• Use of dental care services among adolescents living with HIV on antiretroviral treatment in Kampala, Uganda: a cross-sectional study 

  Nakyonyi, Maria Gorreti; Birungi, Nancy; Mwesigwa, Catherine Lutalo; Åstrøm, Anne-Kristine N (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2024)

  Objective The primary purpose of this study was to assess the prevalence and socio-behavioral determinants of ever-use of dental care services among adolescents aged 10–18 years, living with HIV, on Antiretroviral ...

• Thyroidectomy for Euthyroid Patients with Hashimoto Disease and Persistent Symptoms: An Observational, Postrandomization Study 

  Hoff, Geir Svein; Bernklev, Tomm; Johnsen, Lene; Reitsma, Laurens Cornelus; Sina, Dirk; Lauzike, Andromeda; Gibbs, Charlotte Christine; Lende, Tone Hoel; Narvestad, Jon Kristian; Kildahl, Rasmus; Omdal, Roald; Kvaløy, Jan Terje; Søiland, Håvard (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2024)

  Background: Despite adequate hormone substitution in Hashimoto disease, some patients may have persistent symptoms with a possible autoimmune pathophysiology. A recent randomized trial (RCT) using patient-reported outcome ...

• The cytoplasmic tail of myelin protein zero induces morphological changes in lipid membranes 

  Krokengen, Oda Caspara; Touma, Christine; Mularski, Anna; Sutinen, Aleksi; Dunkel, Ryan; Ytterdal, Marie; Raasakka, Arne Samuel; Mertens, Haydyn D.T.; Simonsen, Adam Cohen; Kursula, Petri Tapani (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2024)

  The major myelin protein expressed by the peripheral nervous system Schwann cells is protein zero (P0), which represents 50% of the total protein content in myelin. This 30-kDa integral membrane protein consists of an ...

• Children had smaller brain volumes and cortical surface areas after prenatal opioid maintenance therapy exposure 

  Aslaksen, Kathinka Anne; Bjuland, Knut Jørgen; Hoem, Mari Leirdal; Vikesdal, Gro Horgen; Haugen, Olav H.; Skranes, Jon Sverre; Aukland, Stein Magnus (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2024)

  Aim: The studies have shown that infants with prenatal OMT exposure had smaller brain volumes than non-exposed controls, but long-term outcome data are lacking. We examined 5-13-year-old OMT-exposed children with brain MRI ...

• Heterogeneity of cancer-associated fibroblasts and tumor-promoting roles in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma 

  El Herch, Imane; Tornaas, Stian; Dongre, Harsh Nitin; Costea, Daniela Elena (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2024)

  Tumor microenvironment (TME) in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) has a major influence on disease progression and therapy response. One of the predominant stromal cell types in the TME of HNSCC is cancer-associated ...

• Elevated expression of Aurora-A/AURKA in breast cancer associates with younger age and aggressive features 

  Ingebriktsen, Lise Martine; Humlevik, Rasmus Olai Collett; Svanøe, Amalie Abrahamsen; Sæle, Anna Kristine Myrmel; Winge, Ingeborg; Toska, Karen; Kalvenes, May Britt; Davidsen, Benedicte; Heie, Anette; Knutsvik, Gøril; Askeland, Cecilie; Stefansson, Ingunn Marie; Høivik, Erling André; Akslen, Lars Andreas; Wik, Elisabeth (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2024)

  Background and objective Aurora kinase A (AURKA) is reported to be overexpressed in breast cancer. In addition to its role in regulating cell cycle and mitosis, studies have reported AURKA involvements in oncogenic ...

• ChatGPT as a Clinical Decision Maker for Urolithiasis: Compliance with the Current European Association of Urology Guidelines 

  Talyshinskii, Ali; Juliebø-Jones, Patrick; Zeeshan Hameed, Hameed; Naik, Nithesh; Adhikari, Kinju; Zhanbyrbekuly, Ulanbek; Tzelves, Lazaros; Somani, Bhaskar Kumar (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2024)

  Background and objective Generative artificial intelligence models are among the most promising and widely used tools used in health care. This review investigates GPT-4 answers to decision-making questions regarding the ...

• Periodontitis and dental quality of life predict long-term survival in head and neck cancer 

  Farran, Mirna; Neppelberg, Evelyn; Løes, Sigbjørn Suk; Aarstad, Anne Kari Hersvik; Moe, Svein Erik Emblem; Aarstad, Hans Jørgen (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2024)

  Background Our aim was to investigate oral health in newly diagnosed head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) patients in relation to long-term survival. We assessed whether the level of alveolar bone loss due to ...

• Cultural factors influencing COVID-19-related perceptions and behavior, seen from immigrants’ own perspective – a qualitative study in Norway 

  Vederhus, Solveig; Myhre, Eirik; Diaz Perez, Esperanza; Kvalvik, Liv Grimstvedt (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2024)

  Background Cultural factors are often mentioned as a possible explanation for the observed differences between immigrant populations compared to general populations with regards to COVID-19 disease burden and vaccination ...

• Design and validation of a photographic atlas of Peruvian foods to evaluate the food consumption of children from 6 to 12 months of age 

  Mamani-Urrutia, Víctor; Duran Galdo, Rafael Federico; Salvatierra-Ruiz, Rosa; Rivera-Medina, Juan; Delgado, Carlos; Montag, Doreen (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2024)

  Objective Design and validation a photographic atlas of Peruvian foods to evaluate the food consumption of children from 6 to 12 months of age. Methods Quantitative, descriptive, and cross-sectional study. 12 food groups ...

• N-terminal cysteine acetylation and oxidation patterns may define protein stability 

  Heathcote, Karen C.; Keeley, Thomas P.; Myllykoski, Matti Aukusti; Lundekvam, Malin; Mc Tiernan, Nina; Akter, Salma; Masson, Norma; Ratcliffe, Peter J.; Arnesen, Thomas; Flashman, Emily (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2024)

  Oxygen homeostasis is maintained in plants and animals by O2-sensing enzymes initiating adaptive responses to low O2 (hypoxia). Recently, the O2-sensitive enzyme ADO was shown to initiate degradation of target proteins ...

• Dopamine synthesis and transport: current and novel therapeutics for parkinsonisms 

  Tai, Mary Dayne Sia; Gamiz-Arco, Gloria; Martinez, Aurora (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2024)

  Parkinsonism is the primary type of movement disorder in adults, encompassing a set of clinical symptoms, including rigidity, tremors, dystonia, bradykinesia, and postural instability. These symptoms are primarily caused ...

• Prenatal Exposure to Antiseizure Medications and Risk of Epilepsy in Children of Mothers with Epilepsy 

  Dreier, Julie Werenberg; Christensen, Jakob; Igland, Jannicke; Gissler, Mika; Leinonen, Maarit; Vegrim, Håkon Magne; Sun, Yuelian; Tomson, Torbjörn; Zoega, Helga; Bjørk, Marte-Helene; Bromley, Rebecca L. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2024)

  Importance Use of valproate and certain other antiseizure medications (ASMs) in pregnancy is associated with abnormal fetal brain development with potential long-term implications for the child. Objective To examine whether ...

• Association between cytokines and suicidality in patients with psychosis: A multicentre longitudinal analysis 

  Hoprekstad, Gunnhild Eldhuset; Skrede, Silje; Bartz-Johannessen, Christoffer; Joa, Inge; Reitan, Solveig Klæbo; Steen, Vidar Martin; Torsvik, Anja; Johnsen, Erik; Kroken, Rune Andreas; Rettenbacher, Maria (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2024)

  Suicide is a common cause of death in all phases of schizophrenia spectrum disorder, particularly in the youngest patients. Clinical measures have demonstrated limited value in suicide prediction, spurring the search for ...

• Social media and urology: The good, the bad and the ugly 

  Juliebø-Jones, Patrick; Gauhar, Vineet; Keller, Etienne Xavier; Coninck, Vincent De; Talyshinskii, Ali; Sierra, Alba; Ventimiglia, Eugenio; Tzelves, Lazaros; Corrales, Mariela; Emiliani, Esteban; Beisland, Christian; Somani, Bhaskar K (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2024)

  Social media (SoMe) is now a core part of modern-day life with increased use among both patients and urologists. The interplay of SoMe between these two parties is complex. From a patient perspective, SoMe platforms can ...

• Modelling seasonal and geographical n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid contents in marine fish from the Northeast Atlantic Ocean 

  Ho, Quang Tri; Dahl, Lisbeth; Nedreaas, Kjell Harald; Mahjour Azad, Atabak; Bank, Michael; Berg, Florian; Wiech, Martin; Frantzen, Sylvia; Sanden, Monica; Wehde, Henning; Frøyland, Livar; Måge, Amund; Madsen, Lise (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2024)

  Demand for n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (n-3 PUFAs) exceeds supply. Large-scale studies on effects of season and geography of n-3 PUFAs in marine fish from the Northeast Atlantic Ocean (NEAO) may be used to optimize ...

• Islet autoantibodies as precision diagnostic tools to characterize heterogeneity in type 1 diabetes: a systematic review 

  Felton, Jamie L.; Redondo, Maria J.; Oram, Richard A.; Speake, Cate; Long, S. Alice; Onengut-Gumuscu, Suna; Rich, Stephen S.; Monaco, Gabriela S. F.; Harris-Kawano, Arianna; Perez, Dianna; Saeed, Zeb; Hoag, Benjamin; Jain, Rashmi; Evans-Molina, Carmella; DiMeglio, Linda A.; Ismail, Heba M.; Dabelea, Dana; Johnson, Randi K.; Urazbayeva, Marzhan; Wentworth, John M.; Griffin, Kurt J.; Sims, Emily K.; Franks, Paul W.; Rich, Stephen S.; Wagner, Robert; Vilsbøll, Tina; Vesco, Kimberly K.; Udler, Miriam S.; Tuomi, Tiinamaija; Sweeting, Arianne; Sims, Emily K.; Sherr, Jennifer L.; Semple, Robert K.; Reynolds, Rebecca M.; Redman, Leanne M.; Pratley, Richard E.; Pop-Busui, Rodica; Pollin, Toni I.; Perng, Wei; Pearson, Ewan R.; Ozanne, Susan E.; Owen, Katharine R.; Oram, Richard; Murphy, Rinki; Mohan, Viswanathan; Misra, Shivani; Meigs, James B.; Mathioudakis, Nestoras; Mathieu, Chantal; Ma, Ronald C. W.; Loos, Ruth J. F.; Lim, Siew S.; Laffel, Lori M.; Kwak, Soo Heon; Josefson, Jami L.; Hood, Korey K.; Hivert, Marie-France; Hirsch, Irl B.; Hattersley, Andrew T.; Griffin, Kurt; Greeley, Siri Atma W.; Gottlieb, Peter A.; Gomez, Maria F.; Gloyn, Anna L.; Florez, Jose C.; Dennis, John M.; Costacou, Tina; Boyle, Kristen; Billings, Liana K.; Brown, Rebecca J.; Philipson, Louis H.; Nolan, John J.; Eckel, Robert H.; Sherifali, Diana; Mixter, Emily; Mekonnen, Eskedar Getie; Gruber, Chandra; Fawcett, Andrea J.; de Souza, Russell; Auh, Sungyoung; Zhu, Yeyi; Zhang, Cuilin; Saint-Martin, Cécile; Provenzano, Michele; Pomares-Millan, Hugo; Njølstad, Pål Rasmus; Nakabuye, Mariam; Molnes, Janne; McGovern, Andrew; Maloney, Kristin A.; Flanagan, Sarah E.; de Franco, Elisa; Aukrust, Ingvild; Polak, Michel; Beltrand, Jacques; Zhou, Shao J.; Zhang, Yingchai; Yu, Gechang; White, Sara L.; Hannah, Wesley; Vatier, Camille; Van der Schueren, Bart; Ukke, Gebresilasea Gendisha; Tye, Sok Cin; Taylor, Rachael; Støy, Julie; Stefan, Norbert; Steck, Andrea K.; Steenackers, Nele; Stanislawski, Maggie A.; Sheu, Wayne Huey-Herng; Selvin, Elizabeth; Scholtens, Denise M.; Sarkar, Sudipa; Kanbour, Sarah; Santhakumar, Vanessa; Ried-Larsen, Mathias; Ray, Debashree; Quinteros, Alejandra; Powe, Camille E.; Petrie, John R.; Perez, Dianna; Pazmino, Sofia; Pathirana, Maleesa; Pankow, James S.; Onengut-Gumuscu, Suna; Motala, Ayesha A.; Morton, Robert W.; Lowe, William L.; Liu, Kai; Libman, Ingrid M.; Leung, Gloria K. W.; Leong, Aaron; Koivula, Robert W.; Jones, Angus G.; Huang, Chuiguo; Hansen, Torben; Habibi, Nahal; Guasch-Ferré, Marta; Grieger, Jessica A.; Goodarzi, Mark O.; Gitelman, Stephen E.; Fitzpatrick, Stephanie L.; Fitipaldi, Hugo; Fernández-Balsells, María Mercè; Dudenhöffer-Pfeifer, Monika; DiMeglio, Linda A.; Dickens, Laura T.; Deutsch, Aaron J.; Dawed, Adem Y.; Clemmensen, Christoffer; Chivers, Sian C.; Chikowore, Tinashe; Cheng, Feifei; Chen, Mingling; Bonham, Maxine P.; Andersen, Mette K.; Amouyal, Chloé; Young, Katherine; Yamamoto, Jennifer M.; Wong, Jessie J.; Wang, Caroline C.; Wallace, Amelia S.; Tosur, Mustafa; Thuesen, Anne Cathrine B.; Tam, Claudia Ha-ting; Takele, Wubet Worku; Sevilla-Gonzalez, Magdalena; Semnani-Azad, Zhila; Schön, Martin; Rooney, Mary R.; Raghavan, Sridharan; Prystupa, Katsiaryna; Pilla, Scott J.; Patel, Kashyap Amratlal; Ozkan, Bige; Naylor, Rochelle N.; Most, Jasper; Morieri, Mario Luca; Miller, Rachel G.; Mclennan, Niamh-Maire; Massey, Robert; Männistö, Jonna M. E.; Lim, Lee-Ling; Kreienkamp, Raymond J.; Kettunen, Jarno L. T.; Kahkoska, Anna R.; Jacobsen, Laura M.; Ikle, Jennifer M.; Hughes, Alice; Haider, Eram; Gaillard, Romy; Gingras, Véronique; Gillard, Pieter; Francis, Ellen C.; Felton, Jamie L.; Duan, Daisy; Cromer, Sara J.; Corcoy, Rosa; Colclough, Kevin; Clark, Amy L.; Bodhini, Dhanasekaran; Benham, Jamie L.; Aiken, Catherine; Ahmad, Abrar; Merino, Jordi; Tobias, Deirdre K.; Svalastoga, Pernille (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2024)

  Background Islet autoantibodies form the foundation for type 1 diabetes (T1D) diagnosis and staging, but heterogeneity exists in T1D development and presentation. We hypothesized that autoantibodies can identify ...

• Stakeholder perspectives on landslide triggers and impacts in five countries 

  Tayebi, Safiyeh; Jabed, Md. Akib; Ruano, Ana Lorena; Lee, Gwenyth O; da Silva, Paula F.; Ahmed, Saleh; G, Edier V. Aristizábal; Dahal, Ranjan Kumar; Soltani, Arezoo; Imran Khan, Mohammad; Rahman, MD. Atiqur; Islam, Md Ashraful; Haque, Ubydul (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2024)

  Expert perspectives drive landslide mitigation and post-disaster policy planning. This study examines landslide risk perceptions among the stakeholders (government officials, academics, policy experts, local community ...

• Clinical and imaging characteristics of patients with cardiac amyloidosis- a single center observational study 

  Ingebrigtsen, Andreas; Saeed, Sahrai; Larsen, Terje Hjalmar; Reikvam, Håkon (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2024)

  Amyloidosis is a disease characterized by the deposition of protein fibrils. Cardiac involvement is a significant factor in determining prognosis. This study aimed to examine the clinical profile, outcomes, and long-term ...

• Food insecurity in Norway: A cross-sectional study among patients visiting their general practitioner 

  Cioffi, Noemi; Diaz Perez, Esperanza; Strømme, Elisabeth Marie; Bjorvatn, Bjørn; Mildestvedt, Thomas; Fadnes, Lars T. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2024)

  Aims: We aim to address the knowledge gap surrounding food insecurity in general practice in Norway, focusing on its prevalence among patients, sociodemographic correlates and its relationship with chronic diseases across ...

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