT), ...
    • N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide for prediction of ventricular arrhythmias: Data from the SMASH study 

      Sourour, Nur; Riveland, Egil Aarstad; Næsgaard, Patrycja; Kjekshus, Harald; Larsen, Alf Inge; Omland, Torbjørn; Røsjø, Helge Rørvik; Myhre, Peder Langeland (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      Background Elevated N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) concentrations predict heart failure (HF) and mortality, but whether NT-proBNP predicts ventricular arrhythmias (VA) is not clear. Hypothesis We ...
    • Na+ is shifted from the extracellular to the intracellular compartment and is not inactivated by glycosaminoglycans during high salt conditions in rats 

      Thowsen, Irene Matre; Karlsen, Tine Veronica; Nikpey, Elham; Haslene-Hox, Hanne; Skogstrand, Trude; Randolph, Gwendalyn J.; Zinselmeyer, Bernd H.; Tenstad, Olav; Wiig, Helge (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Recently, studies have emerged suggesting that the skin plays a role as major Na+ reservoir via regulation of the content of glycosaminoglycans and osmotic gradients. We investigated whether there were electrolyte gradients ...
    • NAA10 p.(D10G) and NAA10 p.(L11R) variants hamper formation of the NatA N-terminal acetyltransferase complex 

      Mc Tiernan, Nina; Darbakk, Christine; Ree, Rasmus; Arnesen, Thomas (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      The majority of the human proteome is subjected to N-terminal (Nt) acetylation catalysed by N-terminal acetyltransferases (NATs). The NatA complex is composed of two core subunits—the catalytic subunit NAA10 and the ribosomal ...
    • NAA10 p.(N101K) disrupts N-terminal acetyltransferase complex NatA and is associated with developmental delay and hemihypertrophy 

      Mc Tiernan, Nina; Gill, Harinder; Prada, Carlos E.; Pachajoa, Harry; Lores, Juliana; Arnesen, Thomas (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      Nearly half of all human proteins are acetylated at their N-termini by the NatA N-terminal acetyltransferase complex. NAA10 is evolutionarily conserved as the catalytic subunit of NatA in complex with NAA15, but may also ...
    • The NADPARK study: A randomized phase I trial of nicotinamide riboside supplementation in Parkinson’s disease 

      Brakedal, Brage; Dölle, Christian; Riemer, Frank; Ma, Yilong; Nido, Gonzalo Sanchez; Skeie, Geir Olve; Craven, Alexander R.; Schwarzlmüller, Thomas; Brekke, Njål; Diab, Joseph; Sverkeli, Lars Jansen; Skjeie, Vivian; Varhaug, Kristin Nielsen; Tysnes, Ole-Bjørn; Peng, Shichun; Haugarvoll, Kristoffer; Ziegler, Mathias; Grüner, Renate; Eidelberg, David; Tzoulis, Charalampos (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      We conducted a double-blinded phase I clinical trial to establish whether nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) replenishment therapy, via oral intake of nicotinamide riboside (NR), is safe, augments cerebral NAD levels, ...
    • The Nag Hammadi Codices as Monastic Books 

      Lundhaug, Hugo; Bull, Christian (Studien und Texte zu Antike und Christentum (STAC);, Book; Peer reviewed, 2023)
    • Named Entity Extraction for Knowledge Graphs: A Literature Overview 

      Al-Moslmi, Tareq Abdo Abdullah; Gallofré Ocaña, Marc; Opdahl, Andreas Lothe; Veres, Csaba (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      An enormous amount of digital information is expressed as natural-language (NL) text that is not easily processable by computers. Knowledge Graphs (KG) offer a widely used format for representing information in ...
    • Nano3P-seq: transcriptome-wide analysis of gene expression and tail dynamics using end-capture nanopore cDNA sequencing 

      Begik, Oguzhan; Diensthuber, Gregor; Liu, Huanle; Delgado-Tejedor, Anna; Kontur, Cassandra; Niazi, Adnan Muhammad; Valen, Eivind; Giraldez, Antonio J.; Beaudoin, Jean-Denis; Mattick, John S.; Novoa, Eva Maria (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      RNA polyadenylation plays a central role in RNA maturation, fate, and stability. In response to developmental cues, polyA tail lengths can vary, affecting the translation efficiency and stability of mRNAs. Here we develop ...
    • Nanoplasmonic laser fusion response to Földes and Pokol 

      Csernai, László Pál; Kroo, N; Papp, I; Strottman, Daniel D. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      Földes and Pokol in their letter “Inertial fusion without compression does not work either with or without nanoplasmonics” criticized our works. Here, we refute their argumentation. Our proposed improvement is the combination ...
    • Nanoscale organolanthanum clusters: Nuclearity-directing role of cyclopentadienyl and halogenido ligands 

      Buschmann, Dennis A.; Dietrich, H. Martin; Schneider, David; Birkelbach, Verena M.; Stuhl, Christoph; Törnroos, Karl Wilhelm; Maichle-Mössmer, Cäcilia; Anwander, Reiner (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      Tetramethylaluminato/halogenido(X) ligand exchange reactions in half-sandwich complexes [CpRLa(AlMe4)2] are feasible in non-coordinating solvents and provide access to large coordination clusters of the type [CpRLaX2]x. ...
    • Narrative categorization in digital game-based learning: Engagement, motivation & learning 

      Breien, Fredrik Sundt; Wasson, Barbara (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Previous research shows that digital game-based learning (DGBL) can have positive effects on engagement, motivation, and learning and that using narratives may reinforce these effects. A systematic review identified 15 ...
    • Narrative Medical Visualization to Communicate Disease Data 

      Meuschke, Monique; Garrison, Laura Ann; Smit, Noeska Natasja; Bach, Benjamin; Mittentzwei, Sarah; Weiß, Veronika; Bruckner, Stefan; Lawonn, Kai; Preim, Bernhard (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      This paper explores narrative techniques combined with medical visualizations to tell data-driven stories about diseases for a general audience. The field of medical illustration uses narrative visualization through ...