• Towards Post-Pandemic Sustainable and Ethical Food Systems 

      Kaiser, Matthias; Goldson, Stephen; Buklijas, Tatjana; Gluckman, Peter; Allen, Kristiann; Bardsley, Anne; Lam, Mimi Elizabeth (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      The current global COVID-19 pandemic has led to a deep and multidimensional crisis across all sectors of society. As countries contemplate their mobility and social-distancing policy restrictions, we have a unique opportunity ...
    • Towards range-guidance in proton therapy to detect organ motion-induced dose degradations 

      Busch, Kia; Andersen, Andreas G.; Petersen, Jørgen B.B.; Petersen, Stine E.; Rønde, Heidi S.; Bentzen, Line; Pilskog, Sara Margareta Cecilia; Skyt, Peter; Nørrevang, Ole; Muren, Ludvig Paul (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Introduction: Internal organ motion and deformations may cause dose degradations in proton therapy (PT) that are challenging to resolve using conventional image-guidance strategies. This study aimed to investigate the ...
    • Towards Responsible Media Recommendation 

      Elahi, Mehdi; Jannach, Dietmar; Skjærven, Lars; Knudsen, Erik; Sjøvaag, Helle; Tolonen, Kristian; Holmstad, Øyvind; Pipkin, Igor; Throndsen, Eivind; Stenbom, Agnes; Fiskerud, Eivind; Oesch, Adrian; Vredenberg, Loek; Trattner, Christoph (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Reading or viewing recommendations are a common feature on modern media sites. What is shown to consumers as recommendations is nowadays often automatically determined by AI algorithms, typically with the goal of helping ...
    • Towards Retrieving Reliable Ocean Surface Currents in the Coastal Zone From the Sentinel-1 Doppler Shift Observations 

      Moiseev, Artem; Johannessen, Johnny Andre; Johnsen, Harald (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Recent developments on calibration and partitioning of the signal between the wave and current contributions significantly improve the accuracy of geophysical retrievals from Sentinel-1 Synthetic Aperture Radar-based Doppler ...
    • Towards stronger Lagrangean bounds for stable spanning trees 

      Samer, Phillippe; Haugland, Dag (Chapter, 2022)
      Given a graph G=(V,E) and a set C of unordered pairs of edges regarded as being in conflict, a stable spanning tree in G is a set of edges T inducing a spanning tree in G, such that for each {e_i, e_j} in C, at most one ...
    • Towards the new Thematic Core Service Tsunami within the EPOS Research Infrastructure 

      Babeyko, Andrey; Lorito, Stefano; Hernandez, Francisco; Lauterjung, Jörn; Løvholt, Finn; Rudloff, Alexander; Sørensen, Mathilde Bøttger; Androsov, Alexey; Aniel-Quiroga, Inigo; Armigliato, Alberto; Baptista, Maria Ana; Baglione, Enrico; Basili, Roberto; Behrens, Jörn; Brizuela, Beatriz; Bruni, Sergio; Cambaz, M. Didem; Cantavella-Nadal, Juan; Carrilho, Fernando; Chandler, Ian; Chang-Seng, Denis; Charalampakis, Marinos; Cugliari, Lorenzo; Denamiel, Clea; Dogan, Gözde Güney; Festa, Gaetano; Fuhrman, David; Gabriel, Alice-Agnes; Galea, Pauline; Gibbons, Steven John; Gonzalez, Mauricio; Graziani, Laura; Gutscher, Marc-André; Harig, Sven; Hebert, Helen; Ionescu, Constantin; Jalayer, Fatemeh; Kalligeris, Nikos; Kânoğlu, Utku; Lanucara, Piero; Sánchez, Jorge Macías; Murphy, Shane; Necmioğlu, Öcal; Omira, Rachid; Papadopoulos, Gerassimos A.; Paris, Raphaël; Romano, Fabrizio; Rossetto, Tiziana; Selva, Jacopo; Scala, Antonio; Tonini, Roberto; Trevlopoulos, Konstantinos; Triantafyllou, Ioanna; Urgeles, Roger; Vallone, Roberto; Vilibić, Ivica; Volpe, Manuela; Yalciner, Ahmet C. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Tsunamis constitute a significant hazard for European coastal populations, and the impact of tsunami events worldwide can extend well beyond the coastal regions directly affected. Understanding the complex mechanisms of ...
    • Towards Understanding the Causal Relationships in Proliferating SD Education—A System Dynamics Group Modelling Approach in China 

      Yan, Haiyan; Wang, Linlin; Goh, Jenson; Shen, Wuzhi; Richardson, John; Yan, Xinyue (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      Given the growing importance of system dynamics (SD) in solving increasingly complex and dynamic problems in any country, we believe SD education will become an imperative leverage point in helping us deal with our uncertain ...
    • Toxic and essential trace elements in human primary teeth: A baseline study within The MoBaTooth Biobank and The Norwegian Mother, Father and Child Cohort Study (MoBa) 

      Jensen, Synnøve Stokke; Austin, Christine; Arora, Manish; Lie, Stein Atle; Øilo, Marit; Klock, Kristin S. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      The Norwegian Mother, Father and Child Cohort Study (MoBa) includes a nation-wide collection of deciduous teeth located in the MoBaTooth biobank. The aim of the present study is to create a baseline for early-life metal ...
    • Toxicity assessment of urban marine sediments from Western Norway using a battery of stress-activated receptors and cell-based bioassays from fish 

      Goksøyr, Siri Øfsthus; Sørensen, Helene; Grøsvik, Bjørn Einar; Pampanin, Daniela Maria; Goksøyr, Anders; Karlsen, Odd André (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      A luciferase reporter gene-based bioassay battery consisting of stress-activated receptors from fish, complemented with traditional fish cell-based bioassays, were used to assess the toxicity of marine sediment samples ...
    • Toxicity prediction using target, interactome, and pathway profiles as descriptors 

      Füzi, Barbara; Mathai, Neann Sarah; Kirchmair, Johannes; Ecker, Gerhard F. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      In silico methods are essential to the safety evaluation of chemicals. Computational risk assessment offers several approaches, with data science and knowledge-based methods becoming an increasingly important sub-group. ...
    • Toxin-like neuropeptides in the sea anemone Nematostella unravel recruitment from the nervous system to venom 

      Sachkova, Maria; Landau, Morani; Surm, Joachim M.; Macrander, Jason; Singer, Shir A.; Reitzel, Adam M.; Moran, Yehu (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      The sea anemone Nematostella vectensis (Anthozoa, Cnidaria) is a powerful model for characterizing the evolution of genes functioning in venom and nervous systems. Although venom has evolved independently numerous times ...
    • The TP53 Codon 72 Arginine Polymorphism Is Found with Increased TP53 Somatic Mutations in HPV(−) and in an Increased Percentage among HPV(+) Norwegian HNSCC Patients 

      Moe, Svein Erik Emblem; Erland, Fredrik Atteraas; Fromreide, Siren; Lybak, Stein; Brydøy, Marianne; Dongre, Harsh Nitin; Manueldas, Sophia; Costea, Daniela Elena; Vintermyr, Olav Karsten; Aarstad, Hans Jørgen (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023-06-26)
      Background: Somatic TP53 mutations are frequent in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) and are important pathogenic factors. Objective: To study TP53 mutations relative to the presence of human papillomavirus ...
    • TP53 mutation and human papilloma virus status as independent prognostic factors in a Norwegian cohort of vulva squamous cell carcinoma 

      Dongre, Harsh Nitin; Elnour, Rammah; Tornaas, Stian; Fromreide, Siren; Thomsen, Liv Cecilie Vestrheim; Kolseth, Ingrid Moss; Nginamau, Elisabeth Sivy; Johannessen, Anne Christine; Vintermyr, Olav Karsten; Costea, Daniela Elena; Bjørge, Line (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2024)
      Introduction: Vulva squamous cell carcinoma (VSCC) develops through two separate molecular pathways—one involving high-risk human papilloma virus infection (HPV-associated), and the other without HPV infection (HPV-independent) ...
    • Trace Elements in the Large Population-Based HUNT3 Survey 

      Syversen, Tore; Evje, Lars Gjermund; Wolf-Grosse, Susann; Flaten, Trond Peder; Lierhagen, Syverin; Simic, Anica (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      The Nord-Trøndelag Health Study (The HUNT Study) is a large health survey population study in the county of Trøndelag, Norway. The survey has been repeated four times in about 10-year intervals. In the HUNT3 survey ...
    • Traces of Trade in the Tarim Basin: A case for applying network models to the study of ancient trade 

      Høisæter, Tomas Larsen (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      This article will discuss the possibilities and limitations of network models and analysis in tracing ancient trade routes. In addition to a general discussion of network models, the article will present a short case study, ...
    • Tracing back variations in archaeal ESCRT-based cell division to protein domain architectures 

      Frohn, Béla P.; Härtel, Tobias; Cox, Juergen; Schwille, Petra (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      The Endosomal Sorting Complex Required for Transport (ESCRT) system is a multi-protein machinery that is involved in cell division of both Eukaryotes and Archaea. This spread across domains of life suggests that a precursor ...
    • Tracing Lower Cretaceous organic-rich units across the SW Barents Shelf 

      Hagset, Andreas Hallberg; Grundvåg, Sten-Andreas; Badics, Balazs; Davies, R; Rotevatn, Atle (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      On the Barents Shelf, the northernmost and least explored hydrocarbon province of the Norwegian Continental Shelf, Upper Jurassic organic-rich shales have traditionally been given most attention as these represent the most ...
    • Tracing the Sveconorwegian orogen into the Caledonides of West Norway: Geochronological and isotopic studies on magmatism and migmatization 

      Wang, Cheng-Cheng; Wiest, Johannes; Jacobs, Joachim; Bingen, Bernard; Whitehouse, Martin J.; Elburg, Marlina; Sørstrand, Thea Sætren; Mikkelsen, Lise; Hestnes, Åse (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      The Sveconorwegian orogen represents a branch of Grenville-age (~1250–950 Ma) orogenic belts that formed during the construction of the supercontinent Rodinia. This study traces the Sveconorwegian records from its type-area ...
    • Tracking down the route to the SM with inflation and gravitational waves 

      Chun, Eung Jin; Velasco-Sevilla, Liliana (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      We explore supersymmetric SO(10) models predicting observable proton decay and various topological defects which produce different shapes and strengths of gravitational wave backgrounds depending on the scales of intermediate ...