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The upgrade of the ALICE TPC with GEMs and continuous readout

dc.contributor.authorTpc Collaboration, Alice
dc.contributor.authorAdolfsson, J.
dc.contributor.authorAhmed, M.
dc.contributor.authorAiola, Salvatore
dc.contributor.authorAlme, Johan
dc.contributor.authorAlt, T.
dc.contributor.authorAmend, W.
dc.contributor.authorAnastasopoulos, F.
dc.contributor.authorAndrei, C.
dc.contributor.authorAngelsmark, M.
dc.contributor.authorAnguelov, V.
dc.contributor.authorAnjam, A.
dc.contributor.authorAppelshauser, H.
dc.contributor.authorAprodu, V.
dc.contributor.authorArnold, O.
dc.contributor.authorArslandok, M.
dc.contributor.authorBaitinger, D.
dc.contributor.authorBall, M.
dc.contributor.authorBarnaföldi, Gergely Gábor
dc.contributor.authorBartsch, E.
dc.contributor.authorBecht, P.
dc.contributor.authorBellwied, R.
dc.contributor.authorBerdnikova, A.
dc.contributor.authorBerger, M.
dc.contributor.authorBialas, N
dc.contributor.authorBialas, P.
dc.contributor.authorBiswas, S.
dc.contributor.authorBlidaru, B.
dc.contributor.authorBoldizsár, L.
dc.contributor.authorBratrud, L.
dc.contributor.authorBraun-Munzinger, P.
dc.contributor.authorBregant, M.
dc.contributor.authorBritton, C.L.
dc.contributor.authorBrucker, S.
dc.contributor.authorBrucken, E.J.
dc.contributor.authorBuesching, H.
dc.contributor.authorSoto Camacho, Camacho
dc.contributor.authorCampos, A.L.
dc.contributor.authorCaragheorgheopol, G.
dc.contributor.authorCarvalho, D.D.
dc.contributor.authorCastro, A.J.
dc.contributor.authorChatzidaki, P.
dc.contributor.authorChristiansen, P.
dc.contributor.authorClonts, L.G.
dc.contributor.authorCormier, T.M.
dc.contributor.authorCouto, A.L.D.
dc.contributor.authorCubas, H.G.A.
dc.contributor.authorDeisting, A.
dc.contributor.authorDhankher, P.
dc.contributor.authorDittrich, S.
dc.contributor.authorDuta, V.
dc.contributor.authorEhlers, R.J.
dc.contributor.authorEngel, M.
dc.contributor.authorEricson, M.N.
dc.contributor.authorEzell, N.B.
dc.contributor.authorFabbietti, L.
dc.contributor.authorFlor, F.
dc.contributor.authorFöhner, G.
dc.contributor.authorFrankenfeld, U.
dc.contributor.authorFuto, E.
dc.contributor.authorGaardhoje, J.J.
dc.contributor.authorMunhoz, M.G.
dc.contributor.authorGarabatos, C.
dc.contributor.authorGasik, P.
dc.contributor.authorGeiger, T.
dc.contributor.authorGera, A.
dc.contributor.authorGlässel, P.
dc.contributor.authorGoh, D.J.Q.
dc.contributor.authorGrachov, Oleg
dc.contributor.authorGrein, A.
dc.contributor.authorGul, M.
dc.contributor.authorGunji, T.
dc.contributor.authorHabib, M.K.
dc.contributor.authorHamagaki, H.
dc.contributor.authorHamar, G.
dc.contributor.authorHansen, J.C.
dc.contributor.authorHarlenderova, A.
dc.contributor.authorHarris, J.W.
dc.contributor.authorHassan, S.
dc.contributor.authorHauer, P.
dc.contributor.authorHayashi, S.
dc.contributor.authorHeckel, S.T.
dc.contributor.authorHehner, J.
dc.contributor.authorHeino, J.K.
dc.contributor.authorHellbär, E.
dc.contributor.authorHelstrup, Håvard
dc.contributor.authorHerghelegiu, A.
dc.contributor.authorHernandes Da Costa Porto, Da
dc.contributor.authorHernandez, R.A.
dc.contributor.authorHernandez Herrera, Herrera
dc.contributor.authorHerold, T.
dc.contributor.authorHilden, T.E.
dc.contributor.authorHohlweger, B.
dc.contributor.authorHornung, S.
dc.contributor.authorHughes, C.
dc.contributor.authorHummel, S.
dc.contributor.authorIvanov, M.
dc.contributor.authorJung, J.
dc.contributor.authorJung, M.
dc.contributor.authorJust, D.
dc.contributor.authorKangasaho, E.
dc.contributor.authorKarayan, L.
dc.contributor.authorKetzer, B.
dc.contributor.authorKirsch, S.
dc.contributor.authorKleiner, M.
dc.contributor.authorKlemenz, T.
dc.contributor.authorKlewin, S.
dc.contributor.authorKnospe, A.G.
dc.contributor.authorKoskinen, E.
dc.contributor.authorKowalski, M.
dc.contributor.authorKreis, L.
dc.contributor.authorKrüger, M.
dc.contributor.authorKupfer, N.
dc.contributor.authorLang, R.
dc.contributor.authorLautner, L.
dc.contributor.authorLesch, M.
dc.contributor.authorLesenechal, Y
dc.contributor.authorLiebske, F.
dc.contributor.authorLippmann, C.
dc.contributor.authorLitichevskyi, V.
dc.contributor.authorLjunggren, M.
dc.contributor.authorLlope, W.J.
dc.contributor.authorMahmood, Sohail Musa
dc.contributor.authorMahmoud, T.
dc.contributor.authorMajka, R.D.
dc.contributor.authorMarkert, C.
dc.contributor.authorMartinez, J.L.
dc.contributor.authorMartins, T.A.
dc.contributor.authorMasciocchi, S.
dc.contributor.authorMathis, A.M.
dc.contributor.authorMatonoha, O.
dc.contributor.authorMatsuyama, Y.
dc.contributor.authorMatyja, A.
dc.contributor.authorMeres, M.
dc.contributor.authorMihaylov, D.L.
dc.contributor.authorMiśkowiec, D.
dc.contributor.authorMittelstaedt, T.
dc.contributor.authorMontali, L.S.
dc.contributor.authorMoraes, D.
dc.contributor.authorMordasini, C.
dc.contributor.authorMorhardt, T.
dc.contributor.authorMuley, S.
dc.contributor.authorMulligan, J.D.
dc.contributor.authorMunzer, R.H.
dc.contributor.authorMurakami, H.
dc.contributor.authorMünning, K.
dc.contributor.authorNassirpour, A.F.
dc.contributor.authorNatal Da Luz, Da
dc.contributor.authorNattrass, C.
dc.contributor.authorNegrao De Oliveira, De
dc.contributor.authorNeves, H.G.
dc.contributor.authorNielsen, B.S.
dc.contributor.authorNoije, W.A.V.
dc.contributor.authorOgino, M.
dc.contributor.authorOliveira Da Silva, Da
dc.contributor.authorOskarsson, A.
dc.contributor.authorOttnad, J.
dc.contributor.authorOyama, K.
dc.contributor.authorOnnerstad, A.
dc.contributor.authorOsterman, L.
dc.contributor.authorPabon, A.A.
dc.contributor.authorPachmayer, Y.
dc.contributor.authorPaić, G.
dc.contributor.authorParkkila, J.E.
dc.contributor.authorPathak, S.P.
dc.contributor.authorPatra, R.N.
dc.contributor.authorPeskov, V.
dc.contributor.authorPetris, M.
dc.contributor.authorPetrovici, M.
dc.contributor.authorPlaninic, M.
dc.contributor.authorPompei, F.
dc.contributor.authorProdan, L.
dc.contributor.authorRadu, A.
dc.contributor.authorRadulescu, L.
dc.contributor.authorRak, J.
dc.contributor.authorRasson, J.
dc.contributor.authorRatza, V.
dc.contributor.authorRead, K.F.
dc.contributor.authorRehman, Attiq Ur
dc.contributor.authorRenfordt, R.
dc.contributor.authorRoed, K.
dc.contributor.authorRöhrich, Dieter Rudolf Christian
dc.contributor.authorRubio, E.
dc.contributor.authorRudzki, T.
dc.contributor.authorRusu, A.
dc.contributor.authorSaleh, M.
dc.contributor.authorSanches, B.C.S.
dc.contributor.authorSchambach, J.
dc.contributor.authorScheid, S.
dc.contributor.authorSchmidt, C.
dc.contributor.authorSchmier, A.R.
dc.contributor.authorSchulte, H.
dc.contributor.authorSchweda, K.
dc.contributor.authorSekihata, D.
dc.contributor.authorShimizu, N.
dc.contributor.authorSiebig, S.
dc.contributor.authorSilva, R.W.D.
dc.contributor.authorSilvermyr, D.
dc.contributor.authorSimpson, D.
dc.contributor.authorSitar, B.
dc.contributor.authorSmirnov, N.
dc.contributor.authorSnellman, T.W.
dc.contributor.authorSoltveit, H.K.
dc.contributor.authorSorensen, S.
dc.contributor.authorSozzi, F.
dc.contributor.authorStachel, J.
dc.contributor.authorSzabo, A.
dc.contributor.authorŠerkšnytė, L.
dc.contributor.authorTakeuchi, Y.
dc.contributor.authorTambave, Ganesh Jagannath
dc.contributor.authorTanaka, Y.
dc.contributor.authorTerasaki, K.
dc.contributor.authorTurpeinen, R.J.
dc.contributor.authorUllaland, Kjetil
dc.contributor.authorUlukutlu, B.
dc.contributor.authorUmaka, E.N.
dc.contributor.authorUtrobicic, A.
dc.contributor.authorVarga, D.
dc.contributor.authorVargas, A.
dc.contributor.authorVargyas, M.
dc.contributor.authorVarma, R.
dc.contributor.authorVazquez Rueda, Rueda
dc.contributor.authorVelure, Arild
dc.contributor.authorVereschagin, S.
dc.contributor.authorVergara Limón, Limon
dc.contributor.authorVergara Urrutia, Urrutia
dc.contributor.authorVorbach, O.
dc.contributor.authorVoss, B.
dc.contributor.authorVranic, D
dc.contributor.authorWarmack, R.J.
dc.contributor.authorWeber, T.O.
dc.contributor.authorWeidlich, C.
dc.contributor.authorWiechula, J.
dc.contributor.authorWindelband, B.
dc.contributor.authorWinkler, S.
dc.contributor.authorWitt, W.E.
dc.date.accessioned2022-03-18T08:12:57Z
dc.date.available2022-03-18T08:12:57Z
dc.date.created2022-03-08T12:45:14Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.identifier.issn1748-0221
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11250/2986029
dc.description.abstractThe upgrade of the ALICE TPC will allow the experiment to cope with the high interaction rates foreseen for the forthcoming Run 3 and Run 4 at the CERN LHC. In this article, we describe the design of new readout chambers and front-end electronics, which are driven by the goals of the experiment. Gas Electron Multiplier (GEM) detectors arranged in stacks containing four GEMs each, and continuous readout electronics based on the SAMPA chip, an ALICE development, are replacing the previous elements. The construction of these new elements, together with their associated quality control procedures, is explained in detail. Finally, the readout chamber and front-end electronics cards replacement, together with the commissioning of the detector prior to installation in the experimental cavern, are presented. After a nine-year period of R&D, construction, and assembly, the upgrade of the TPC was completed in 2020.en_US
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.publisherIOP Publishingen_US
dc.rightsNavngivelse 4.0 Internasjonal*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.no*
dc.titleThe upgrade of the ALICE TPC with GEMs and continuous readouten_US
dc.typeJournal articleen_US
dc.typePeer revieweden_US
dc.description.versionpublishedVersionen_US
dc.rights.holderCopyright 2021 CERN for the benefit of the ALICE collaborationen_US
dc.source.articlenumberP03022en_US
cristin.ispublishedtrue
cristin.fulltextoriginal
cristin.qualitycode1
dc.identifier.doi10.1088/1748-0221/16/03/P03022
dc.identifier.cristin2008268
dc.source.journalJournal of Instrumentation (JINST)en_US
dc.identifier.citationJournal of Instrumentation. 2021, 16, P03022.en_US
dc.source.volume16en_US


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