Now showing items 7728-7747 of 9740

    • Respiratory symptoms and cardiovascular causes of deaths: A population-based study with 45 years of follow-up 

      Stavem, Knut; Schirmer, Henrik; Gulsvik, Amund (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      This study determined the association between respiratory symptoms and death from cardiovascular (CV) diseases during 45 years in a pooled sample of four cohorts of random samples of the Norwegian population with 95,704 ...
    • Respiratory symptoms and mortality in four general population cohorts over 45 years 

      Gulsvik, Amund; Bakke, Per; Brøgger, Jan; Nielsen, Rune; Stavem, Knut (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      Objective: This study assessed the association between respiratory symptoms and mortality in four cohorts of the general population in Norway aged 15–75 years and in selected subgroups in the pooled sample. Methods: The ...
    • Respiratory symptoms and respiratory deaths: A multi-cohort study with 45 years observation time 

      Stavem, Knut; Johannessen, Ane; Nielsen, Rune; Gulsvik, Amund (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      This study determined the association between respiratory symptoms and death from respiratory causes over a period of 45 years. In four cohorts of random samples of Norwegian populations with 103,881 participants, 43,731 ...
    • Respiratory tract infections in Norwegian primary care 2006–2015: a registry-based study 

      Larsen, Leo; Wensaas, Knut-Arne; Emberland, Knut Erik; Rørtveit, Guri (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Objective Examine characteristics and time trends of respiratory tract infection (RTI) consultations in Norwegian primary care and compare consultations in daytime general practice and out-of-hours (OOH) services. Design ...
    • Respiratory viral infections in otherwise healthy humans with inherited IRF7 deficiency 

      Campbell, Tessa Mollie; Liu, Zhiyong; Zhang, Qian; Moncada-Velez, Marcela; Covill, Laura E.; Zhang, Peng; Darazam, Ilad Alavi; Bastard, Paul; Bizien, Lucy; Bucciol, Giorgia; Enoksson, Sara Lind; Jouanguy, Emmanuelle; Karabela, Şemsi Nur; Khan, Taushif; Kendir-Demirkol, Yasemin; Arias, Andres Augusto; Mansouri, Davood; Marits, Per; Marr, Nico; Migeotte, Isabelle; Moens, Leen; Ozcelik, Tayfun; Pellier, Isabelle; Sendel, Anton; Senoglu, Sevtap; Shahrooei, Mohammad; Edvard Smith, Smith; Vandernoot, Isabelle; Willekens, Karen; Yasar, Kadriye Kart; Bergman, Peter; Abel, Laurent; Cobat, Aurélie; Casanova, Jean-Laurent; Meyts, Isabelle; Bryceson, Yenan (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Autosomal recessive IRF7 deficiency was previously reported in three patients with single critical influenza or COVID-19 pneumonia episodes. The patients’ fibroblasts and plasmacytoid dendritic cells produced no detectable ...
    • Responses of Free-Living Planktonic Bacterial Communities to Experimental Acidification and Warming 

      Tsiola, Anastasia; Krasakopoulou, Evangelia; Daffonchio, Daniele; Frangoulis, Constantin; Tsagkaraki, Tatiana Margko; Fodelianakis, Stilianos; Pitta, Paraskevi (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      Climate change driven by human activities encompasses the increase in atmospheric CO2 concentration and sea-surface temperature. Little is known regarding the synergistic effects of these phenomena on bacterial communities ...
    • Responses of Rat Mesenchymal Stromal Cells to Nanocellulose with Different Functional Groups 

      Elsebahy, Ahmad Rashad; Grøndahl, Martha; Heggset, Ellinor Bævre; Mustafa, Kamal Babikeir Elnour; Syverud, Kristin (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      Cellulose nanofibrils (CNFs) are multiscale hydrophilic biocompatible polysaccharide materials derived from wood and plants. TEMPO-mediated oxidation of CNFs (TO-CNF) turns some of the primary hydroxyl groups to carboxylate ...
    • Responses to faecal microbiota transplantation in female and male patients with irritable bowel syndrome 

      El-Salhy, Magdy; Casén, Christina; Valeur, Jørgen; Hausken, Trygve; Hatlebakk, Jan Gunnar (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021-05-14)
      BACKGROUND Faecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) seems to be a promising treatment for irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) patients. In Western countries (United States and Europe), there is a female predominance in IBS. A ...
    • Responsible media technology and AI: challenges and research directions 

      Trattner, Christoph; Jannach, Dietmar; Motta, Enrico; Meijer, Irene Costera; Diakopoulos, Nicholas; Elahi, Mehdi; Opdahl, Andreas Lothe; Tessem, Bjørnar; Borch, Njål Trygve; Fjeld, Morten; Øvrelid, Lilja; De Smedt, Koenraad; Moe, Hallvard (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      The last two decades have witnessed major disruptions to the traditional media industry as a result of technological breakthroughs. New opportunities and challenges continue to arise, most recently as a result of the rapid ...
    • Responsiveness to influenza vaccination correlates with NKG2C-expression on NK cells 

      Riese, Peggy; Trittel, Stephanie; Pathirana, Rishi; Klawonn, Frank; Cox, Rebecca Jane; Guzmán, Carlos A. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020-06-05)
      Influenza vaccination often results in a large percentage of low responders, especially in high-risk groups. As a first line of defense, natural killer (NK) cells play a crucial role in the fight against infections. However, ...
    • Resting heart rate, self-reported physical activity in middle age, and long-term risk of hip fracture. A NOREPOS cohort study of 367,386 men and women 

      Landgraff, Ida Kalstad; Meyer, Haakon Eduard; Ranhoff, Anette Hylen; Holvik, Kristin; Talsnes, Ove; Myrstad, Marius (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      Enhanced knowledge regarding modifiable risk factors for hip fractures are warranted. We aimed to study the associations between two indicators of physical fitness (resting heart rate and level of physical activity) in ...
    • Restless legs syndrome - a study from general practice 

      Bjorvatn, Bjørn; Wensaas, Knut-Arne; Emberland, Knut Erik; Fadnes, Lars Thore; Litleskare, Sverre; Perez, Esperanza Diaz; Ruths, Sabine; Rørtveit, Guri; Waage, Siri (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      BAKGRUNN Forekomsten av rastløse bein er rundt 5–10 % blant voksne i den generelle befolkningen. Få studier er gjort om forekomsten blant pasienter som oppsøker fastlege. Det er også få studier om sammenheng med andre ...
    • Restoring heathlands after afforestation on two islands in western Norway 

      Saure, Heidi Iren; Vetaas, Ole Reidar; Hassel, Kristian; Vandvik, Vigdis (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      The ongoing loss of red-listed coastal heathlands is a threat to biodiversity and cultural heritage legacies throughout the Atlantic coastal regions of Europe. It is possible to restore degraded and afforested heathlands, ...
    • Restricted maximum-likelihood method for learning latent variance components in gene expression data with known and unknown confounders 

      Malik, Muhammad Ammar; Michoel, Tom (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Random effects models are popular statistical models for detecting and correcting spurious sample correlations due to hidden confounders in genome-wide gene expression data. In applications where some confounding factors ...
    • Restricting family life - an examination of citizens’ views on state interventions and parental freedom in eight European countries 

      Skivenes, Marit; Hassan, Bilal; Falch-Eriksen, Asgeir (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      This paper examines the public views – a total of 10,348 persons – on restrictions of personal autonomy of others to protect the interest of children. We use representative country samples of the adult populations of ...
    • Results from the EPICAL-2 ultra-high granularity electromagnetic calorimeter prototype 

      Peitzmann, T.; Alme, Johan; Barthel, R.; van Bochove, Bochove; Borshchov, V.; Bosley, R.; van den Brink, den; Broeils, E.; Büsching, H.; Eikeland, Viljar Nilsen; Grøttvik, Ola Slettevoll; Han, Y.H.; van der Kolk, der; Kim, J.H.; Kim, T.J.; Kwon, Y.; Mager, M.; Malik, Q.W.; Okkinga, E.; Park, T.Y.; Pliquett, F.; Protsenko, M.; Reidt, F.; van Rijk, Rijk; Røed, Ketil; Rogoschinski, T.S.; Röhrich, Dieter; Rossewij, M.J.; Ruis, G.B.; Solheim, Emilie Haugland; Tymchuk, I.; Ullaland, Kjetil; Watson, N.K.; Yokoyama, H. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      A prototype of a new type of calorimeter has been designed and constructed, based on a silicon–tungsten sampling design using pixel sensors with digital readout. It makes use of the ALPIDE sensor developed for the ALICE ...
    • Results of the Electron Drift Instrument on Cluster 

      Paschmann, G; Quinn, Jack M.; Torbert, R.B.; McIllwain, C; Vaith, H; Haaland, S.; Matsui, Hiroshi; Kletzing, Craig A.; Baumjohann, W; Haerendel, G (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      The electron drift instrument (EDI) on Cluster pioneered a new method of measuring electric fields, using a beam of electrons to sample the drift velocity over a km-scale gyro orbit. The technique is especially well suited ...
    • Resurrection of genus Phocanema Myers, 1959, as a genus independent from Pseudoterranova Mozgovoĭ, 1953, for nematode species (Anisakidae) parasitic in pinnipeds and cetaceans, respectively 

      Bao, Miguel; Giulietti, Lucilla; Levsen, Arne; Karlsbakk, Egil Erlingsson (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      Species of the genus Pseudoterranova, infect kogiid cetaceans and pinnipeds. However, there is mounting molecular evidence that those from cetaceans and pinnipeds are not congeneric. Here, we provide further evidence of ...
    • Retention Time and Fragmentation Predictors Increase Confidence in Identification of Common Variant Peptides 

      Skiadopoulou, Dafni; Vasicek, Jakub; Kuznetsova, Ksenia; Bouyssié, David; Käll, Lukas; Vaudel, Marc (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      Precision medicine focuses on adapting care to the individual profile of patients, for example, accounting for their unique genetic makeup. Being able to account for the effect of genetic variation on the proteome holds ...
    • Rethinking Ancient Centers of Learning: Madrasa in a Comparative-Historical Perspective 

      Findikli, Burhan (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      This study examines the emergence and evolution of madrasa as a specific organizational form of higher learning from a comparative-historical perspective. The article begins by discussing how the madrasa emerged and which ...