• Unpacking the modeling process for energy policy making 

      Lo Piano, Samuele; Lőrincz, Máté János; Puy, Arnald; Pye, Steve; Saltelli, Andrea; Smith, Stefán Thor; van der Sluijs, Jeroen P (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      This article explores how the modeling of energy systems may lead to an undue closure of alternatives by generating an excess of certainty around some of the possible policy options. We retrospectively exemplify the problem ...
    • Unpacking the modelling process via sensitivity auditing 

      Lo Piano, Samuele; Sheikholeslami, Razi; Maeso, Arnald Puy; Saltelli, Andrea (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Acknowledging the conditionality of model-based evidence facilitates the dialogue between model developers and model users, especially when models are used to guide decisions at the science-policy interface. In general, ...
    • Unpredictability of the “when” influences prediction error processing of the “what” and “where” 

      Tsogli, Vera; Jentschke, Sebastian; Koelsch, Stefan (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      The capability to establish accurate predictions is an integral part of learning. Whether predictions about different dimensions of a stimulus interact with each other, and whether such an interaction affects learning, has ...
    • Unraveling the mechanisms and implications of a stronger mid-Pliocene Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC) in PlioMIP2 

      Weiffenbach, Julia E.; Baatsen, Michiel L. J.; Dijkstra, Henk A.; Von Der Heydt, Anna S.; Abe-Ouchi, Ayako; Brady, Esther C.; Chan, Wing-Le; Chandan, Deepak; Chandler, Mark A.; Contoux, Camille; Feng, Ran; Guo, Chuncheng; Han, Zixuan; Haywood, Alan M.; Li, Qiang; Li, Xiangyu; Lohmann, Gerrit; Lunt, Daniel J.; Nisancioglu, Kerim Hestnes; Otto-Bliesner, Bette L.; Peltier, W. Richard; Ramstein, Gilles; Sohl, Linda E.; Stepanek, Christian; Tan, Ning; Tindall, Julia C.; Williams, Charles J. R.; Zhang, Qiong; Zhang, Zhongshi (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      The mid-Pliocene warm period (3.264–3.025 Ma) is the most recent geological period in which the atmospheric CO2 concentration was approximately equal to the concentration we measure today (ca. 400 ppm). Sea surface temperature ...
    • Unravelling the Complex Duplication History of Deuterostome Glycerol Transporters 

      Yilmaz, Ozlem; Chauvigné, Francois; Ferré, Alba; Nilsen, Frank; Fjelldal, Per Gunnar; Cerdà, Joan; Finn, Roderick Nigel (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      Transmembrane glycerol transport is an ancient biophysical property that evolved in selected subfamilies of water channel (aquaporin) proteins. Here, we conducted broad level genome (>550) and transcriptome (>300) analyses ...
    • Unravelling the prospective associations between mixed anxiety-depression and insomnia during the course of cognitive behavioral therapy 

      Thun, Eirunn; Sivertsen, Børge; Knapstad, Marit; Smith, Otto Robert Frans (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)
      Objective Previous studies have suggested that there is a reciprocal relationship between anxiety/depression and insomnia. However, little is known about the prospective relationships between these constructs across the ...
    • Unravelling the ‘devolution paradox’: Citizen preferences for self-rule and for shared rule 

      Schakel, Arjan Hille; Smith, Rodney (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Recent survey research has revealed a ‘devolution paradox’: some citizens who favour stronger regional governments inconsistently desire policy uniformity across regions and state-wide intervention in policy provision. It ...
    • Unrestrained ESCRT-III drives micronuclear catastrophe and chromosome fragmentation 

      Vietri, Marina; Schultz, Sebastian; Bellanger, Aurélie Nathalie Pascale; Jones, Carl; Petersen, Louise I; Raiborg, Camilla; Skarpen, Ellen; Pedurupillay Jesuthasan, Christeen Ramane; Kjos, Ingrid; Kip, Eline; Timmer, Ronny; Jain, Ashish; Collas, Philippe; Knorr, Roland; Grellscheid, Sushma; Kusumaatmaja, Halim; Brech, Andreas; Micci, Francesca; Stenmark, Harald Alfred; Campsteijn, Coen (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      The ESCRT-III membrane fission machinery maintains the integrity of the nuclear envelope. Although primary nuclei resealing takes minutes, micronuclear envelope ruptures seem to be irreversible. Instead, micronuclear ...
    • Unsaturated and Benzannulated N-Heterocyclic Carbene Complexes of Titanium and Hafnium: Impact on Catalysts Structure and Performance in Copolymerization of Cyclohexene Oxide with CO2 

      Suresh, Lakshmi; Ralte, Lalrempuia; Ekeli, Jonas Brattebø; Gillis-D'Hamers, Francis; Törnroos, Karl Wilhelm; Jensen, Vidar Remi; Le Roux, Erwan (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      Tridentate, bis-phenolate N-heterocyclic carbenes (NHCs) are among the ligands giving the most selective and active group 4-based catalysts for the copolymerization of cyclohexene oxide (CHO) with CO2. In particular, ligands ...
    • Unsteady-State CO2 Foam Generation and Propagation: Laboratory and Field Insights 

      Alcorn, Zachary Paul; Sæle, Aleksandra Magdalena; Karakas, Metin; Graue, Arne (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022-09-07)
      This work presents a multiscale experimental and numerical investigation of CO2 foam generation, strength, and propagation during alternating injection of surfactant solution and CO2 at reservoir conditions. Evaluations ...
    • Unsteady-state CO2 foam injection for increasing enhanced oil recovery and carbon storage potential 

      Sæle, Aleksandra Magdalena; Graue, Arne; Alcorn, Zachary Paul (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      The efficiency of CO2 injection for enhanced oil recovery (EOR) and carbon storage is limited by severe viscosity and density differences between CO2 and reservoir fluids and reservoir heterogeneity. In-situ generation of ...
    • Unsubstantiated belief in the diagnostic accuracy of the triad of abusive head trauma may lead to incorrect diagnoses of alleged abuse cases 

      Wester, Knut; Wikström, Johan; Lynøe, Niels; Eriksson, Anders (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
    • The unsuitable neighbourhood inequalities for the fixed cardinality stable set polytope 

      Samer, Phillippe; Haugland, Dag (Chapter, 2021)
      Given an undirected graph G = (V, E) and an integer k∈{1,…,|V|} , we initiate the combinatorial study of stable sets of cardinality exactly k in G. Our aim is to instigate the polyhedral investigation of the convex hull ...
    • Unsupervised clustering of missense variants in HNF1A using multidimensional functional data aids clinical interpretation 

      Althari, Sara; Najmi, Laeya Abdoli; Bennett, Amanda J.; Aukrust, Ingvild; Rundle, Jana K.; Colclough, Kevin; Molnes, Janne; Kaci, Alba; Nawaz, Sameena; van der Lugt, Timme; Hassanali, Neelam; Mahajan, Anubha; Molven, Anders; Ellard, Sian; McCarthy, Mark I.; Bjørkhaug, Lise; Njølstad, Pål Rasmus; Gloyn, Anna L. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020-10-01)
      Exome sequencing in diabetes presents a diagnostic challenge because depending on frequency, functional impact, and genomic and environmental contexts, HNF1A variants can cause maturity-onset diabetes of the young (MODY), ...
    • Unusual shrinkage and reshaping of Earth’s magnetosphere under a strong northward interplanetary magnetic field 

      Wang, Xiang-Yu; Zhang, Qing-He; Wang, Chi; Zhang, Yong-Liang; Tang, Bin-Bin; Xing, Zan-Yang; Oksavik, Kjellmar; Lyons, Larry R.; Lockwood, Michael; Zong, Qiu-Gang; Li, Guo-Jun; Liu, Jing; Ma, Yu-Zhang; Wang, Yong (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      The Earth’s magnetosphere is the region of space where plasma behavior is dominated by the geomagnetic field. It has a long tail typically extending hundreds of Earth radii (RE) with plentiful open magnetic fluxes threading ...
    • Unveiling sex bias and adverse neonatal outcomes in ultrasound estimation of gestational age: A population-based cohort study 

      Einum, Anders; Sørbye, Linn Marie; Nilsen, Roy Miodini; Ebbing, Cathrine; Morken, Nils-Halvdan (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2024)
      Background Gestational age estimation by second-trimester ultrasound biometry introduces systematic errors due to sex differences in early foetal growth, consequently increasing the risk of adverse neonatal outcomes. ...
    • Unveiling the strong interaction among hadrons at the LHC 

      Acharya, Shreyasi; Adamová, Dagmar; Adler, Alexander; Adolfsson, Jonatan; Aggarwal, Madan M.; Aglieri Rinella, Gianluca; Agnello, Michelangelo; Agrawal, Nikita; Ahammed, Zubayer; Ahmad, Shafiq F.; Alme, Johan; Altenkaemper, Lucas; Djuvsland, Øystein; Eikeland, Viljar Nilsen; Ersdal, Magnus Rentsch; Fionda, Fiorella Maria Celeste; Grøttvik, Ola Slettevoll; Lofnes, Ingrid Mckibben; Nystrand, Joakim; Rehman, Attiq Ur; Røhrich, Dieter; Tambave, Ganesh Jagannath; Ullaland, Kjetil; Wagner, Boris; Yang, Shiming; Yuan, Shiming; Zhou, Zhuo; Arsene, Ionut Cristian; Dordic, Olja; Lardeux, Antoine Xavier; Mahmood, Sohail Musa; Malik, Qasim Waheed; Neagu, Alexandra; Richter, Matthias; Røed, Ketil; Skaali, Toralf Bernhard; Tveter, Trine Spedstad; Wikne, Jon Christopher; Helstrup, Håvard; Hetland, Kristin Fanebust; Kileng, Bjarte; Nesbø, Simon Voigt; Storetvedt, Maksim Melnik; Langøy, Rune; Lien, Jørgen André; Ahn, Sang Un; Akbar, Zaenai; Akindinov, Alexander; Al-Turany, Mohammed; Alam, Sk Noor; ALICE, Collaboration (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      One of the key challenges for nuclear physics today is to understand from first principles the effective interaction between hadrons with different quark content. First successes have been achieved using techniques that ...
    • Up in smoke? Limited evidence of a smoking harm paradox in 17-year cohort study 

      Harris, Samantha; Jørgensen, Magnus; Lowthian, Emily; Kristensen, Sara Madeleine Eriksen (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      Background: Socioeconomic differences in the impact of alcohol consumption on health have been consistently reported in the so-called “alcohol harm paradox” (i.e., individuals from higher socioeconomic backgrounds (SES) ...
    • An update of the Worldwide Integrated Assessment (WIA) on systemic insecticides. Part 2: impacts on organisms and ecosystems 

      Pisa, Lennard W.; Goulson, Dave; Yang, En-Cheng; Gibbons, David W.; Sanchez-Bayo, Francisco; Mitchell, Edward; Aebi, Alexandre; van der Sluijs, Jeroen P; MacQuarrie, Chris J.K.; Giorio, Chiara; Long, Elizabeth Yim; McField, Melanie D.; Bijleveld van Lexmond, Maarten; Bonmatin, Jean-Marc (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      New information on the lethal and sublethal effects of neonicotinoids and fipronil on organisms is presented in this review, complementing the previous Worldwide Integrated Assessment (WIA) in 2015. The high toxicity of ...
    • Updated constraints on Z′ and W′ bosons decaying into bosonic and leptonic final states using the run 2 ATLAS data 

      Osland, Per; Pankov, A.A.; Serenkova, I.A. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      The full ATLAS run 2 dataset with a time-integrated luminosity of 139  fb−1 in the diboson and dilepton channels is used to probe benchmark models with extended gauge sectors: the E6-motivated grand unification models, the ...