Browsing Department of Global Public Health and Primary Care by Title

Now showing items 1864-1883 of 3071

    • Mer fysikalsk behandling og mindre kirurgi for pasienter med skuldersmerte. Virkningen av behandlingen, kunnskapshullene og veien videre. 

      Røe, Yngve; Granviken, Fredrik; Bentsen, Lennart; Kenneth, Chance-Larsen; Fersum, Kjartan; Major, Daniel Høgli (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      Innledning: Skuldersmerte er en vanlig og ofte langvarig muskelskjelettplage. Subakromial smerte utgjør den klart største diagnostiske gruppen. I nye faglige retningslinjer frarådes den mest vanlige formen for skulderkirurgi; ...

    • Mestring av virkninger etter seksuelle overgrep 

      Vea, Hildur (Master thesis, 2001)
      Dette er en litteraturoppgave om mestring av virkninger etter seksuelle overgrep hos voksne kvinner. Oppgaven presenterer og drøfter hva som fremmer en positiv mestring hos de utsatte, og hvordan utøvelse av sykepleie kan ...

    • Mestringsressurser og helsestatus : en empirisk undersøkelse av personer med revmatorid artritt 

      Haugland, Britt Øvrebø (Master thesis, 1995)

    • Meta-analysis of epigenome-wide association studies in neonates reveals widespread differential DNA methylation associated with birthweight 

      Küpers, Leanne K.; Monnereau, Claire; Sharp, Gemma C.; Yousefi, Paul; Salas, Lucas A.; Ghantous, Akram; Page, Christian Magnus; Reese, Sarah E.; Wilcox, Allen J.; Czamara, Darina; Starling, Anne P.; Novoloaca, Alexei; Lent, Samantha; Roy, Ritu; Hoyo, Cathrine; Breton, Carrie V.; Allard, Catherine; Just, Allan C.; Bakulski, Kelly M.; Holloway, John W.; Everson, Todd M.; Xu, Cheng-Jian; Huang, Rae-Chi; van der Plaat, Diana A.; Wielscher, Matthias; Merid, Simon Kebede; Ullemar, Vilhelmina; Rezwan, Faisal I.; Lahti, Jari; van Dongen, Jenny; Langie, Sabine A.S.; Richardson, Tom G.; Magnus, Maria Christine; Nohr, Ellen A.; Xu, Zongli; Duijts, Liesbeth; Zhao, Shanshan; Zhang, Weiming; Plusquin, Michelle; DeMeo, Dawn L.; Solomon, Olivia; Heimovaara, Joosje H.; Jima, Dereje D.; Gao, Lu; Bustamante, Mariona; Perron, Patrice; Wright, Robert O.; Hertz-Picciotto, Irva; Zhang, Hongmei; Karagas, Margaret R.; Gehring, Ulrike; Marsit, Carmen J.; Beilin, Lawrence J.; Vonk, Judith M.; Jarvelin, Marjo-Riitta; Bergström, Anna; Örtqvist, Anne K.; Ewart, Susan; Villa, Pia M.; Moore, Sophie E.; Willemsen, Gonneke; Standaert, Arnout R.L.; Håberg, Siri Eldevik; Sørensen, Thorkild I.A.; Taylor, Jack A.; Räikkönen, Katri; Yang, Ivana V.; Kechris, Katerina; Nawrot, Tim S.; Silver, Matt J.; Gong, Yun Yun; Richiardi, Lorenzo; Kogevinas, Manolis; Litonjua, Augusto A.; Eskenazi, Brenda; Huen, Karen; Mbarek, Hamdi; Maguire, Rachel L.; Dwyer, Terence; Vrijheid, Martine; Bouchard, Luigi; Baccarelli, Andrea A.; Croen, Lisa A.; Karmaus, Wilfried; Anderson, Denise; de Vries, Maaike; Sebert, Sylvain; Kere, Juha; Karlsson, Robert; Arshad, Syed Hasan; Hämäläinen, Esa; Routledge, Michael N.; Boomsma, Dorret I.; Feinberg, Andrew P.; Newschaffer, Craig J.; Govarts, Eva; Moisse, Matthieu; Fallin, M. Daniele; Melén, Erik; Prentice, Andrew M.; Kajantie, Eero; Almqvist, Catarina; Oken, Emily; Dabelea, Dana; Boezen, H. Marike; Melton, Philip E.; Wright, Rosalind J.; Koppelman, Gerard H.; Trevisi, Letizia; Hivert, Marie-France; Sunyer, Jordi; Munthe-Kaas, Monica Cheng; Murphy, Susan K.; Corpeleijn, Eva; Wiemels, Joseph L.; Holland, Nina; Herceg, Zdenko; Binder, Elisabeth B.; Davey Smith, George; Jaddoe, Vincent V.W.; Lie, Rolv T.; Nystad, Wenche; London, Stephanie J.; Lawlor, Debbie A.; Relton, Caroline L.; Snieder, Harold; Felix, Janine F. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019-04-23)
      Birthweight is associated with health outcomes across the life course, DNA methylation may be an underlying mechanism. In this meta-analysis of epigenome-wide association studies of 8,825 neonates from 24 birth cohorts in ...

    • Metabolic factors and the risk of small intestine cancers: Pooled study of 800 000 individuals in the metabolic syndrome and cancer project 

      Nagel, Gabriele; Bjørge, Tone; Jaensch, Andrea; Peter, Raphael Simon; Häggström, Christel; Lang, Alois; Engeland, Anders; Teleka, Stanley; Jirström, Karin; Lindquist, David; Stattin, Pär; Ulmer, Hanno; Concin, Hans; Stocks, Tanja (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      To explore the largely unknown etiology of small intestine cancer, we examinedmetabolic factors and risk of small intestine cancer overall and by subtypes. Among404 220 women and 403 265 men in six European cohorts, we ...

    • Metabolic predictors of pain, fatigue, depression and quality of life in people with long-term type 1 diabetes—the Dialong study 

      Molvær, Anne Karin; Iversen, Marjolein M.; Igland, Jannicke; Peyrot, Mark; Tell, Grethe S.; Holte, Kristine Bech; Monnier, Vincent M.; Seljeflot, Ingebjørg; Berg, Tore Julsrud (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Aim To examine associations of metabolic parameters (mean 30 years' time-weighted HbA1c and low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol [LDL-c], current methionine sulfoxide [MetSO], advanced glycation end products [AGEs], ...

    • Metabolic risk factors for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma and adenocarcinoma: a prospective study of 580 000 subjects within the Me-Can project 

      Lindkvist, Björn; Johansen, Dorthe; Stocks, Tanja; Concin, Hans; Bjørge, Tone; Almquist, Martin; Häggström, Christel; Engeland, Anders; Hallmans, Göran; Nagel, Gabriele; Jonsson, Håkan; Selmer, Randi; Ulmer, Hanno; Tretli, Steinar; Stattin, Pär; Manjer, Jonas (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2014-02-18)
      Background: Obesity is associated with an increased risk of esophageal adenocarcinoma (EAC) and a decreased risk of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). However, little is known about the risk of EAC and ESCC related ...

    • Metabolic risk score and cancer risk: pooled analysis of seven cohorts 

      Stocks, Tanja; Bjørge, Tone; Ulmer, Hanno; Manjer, Jonas; Häggström, Christel; Nagel, Gabriele; Engeland, Anders; Johansen, Dorthe; Hallmans, Göran; Selmer, Randi; Concin, Hans; Tretli, Steinar; Jonsson, Håkan; Stattin, Pär (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2015)
      Background: There are few data on the joint influence of metabolic factors on risk of separate cancers. Methods: We analysed data on body mass index, blood pressure and plasma levels of glucose, total cholesterol and ...

    • Metabolically (un)healthy obesity and risk of obesity-related cancers: a pooled study 

      Sun, Ming; Fritz, Josef; Häggström, Christel; Bjørge, Tone; Nagel, Gabriele; Manjer, Jonas; Engeland, Anders; Zitt, Emanuel; Guelpen, Bethany van; Stattin, Pär; Ulmer, Hanno; Stocks, Tanja (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      Background Studies of obesity with or without metabolic aberrations, commonly termed metabolically unhealthy or healthy obesity, in relation to cancer risk are scarce. Methods We investigated body mass index (normal ...

    • Metformin exposure in first trimester of pregnancy and risk of all or specific congenital anomalies: exploratory case-control study 

      Given, Joanne E.; Loane, Maria; Garne, Ester; Addor, Marie-Claude; Bakker, Marian; Bertaut-Nativel, Bénédicte; Gatt, Miriam; Klungsøyr, Kari; Lelong, Nathalie; Morgan, Margery; Neville, Amanda J; Pierini, Anna; Rissmann, Anke; Dolk, Helen (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2018)
      Objective: To investigate whether exposure to metformin during the first trimester of pregnancy, for diabetes or other indications, increases the risk of all or specific congenital anomalies. Design: Population based ...

    • Method Paper – Distance and Travel Time to Casualty Clinics in Norway Based on Crowdsourced Postcode Coordinates: A Comparison with Other Methods 

      Raknes, Guttorm; Hunskaar, Steinar (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2014-02-14)
      We describe a method that uses crowdsourced postcode coordinates and Google maps to estimate average distance and travel time for inhabitants of a municipality to a casualty clinic in Norway. The new method was compared ...

    • Methodological considerations of clinical studies on low back pain 

      Torstensen, Tom Arild (Master thesis, 2001)

    • Methodologies for assessing telemedicine: a systematic review of reviews 

      Ekeland, Anne G.; Bowes, Alison; Flottorp, Signe (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2012-01)
      Background and objectives: Previous reviews have expressed concerns about the quality of telemedicine studies. There is debate about shortcomings and appropriate methodologies. The aim of this review of systematic reviews ...

    • Methods for providing an earlier warning of emerging drug trends 

      Mounteney, Jane (Doctoral thesis, 2009-11-19)
      There is increasing international interest in the improved timely identification and reporting of new and emerging drug trends. Research directed at examining drug trends is particularly important in the contemporary context ...

    • Microalbuminuria among Type 1 and Type 2 diabetic patients of African origin in Dar Es Salaam, Tanzania 

      Lutale, Janet Joy Kachuchuru; Thordarson, Hrafnkell; Abbas, Zulfiqarali Gulam; Vetvik, Kåre (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2007-01-15)
      Background: The prevalences and risk factors of microalbuminuria are not full described among black African diabetic patients. This study aimed at determining the prevalence of microalbuminuria among African diabetes ...

    • Microbiota that affect risk for shigellosis in children in low-income countries 

      Lindsay, Brianna; Oundo, Joseph O.; Hossain, Mohammad Anowar; Antonio, Martin; Tamboura, Boubou; Walker, Alan W.; Paulson, Joseph N.; Parkhill, Julian; Omore, Richard; Faruque, Abu Syed Golam; Das, Suman Kumar; Ikumapayi, Usman Nurudeen; Adeyemi, Mitchell; Sanogo, Doh; Saha, Debasish; Sow, Samba O.; Farag, Tamer H.; Nasrin, Dilruba; Li, Shan; Panchalingam, Sandra; Levine, Myron M.; Kotloff, Karen; Magder, Laurence S.; Hungerford, Laura L.; Sommerfelt, Halvor; Pop, Mihai; Nataro, James Paul; Stine, Oscar Colin (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2015)
      Pathogens in the gastrointestinal tract exist within a vast population of microbes. We examined associations between pathogens and composition of gut microbiota as they relate to Shigella spp./enteroinvasive Escherichia ...

    • “The midwife helped me ... otherwise I could have died”: women’s experience of professional midwifery services in rural Afghanistan - a qualitative study in the provinces Kunar and Laghman 

      Thommesen, Trude Gro; Kismul, Hallgeir; Kaplan, Ian; Safi, Khadija; Van den Bergh, Graziella (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      Background Afghanistan has one of the world’s highest maternal mortality ratios, with more than 60% of women having no access to a skilled birth attendant in some areas. The main challenges for childbearing Afghan women ...

    • Migraine and possible etiologic heterogeneity for hormone-receptor-negative breast cancer 

      Shi, Min; deRoo, Lisa; Sandler, Dale P.; Weinberg, Clarice Ring (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2015-10-12)
      Migraine headache is often timed with the menstrual cycle. Some studies have reported reduced risk of breast cancer in migraineurs but most of those did not distinguish menstrually-related from non-menstrually-related ...

    • Migraine, tension-type headache and medication-overuse headache in a large population of shift working nurses: a cross-sectional study in Norway 

      Bjorvatn, Bjørn; Pallesen, Ståle; Moen, Bente Elisabeth; Waage, Siri; Kristoffersen, Espen Saxhaug (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2018)
      Objectives: To investigate associations between different types of headaches and shift work. Design, participants and outcome measures: Nurses with different work schedules (day work, two-shift rotation, night work, ...

    • Migrants access to healthcare services within the European Union: a content analysis of policy documents in Ireland, Portugal and Spain 

      Ledoux, Celine; Pilot, Eva; Diaz, Esperanza; Krafft, Thomas (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2015-06-15)
      Background The current migration flow into Europe is leading to a growing ethnically diverse population in many European countries. Now more than ever, those populations have different healthcare needs, languages, traditions, ...