Blar i Department of Global Public Health and Primary Care på tittel
Viser treff 2133-2152 av 3155
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Parental body size and offspring lung health: preparing for parenthood already in childhood?
(Doctoral thesis, 2022-01-21)Background: In parallel with the increase in asthma and allergies there has been a dramatic increase in overweight and obesity during the last decades. Being overweight or obese is a known risk factor for asthma, and ... -
Parental education and the risk of cerebral palsy for children: an evaluation of causality
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)Aim To explore whether increasing parental education has a causal effect on risk of cerebral palsy (CP) in the child, or whether unobserved confounding is a more likely explanation. Method We used data from Norwegian ... -
Parental income gradients in child and adolescent mortality: Norwegian trends over half a century
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)Background: Child mortality has declined rapidly over the last century in many high-income countries. However, little is known about the socio-economic differences in this decline and whether these vary across causes of ... -
Parental Prepuberty Overweight and Offspring Lung Function
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)In a recent study we found that fathers’ but not mothers’ onset of overweight in puberty was associated with asthma in adult offspring. The potential impact on offspring’s adult lung function, a key marker of general and ... -
Parental socioeconomic status and risk of cerebral palsy in the child: evidence from two Nordic population-based cohorts
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2018-06-26)Background We investigated whether the risk of cerebral palsy (CP) in the child varies by parents’ socioeconomic status, in Denmark and Norway. Methods We included almost 1.3 million children born in Demark during 1981–2007 ... -
Parental TB associated with offspring asthma and rhinitis
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)BACKGROUND: Infections in early life are associated with asthma and allergies in one-generation settings; however, the link between parental infection and offspring phenotype is rarely investigated. We aim to study the ... -
Parenting children with type 1 diabetes. A cross-sectional study of associations between the psychological and contextual characteristics of parents, parenting behaviour and the characteristics of children in a population-based sample
(Doctoral thesis, 2012-12-10)Background: Insulin treatment of children with type 1 diabetes requires multiple medical decisions and technical procedures every day. Although previous studies have mostly included mothers, parenting style has been ... -
Parents' lived experience of living with and caring for their burn-injured child in a home setting
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)Purpose When a burn injured child is discharged from hospital to its home, the responsibility for the after-care treatment is transferred to the parent(s). A knowledge gap exists concerning how parents experience caring ... -
Parents' lived experiences of parental needs for support at a burn centre
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)Purpose: A burn injury to a child is a traumatic event and the parent’s emotional reactions and coping strategies affect the child’s adaptive outcome. It is therefore important that parents get the right support. The aim ... -
Participation amongst people ageing with neuromuscular disease: a qualitative study of lived experiences
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)Aim To explore the lived experiences of participation in everyday life ageing with neuromuscular disease (NMD). Design A qualitative study using a phenomenological-hermeneutic approach. Methods Data were gathered ... -
Parvovirus B19 DNAemia in pregnant women in relation to perinatal death: A nested case‐control study within a large population‐based pregnancy cohort
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)Introduction: Parvovirus B19 (B19V) is the infectious cause of exanthema infectiosum. In Europe around 40% of pregnant women are susceptible to infection. Having small children at home is the main risk factor for contracting ... -
Pasienterfaringer før, under og etter elektrosjokkbehandling - en kvalitativ studie
(Master thesis, 2020-10-29)Bakgrunn: Elektrosjokkbehandling er fremdeles en kontroversiell behandling og blir omtalt som stigmatiserende. Det er fortsatt lite kunnskaper om behandlingen i den generelle befolkningen. Hensikt og problemstilling: Studier ... -
Pasienters erfaringer med Explain Pain versus vanlig behandling for ryggsmerter gitt av allmennpraktiserende lege eller fysioterapeut/manuellterapeut
(Master thesis, 2014-10-29)Background: Only one RCT with a high methodological quality has examined the effect of a neurophysiological education program (Explain Pain) among patients with chronic low back pain (CLBP). This study showed a significant ... -
Passive case finding: Diagnostic approaches, cost and delay in TB management in Dar es Salaam and Pwani regions, Tanzania.
(Doctoral thesis, 2010-12-03)Background and objectives: TB case detection in Tanzania is mainly through passive case finding, however, it has remained below the WHO and national target of 70%. Several studies have investigated different strategies to ... -
Passive range of motion in patients with adhesive shoulder capsulitis, an intertester reliability study over eight weeks
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2015-02-22)Background Measuring range of motion (ROM) in the shoulder joint is important for the diagnosis and monitoring of change over time. To what degree passive ROM can be trusted as a reliable outcome measure was examined as ... -
Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome. Studies on a treatment modality, somatosensory function, pain and psychological parameters
(Doctoral thesis, 2009-03-20)Patellofemoral pain syndrome (PFPS) is characterized by long-term diffuse peripatellar and retropatellar localized pain in one or both knees, which worsens during walking uphill or downhill, squatting, kneeling, or prolonged ... -
Paternal characteristics associated with maternal periconceptional use of folic acid supplementation
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2018-05-30)Background: Maternal predictors of folic acid (FA) supplementation use to reduce offspring risk of neural tube defects are well known, while paternal determinants for maternal FA use are less known. Such knowledge is ... -
Paternal country of origin and adverse neonatal outcomes in births to foreign-born women in Norway: A population-based cohort study
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)Background Migration is a risk factor for adverse neonatal outcomes. The various impacts of maternal origin have been reported previously. The aim of this study was to investigate associations between paternal origin and ... -
Pathogens Associated With Linear Growth Faltering in Children With Diarrhea and Impact of Antibiotic Treatment: The Global Enteric Multicenter Study
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)Background The association between childhood diarrheal disease and linear growth faltering in developing countries is well described. However, the impact attributed to specific pathogens has not been elucidated, nor has ...