• Quality of dietary fat and risk of Alzheimer’s disease and dementia in adults aged ≥50 years: a systematic review 

  Nwaru, Bright I.; Dierkes, Jutta; Ramel, Alfons; Arnesen, Erik Kristoffer; Thorisdottir, Birna; Lamberg-Allardt, Christel; Söderlund, Fredrik; Bärebring, Linnea; Åkesson, Agneta (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)

  Objective: To identify, critically appraise, and synthesize evidence on the effect of quality of dietary fat intake and different classes of fatty acids on the risk of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and dementia in adults aged ...

• Efficacy of fecal microbiota transplantation for patients with irritable bowel syndrome at 3 years after transplantation 

  El-Salhy, Magdy; Winkel, Renate; Casén, Christina; Hausken, Trygve; Gilja, Odd Helge; Hatlebakk, Jan Gunnar (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)

  Background & Aims: The long-term efficacy and possible adverse events of fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) for irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) are unknown. This study performed a 3-year follow-up of the patients in our ...

• Abuse and revictimization in adulthood in multiple sclerosis: a cross-sectional study during pregnancy 

  Eid, Karine; Torkildsen, Øivind; Aarseth, Jan Harald; Celius, Elisabeth Gulowsen; Cortese, Marianna; Holmøy, Trygve; Kapali, Akash; Myhr, Kjell-Morten; Torkildsen, Cecilie Fredvik; Wergeland, Stig; Gilhus, Nils Erik; Bjørk, Marte-Helene (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)

  Background: Knowledge concerning exposure to abuse in adulthood and in pregnancy in people with multiple sclerosis (MS) is sparse. Objective: To determine the occurrence of adult abuse and abuse in relation to pregnancy ...

• Burn mass casualty incidents in Europe: A European response plan within the European Union Civil Protection Mechanism 

  Almeland, Stian Kreken; Depoortere, Evelyn; Jennes, Serge; Sjöberg, Folke; Basanta, J. Alfonso Lozano; Zanatta, Sofia; Alexandru, Calin; Martinez-Mendez, José Ramón; van der Vlies, Cornelis H.; Hughes, Amy; Barret, Juan Å.; Moiemen, Naiem; Leclerc, Thomas (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)

  Background: Burn care is centralized in highly specialized burn centers in Europe. These centers are of limited capacity and may be overwhelmed by a sudden surge in case of a burn mass casualty incident. Prior incidents ...

• Determinants and Consequences of Nutritional Status in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease 

  Dahl, Helene (Doctoral thesis, 2022-10-20)

  Sammendrag Bakgrunn: Pasienter med kronisk nyresykdom møter mangfoldige utfordringer vedrørende deres ernæringsstatus, relatert til redusert nyrefunksjon, påfølgende metabolske forandringer, mangfoldige komorbiditeter ...

• Ultrafast Microscopy Imaging of Acoustic Cluster Therapy Bubbles: Activation and Oscillation 

  van Wamel, Annemieke; Mühlenpfordt, Melina; Hansen, Rune; Healey, Andrew; Villanueva, Flordeliza S.; Kotopoulis, Spiros; Davies, Catharina de Lange; Chen, Xucai (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)

  Acoustic Cluster Therapy (ACT®) is a platform for improving drug delivery and has had promising pre-clinical results. A clinical trial is ongoing. ACT® is based on microclusters of microbubbles–microdroplets that, when ...

• Minimal important change was on the lower spectrum of previous estimates and responsiveness was sufficient for core outcomes in chronic low back pain 

  Bråten, Lars Christian Haugli; Grøvle, Lars; Wigemyr, Monica; Wilhelmsen, Maja; Gjefsen, Elisabeth; Espeland, Ansgar; Haugen, Anne Julsrud; Skouen, Jan Sture; Brox, Jens Ivar; Zwart, John Anker Henrik; Storheim, Kjersti; Ostelo, Raymond WJG.; Grotle, Margreth (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)

  Objectives: The objective of this study was to estimate the minimal important change (MIC) and responsiveness of core patient reported outcome measures for chronic low back pain (LBP) and Modic changes. Study Design and ...

• Acute kidney injury in patients with COVID-19 in the intensive care unit: Evaluation of risk factors and mortality in a national cohort 

  Aukland, Eirik Aasen; Klepstad, Pål; Aukland, Stein Magnus; Zamanzad Ghavidel, Fatemeh; Buanes, Eirik Alnes (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)

  Objectives: Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a frequent complication among critical ill patients with COVID-19, but the actual incidence is unknown as AKI-incidence varies from 25% to 89% in intensive care unit (ICU) populations. ...

• European Society of Paediatric Radiology Artificial Intelligence taskforce: a new taskforce for the digital age 

  Laborie, Lene Bjerke; Naidoo, Jaishree; Pace, Erika; Ciet, Pierluigi; Eade, Christine; Wagner, Matthias W.; Huisman, Thierry A. G. M.; Shelmerdine, Susan C. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)

  A new task force dedicated to artificial intelligence (AI) with respect to paediatric radiology was created in 2021 at the International Paediatric Radiology (IPR) meeting in Rome, Italy (a joint society meeting by the ...

• The fecal microbiota transplantation response differs between patients with severe and moderate irritable bowel symptoms 

  El-Salhy, Magdy; Mazzawi, Tarek; Hausken, Trygve; Hatlebakk, Jan Gunnar (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)

  Objectives: Fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) is a promising intervention for patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). The present study aimed to identify any differences in FMT response between patients with ...

• Mitokondriesykdom forårsaket av m.3243A>G-mutasjonen 

  Varhaug, Kristin Nielsen; Hikmat, Omar; Bindoff, Laurence Albert (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)

  Mitokondriesykdom er blant de vanligste metabolske sykdommene og er relevant for mange medisinske spesialiteter. Denne kliniske oversiktsartikkelen omtaler en av de vanligste mutasjonene bak mitokondriesykdom: m.3243A>G. ...

• Strong tuberculin response after BCG vaccination is associated with low multiple sclerosis risk: a population-based cohort study 

  Nakken, Ola; Holmøy, Trygve; Stigum, Hein; Myhr, Kjell-Morten; Dahl, Jesper; Heldal, Einar; Meyer, Haakon Eduard (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)

  Background: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is characterized by inflammatory lesions in the central nervous system involving pro-inflammatory T-cells. Immune dysregulation is well described in prevalent disease, but it is not known ...

• A novel age-related gene expression signature associates with proliferation and disease progression in breast cancer 

  Ingebriktsen, Lise Martine; Finne, Kenneth; Akslen, Lars Andreas; Wik, Elisabeth (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)

  Background and objective Breast cancer (BC) diagnosed at ages <40 years presents with more aggressive tumour phenotypes and poorer clinical outcome compared to older BC patients. Here, we explored transcriptional BC ...

• Quantitative pupillometry in comatose out-of-hospital cardiac arrest patients: A post-hoc analysis of the TTH48 trial 

  Paramanathan, Sansuthan; Grejs, Anders Morten; Søreide, Eldar; Duez, Christophe Henri Valdemar; Jeppesen, Anni Nørgaard; Reinertsen, Åse Johanne; Strand, Kristian; Kirkegaard, Hans (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)

  Background: Quantitative pupillometry is an objective method to examine pupil reaction and subsequently grade the response on a neurological pupil index (NPi) scale from 0 to 5. The aim of the present sub-study was to ...

• Cancer and stroke: commonly encountered by clinicians, but little evidence to guide clinical approach 

  Woock, Malin; Martinez-Majander, Nicolas; Seiffge, David J.; Selvik, Henriette Aurora; Nordanstig, Annika; Redfors, Petra; Lindgren, Erik; Sanchez van Kammen, Mayte; Rentzos, Alexandros; Coutinho, Jonathan M.; Doyle, Karen; Næss, Halvor; Putaala, Jukka; Jood, Katarina; Tatlisumak, Turgut (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)

  The association between stroke and cancer is well-established. Because of an aging population and longer survival rates, the frequency of synchronous stroke and cancer will become even more common. Different pathophysiologic ...

• The Romberg sign, unilateral vestibulopathy, cerebrovascular risk factors, and long-term mortality in dizzy patients 

  Berge, Jan Erik; Goplen, Frederik Kragerud; Aarstad, Hans Jørgen; Storhaug, Tobias Andre; Nordahl, Stein Helge Glad (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)

  Objectives: Describe the relationship between unsteadiness, canal paresis, cerebrovascular risk factors, and long-term mortality in patients examined for dizziness of suspected vestibular origin. Study design: Observational ...

• Epidemiology of abdominal trauma: An age- and sex-adjusted incidence analysis with mortality patterns 

  Larsen, Johannes Wiik; Søreide, Kjetil; Søreide, Jon Arne; Tjosevik, Kjell E; Kvaløy, Jan Terje; Thorsen, Kenneth (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)

  Purpose Abdominal injuries may occur in up to one-third of all patients who suffer severe trauma, but little is known about epidemiological trends and characteristics in a Northern European setting. This study investigated ...

• Ureteroscopy for stone disease in the paediatric population: lessons learned and outcomes in a Nordic setting 

  Jones, Charles Patrick Warburton; Æsøy, Mathias S.; Gjengstø, Peder; Beisland, Christian; Ulvik, Øyvind (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)

  Introduction: Paediatric stone disease is rare in the Nordic communities. Still, the condition can require surgical intervention in the form of ureteroscopy (URS). Here, we report outcomes achieved at a regional (tertiary) ...

• Clinical outcome measures in dementia with Lewy bodies trials: critique and recommendations 

  Rodriguez-Porcel, Federico; Wyman-Chick, Kathryn A.; Abdelnour Ruiz, Carla; Toledo, Jon B.; Ferreira, Daniel; Urwyler, Prabitha; Weil, Rimona S.; Kane, Joseph; Pilotto, Andrea; Rongve, Arvid; Boeve, Bradley; Taylor, John-Paul; McKeith, Ian; Aarsland, Dag; Lewis, Simon J. G. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)

  The selection of appropriate outcome measures is fundamental to the design of any successful clinical trial. Although dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB) is one of the most common neurodegenerative conditions, assessment of ...

• Safety of breast feeding during rituximab treatment in multiple sclerosis 

  Rød, Brit Ellen; Torkildsen, Øivind; Myhr, Kjell-Morten; Bø, Lars; Wergeland, Stig (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)

  Background There are limited data on the safety of breast feeding during rituximab therapy. Our objective is to determine exposure from breast feeding and biological effects of rituximab in breastfed infants. Methods ...

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