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    • PARP-inhibition reprograms macrophages toward an anti-tumor phenotype 

      Wang, Lin; Wang, Dan; Sonzogni, Olmo; Ke, Shizhong; Wang, Qi; Thavamani, Abhishek; Batalini, Felipe; Stopka, Sylwia A.; Regan, Michael S.; Vandal, Steven; Tian, Shengya; Pinto, Jocelin; Cyr, Andrew M.; Bret-Mounet, Vanessa C.; Baquer, Gerard; Eikesdal, Hans Petter; Yuan, Min; Asara, John M.; Heng, Yujing J.; Bai, Peter; Agar, Nathalie Y.R.; Wulf, Gerburg M. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Poly(ADP)ribosylation inhibitors (PARPis) are toxic to cancer cells with homologous recombination (HR) deficiency but not to HR-proficient cells in the tumor microenvironment (TME), including tumor-associated macrophages ...

    • PARP14 is a PARP with both ADP-ribosyl transferase and hydrolase activities 

      Đukić, Nina; Strømland, Øyvind; Elsborg, Jonas Damgaard; Munnur, Deeksha; Zhu, Kang; Schuller, Marion; Chatrin, Chatrin; Kar, Pulak; Duma, Lena; Suyari, Osamu; Rack, Johannes Gregor Matthias; Baretić, Domagoj; Crudgington, Dorian Richard Kenneth; Groslambert, Joséphine; Fowler, Gerissa; Wijngaarden, Sven; Prokhorova, Evgeniia; Rehwinkel, Jan; Schüler, Herwig; Filippov, Dmitri V.; Sanyal, Sumana; Ahel, Dragana; Nielsen, Michael L.; Smith, Rebecca; Ahel, Ivan (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      PARP14 is a mono–ADP-ribosyl transferase involved in the control of immunity, transcription, and DNA replication stress management. However, little is known about the ADP-ribosylation activity of PARP14, including its ...

    • Parralel Recurrent Convolutional Neural Network for Abnormal Heart Sound Classification 

      Gharehbaghi, Arash; Partovi, Elaheh; Babic, Ankica (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      This paper presents the results of a study performed on Parallel Convolutional Neural Network (PCNN) toward detecting heart abnormalities from the heart sound signals. The PCNN preserves dynamic contents of the signal in ...

    • Parsimonious hidden Markov models for matrix-variate longitudinal data 

      Tomarchio, Salvatore D.; Punzo, Antonio; Maruotti, Antonello (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Hidden Markov models (HMMs) have been extensively used in the univariate and multivariate literature. However, there has been an increased interest in the analysis of matrix-variate data over the recent years. In this ...

    • Partially APN functions with APN-like polynomial representations 

      Budaghyan, Lilya; Kaleyski, Nikolay Stoyanov; Riera, Constanza Susana; Stănică, Pantelimon (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      In this paper we investigate several families of monomial functions with APN-like exponents that are not APN, but are partially 0-APN for infinitely many extensions of the binary field F2. We also investigate the differential ...

    • Partially carbonized wastepaper with excellent mechanical strength for oil-water and emulsion separation 

      Shi, Ming; Liu, Gang; Lang, Daning; Qian, Qianqian; Yang, Chao; Wang, Jide; Wu, Ronglan; Wang, Wei (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      Background Taking the treatment of oily sewage and the recycling of wastepaper as the starting point, the idea of using waste to treat waste was used to treat the swage with aerogels made of wastepaper. Methods Porous ...

    • The Partially Impartial Spectator 

      Sivertsen, Sveinung (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      According to Adam Smith, we appeal to the imagined reactions of an ‘impartial spectator’ when justifying moral judgements of others and aspire to be impartial spectators when making judgements of ourselves. However, ...

    • Participation amongst people ageing with neuromuscular disease: a qualitative study of lived experiences 

      Møller, Louise Abildgaard; Martinsen, Bente; Werlauff, Ulla; Dreyer, Pia (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Aim To explore the lived experiences of participation in everyday life ageing with neuromuscular disease (NMD). Design A qualitative study using a phenomenological-hermeneutic approach. Methods Data were gathered ...

    • Participation in climate change adaptation programs in Nepal: an intersectional study 

      Ranjitkar, Preema; Haukanes, Haldis (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      In the social discourses of climate change, women are perceived both as vulnerable victims and as active players in adaptation. These perceptions of women along with inclusion policies have led climate change adaptation ...

    • Participatory mapping reveals biocultural and nature values in the shared landscape of a Nordic UNESCO Biosphere Reserve 

      Cusens, Jarrod; Barraclough, Alicia May Donnellan; Måren, Inger Elisabeth (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Making the right decisions for sustainable development requires sound knowledge of the values and spatial distribution of the services co-produced by ecosystems and people. UNESCO's Man and the Biosphere programme and ...

    • Particle detection and tracking with DNA 

      O’Hare, Ciaran A. J.; Matsos, Vassili G.; Newton, Joseph; Smith, Karl; Hochstetter, Joel; Jaiswar, Ravi; Kyaw, Wunna; McNamara, Aimee; Kuncic, Zdenka; Grellscheid, Sushma Nagaraja; Bœhm, Céline (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      We present the first proof-of-concept simulations of detectors using biomaterials to detect particle interactions. The essential idea behind a “DNA detector” involves the attachment of a forest of precisely-sequenced single ...

    • Particle Energization in Space Plasmas: Towards a Multi-Point, Multi-Scale Plasma Observatory 

      Retinò, Alessandro; Khotyaintsev, Y; Le Contel, O; Marcucci, Maria Federica; Plaschke, Ferdinand; Vaivads, Andris; Angelopoulos, Vassilis; Blasi, Pasquale; Burch, Jim; De Keyser, Johan; Dunlop, Malcolm; Dai, Lei; Eastwood, Jonathan; Fu, Huishan; Håland, Stein Egil; Hoshino, Masahiro; Johlander, Andreas; Kepko, Larry; Kucharek, Harald; Lapenta, Gianni; Lavraud, Benoit; Malandraki, Olga; Matthaeus, William; McWilliams, Kathryn; Petrukovich, Anatoli; Pinçon, Jean-Louis; Saito, Yoshifumi; Sorriso-Valvo, Luca; Vainio, Rami; Wimmer-Schweingruber, Robert (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      This White Paper outlines the importance of addressing the fundamental science theme “How are charged particles energized in space plasmas” through a future ESA mission. The White Paper presents five compelling science ...

    • Partitioning a graph into degenerate subgraphs 

      Abu-Khzam, Faisal; Feghali, Carl; Heggernes, Pinar (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020-01)
      Let G = (V, E) be a connected graph with maximum degree k ≥ 3 distinct from Kk+1. Given integers s ≥ 2 and p1, . . . , ps ≥ 0, G is said to be (p1, . . . , ps)-partitionable if there exists a partition of V into sets ...

    • Partitioning H-Free Graphs of Bounded Diameter 

      Brause, Christoph; Golovach, Petr; Martin, Barnaby; Paulusma, Daniël; Smith, Siani (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      A natural way of increasing our understanding of NP-complete graph problems is to restrict the input to a special graph class. Classes of H-free graphs, that is, graphs that do not contain some graph H as an induced subgraph, ...

    • Parton energy loss: new theoretical progress 

      Tywoniuk, Konrad (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      The physics of jet quenching combines the dynamics of the QCD parton shower with bremsstrahlung radiation and decoherence processes induced by interactions with an underlying medium. Here we present a brief overview of the ...

    • Party Responsiveness to Public Opinion in Young Democracies 

      Ibenskas, Raimondas; Jonathan, Polk (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Are political parties in young democracies responsive to the policy preferences of the public? Compared to extensive scholarship on party responsiveness in established democracies, research on party responsiveness in young ...

    • Parvovirus B19 DNAemia in pregnant women in relation to perinatal death: A nested case‐control study within a large population‐based pregnancy cohort 

      Barlinn, Regine; Trogstad, Lill; Rollag, Halvor; Frøen, Jahn Frederik; Magnus, Per; Dudman, Susanne Gjeruldsen (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      Introduction: Parvovirus B19 (B19V) is the infectious cause of exanthema infectiosum. In Europe around 40% of pregnant women are susceptible to infection. Having small children at home is the main risk factor for contracting ...

    • Pasienter innlagt for vestibularisnevritt 2011–21 

      Goplen, Frederik Kragerud; Wiik, Robert (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      BAKGRUNN Forekomsten av vestibularisnevritt i Norge er ukjent. Sykdommen fører til akutt svimmelhet, som er en vanlig årsak til sykehusinnleggelse. Formålet med studien var å analysere antall pasienter innlagt i norske ...

    • Pasienter over 75 år innlagt ved Brannskadeavdelinga, Haukeland universitetssjukehus 2000–19 

      Bruserud, Øyvind; Arnes, Kaja; Kjørsvik, Camilla Rygg; Brekke, Ragnvald Ljones; Almeland, Stian Kreken; Guttormsen, Anne Berit; Onarheim, Henning (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      Bakgrunn: Antallet pasienter over 75 år med brannskader som mottar avansert behandling, inkludert omfattende kirurgi og intensivbehandling, er økende. Vi ønsket å kartlegge behandling og utfall for pasienter over 75 år med ...

    • Passive seismic recording of cryoseisms in Adventdalen, Svalbard 

      Romeyn, Rowan; Hanssen, Alfred; Ruud, Bent Ole; Stemland, Helene Meling; Johansen, Tor Arne (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      A series of transient seismic events were discovered in passive seismic recordings from 2-D geophone arrays deployed at a frost polygon site in Adventdalen, Svalbard. These events contain a high proportion of surface wave ...