Blar i Department of Clinical Medicine på tittel

Viser treff 1706-1725 av 2066

    • The relationship between Fibroblast Growth Factor 23 (FGF23) and cardiac MRI findings following primary PCI in patients with acute first time STEMI 

      Thorsen, Inga Strand; Gøransson, Lasse Gunnar; Ueland, Thor; Aukrust, Pål; Manhenke, Cord A; Skadberg, Øyvind; Jonsson, Grete; Ørn, Stein (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Background: Fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF23) is a regulator of mineral metabolism, that has been linked to myocardial remodeling including development of left ventricular (LV) hypertrophy and myocardial fibrosis. The ...

    • Relationship between the Clinical Frailty Scale and short‑term mortality in patients ≥ 80 years old acutely admitted to the ICU: a prospective cohort study. 

      Fronczek, Jakub; Polok, Kamil; de Lange, Dylan W.; Jung, Christian; Beil, Michael; Rhodes, Andrew; Fjølner, Jesper; Górka, Jacek; Andersen, Finn H.; Artigas, Antonio; Cecconi, Maurizio; Christensen, Steffen; Flaatten, Hans; Szczeklik, Wojciech (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Background: The Clinical Frailty Scale (CFS) is frequently used to measure frailty in critically ill adults. There is wide variation in the approach to analysing the relationship between the CFS score and mortality after ...

    • Relationship between White Matter Lesions and Gray Matter Atrophy in Multiple Sclerosis 

      Lie, Ingrid Anne; Weeda, Merlin M.; Mattiesing, Rozemarijn M.; Mol, Marijke A.E.; Pouwels, Petra J.W.; Barkhof, Frederik; Torkildsen, Øivind; Bø, Lars; Myhr, Kjell-Morten; Vrenken, Hugo (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Background and Objectives: There is currently no consensus about the extent of gray matter (GM) atrophy that can be attributed to secondary changes after white matter (WM) lesions or the temporal and spatial relationships ...

    • Reliability and validity of the Norwegian child and parent versions of the DISABKIDS Chronic Generic Module (DCGM-37) and Diabetes-Specific Module (DSM-10) 

      Frøisland, Dag H.; Markestad, Trond; Wentzel-Larsen, Tore; Skrivarhaug, Torild; Dahl-Jørgensen, Knut; Graue, Marit (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2012-02-02)
      Background: International guidelines on type 1 diabetes advocate routine screening of health-related quality of life (HRQOL). DISABKIDS questionnaires are the first instruments developed across cultures and nations to ...

    • Reliability of MRI findings in candidates for lumbar disc prosthesis 

      Berg, Linda; Neckelmann, Gesche; Gjertsen, Øivind; Hellum, Christian; Johnsen, Lars Gunnar; Eide, Geir Egil; Espeland, Ansgar (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2012-07)
      Introduction: Limited reliability data exist for localised magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings relevant to planning of treatment with lumbar disc prosthesis and later outcomes. We assessed the reliability of such ...

    • Reliability of preoperative MRI findings in patients with lumbar spinal stenosis 

      Banitalebi, Hasan; Espeland, Ansgar; Anvar, Masoud D; Hermansen, Erland; Hellum, Christian; Brox, Jens Ivar; Myklebust, Tor Åge; Indrekvam, Kari; Brisby, Helena; Weber, Clemens; Aaen, Jørn Ståle; Austevoll, Ivar Magne; Grundnes, Oliver; Negård, Anne (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Background Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is an important tool in preoperative evaluation of patients with lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS). Reported reliability of various MRI findings in LSS varies from fair to excellent. ...

    • Reliability of the Clinical Frailty Scale in very elderly ICU patients: a prospective European study 

      Flaatten, Hans; Guidet, Bertrand; Andersen, Finn Husøy; Artigas, Antonio; Cecconi, Maurizio; Boumendil, Ariane; Elhadi, Muhammed; Fjølner, Jesper; Joannidis, Michael; Jung, Christian; Leaver, Susannah; Marsh, Brian; Moreno, Rui; Oeyen, Sandra; Nalapko, Yuriy; Schefold, Joerg C.; Szczeklik, Wojciech; Walther, Sten; Watson, Ximena; Zafeiridis, Tilemachos; de Lange, Dylan W. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Purpose Frailty is a valuable predictor for outcome in elderly ICU patients, and has been suggested to be used in various decision-making processes prior to and during an ICU admission. There are many instruments developed ...

    • Reliable classification of children’s fractures according to the comprehensive classification of long bone fractures by Müller 

      Meling, Terje; Harboe, Knut; Enoksen, Cathrine H.; Aarflot, Morten; Arthursson, Astvaldur J.; Søreide, Kjetil (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2013)
      Background and purpose: Guidelines for fracture treatment and evaluation require a valid classification. Classifications especially designed for children are available, but they might lead to reduced accuracy, considering ...

    • REM sleep behavior disorder is not associated with a more rapid cognitive decline in mild dementia 

      Chwiszczuk, Luiza; Breitve, Monica Haraldseid; Brønnick, Kolbjørn Selvåg; Gjerstad, Michaela D; Hynninen, Kia Minna; Aarsland, Dag; Rongve, Arvid (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2017-08-07)
      Objectives: REM sleep behavior disorder (RBD) is associated with cognitive dysfunctions and is a risk factor for development of mild cognitive impairment and dementia. However, it is unknown whether RBD is associated with ...

    • Remifentanil as analgesia for labour pain 

      Tveit, Tor Oddbjørn (Doctoral thesis, 2013-04-18)
      Aims: To collect updated information about pharmacological labour analgesia in Norway, especially systemic opioids and epidural. Evaluation of efficacy and safety with remifentanil IVPCA (intravenous patient-controlled ...

    • Renal Functional Response-Association With Birth Weight and Kidney Volume 

      Lillås, Bjørn Steinar Demma; Tøndel, Camilla; Melsom, Toralf; Eriksen, Bjørn Odvar; Marti, Hans Peter; Vikse, Bjørn Egil (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      Introduction: Renal functional response (RFR) is the acute increase in glomerular filtration rate (GFR) after a protein load. Low RFR is a marker of single nephron hyperfiltration. Low birth weight (LBW) is associated with ...

    • Repeated acetylcholine receptor antibody-concentrations and association to clinical myasthenia gravis development 

      Heldal, Anne Taraldsen; Eide, Geir Egil; Romi, Fredrik Robert; Owe, Jone Furulund; Gilhus, Nils Erik (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2014-12-02)
      Introduction: We aimed to examine the longitudinal association between Myasthenia Gravis (MG) clinical severity and concentration of acetylcholine receptor (AChR)-antibodies to evaluate if AChR-antibody variations correlate ...

    • Reproducibility and prognostic value of WHO1973 and WHO2004 grading systems in TaT1 urothelial carcinoma of the urinary bladder 

      Mangrud, Målfrid Ok; Waalen, Rune; Gudlaugsson, Einar; Dalen, Ingvild; Tasdemir, Ilker; Janssen, Emilius Adrianus Maria; Baak, Jan P.A. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2014-01-07)
      Background: European treatment guidelines of TaT1 urinary bladder urothelial carcinomas depend highly on stage and WHO1973-grade but grading reproducibility is wanting. The newer WHO2004 grading system is still debated and ...

    • Research Review: Recommendations for reporting on treatment trials for child and adolescent anxiety disorders – an international consensus statement 

      Creswell, Cathy; Nauta, Maaike; Hudson, Jennifer L.; March, Sonja; Reardon, Tessa; Arendt, Kristian; Bodden, Denise; Cobham, Vanessa E.; Donovan, Caroline; Halldorsson, Brynjar; In-Albon, Tina; Ishikawa, Shin-ichi; Johnsen, Daniel Bach; Jolstedt, Maral; de Jong, Rachel; Kreuze, Leonie; Mobach, Lynn; Rapee, Ronald M.; Spence, Susan H.; Thastum, Mikael; Utens, Elisabeth; Vigerland, Sarah; Wergeland, Gro Janne; Essau, Cecilia A.; Albano, Anne Marie; Chu, Brian; Khanna, Muniya; Silverman, Wendy K.; Kendall, Philip C. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      Background Anxiety disorders in children and young people are common and bring significant personal and societal costs. Over the last two decades, there has been a substantial increase in research evaluating psychological ...

    • Resection of asymptomatic primary tumour in unresectable stage IV colorectal cancer: time to move on from propensity matched scores to randomized controlled trials 

      Søreide, Kjetil (Journal article, 2016-11)

    • Resection rates and predictors of survival after surgery for colorectal liver metastases 

      Angelsen, Jon-Helge (Doctoral thesis, 2017-10-20)
      Introduction: Occurrence of liver metastases is common following colorectal cancer (CRC), and resection is the only option with a potential for cure offered to a minor part of these patients. During the last decades there ...

    • Responses to faecal microbiota transplantation in female and male patients with irritable bowel syndrome 

      El-Salhy, Magdy; Casén, Christina; Valeur, Jørgen; Hausken, Trygve; Hatlebakk, Jan Gunnar (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021-05-14)
      BACKGROUND Faecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) seems to be a promising treatment for irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) patients. In Western countries (United States and Europe), there is a female predominance in IBS. A ...

    • Retinal haemorrhage in infants investigated for suspected maltreatment is strongly correlated with intracranial pathology 

      Thiblin, Ingemar; Andersson, Jacob; Wester, Knut; Högberg, Göran; Högberg, Ulf (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Aim To test the two prevailing hypotheses regarding the aetiology of infant retinal haemorrhage: (a) traction forces exerted by the lens and/or corpus vitreum on the retina during infant shaking or (b) retinal vessel ...

    • A retrospective cohort study comparing differences in 30-day mortality among critically ill patients aged ≥ 70 years treated in European tax-based healthcare systems (THS) versus social health insurance systems 

      Wernly, Bernhard; Flaatten, Hans Kristian; Beil, Michael; Fjølner, Jesper; Bruno, Raphael Romano; Artigas, Antonio; Pinto, Bernardo Bollen; Schefold, Joerg C.; Kelm, Malte; Sigal, Sviri; van Heerden, Peter Vernon; Szczeklik, Wojciech; Elhadi, Muhammed; Joannidis, Michael; Rezar, Richard; Oeyen, Sandra; Wolff, Georg; Marsh, Brian; Andersen, Finn Husøy; Moreno, Rui; Wernly, Sarah; Leaver, Susannah; Boumendil, Ariane; De Lange, Dylan W.; Guidet, Bertrand; Perings, Stefan; Jung, Christian (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      In Europe, tax-based healthcare systems (THS) and social health insurance systems (SHI) coexist. We examined differences in 30-day mortality among critically ill patients aged ≥ 70 years treated in intensive care units in ...

    • Reuniting philosophy and science to advance cancer research 

      Pradeu, Thomas; Daignan-Fornier, Bertrand; Ewald, Andrew; Germain, Pierre-Luc; Okasha, Samir; Plutynski, Anya; Benzekry, Sébastien; Bertolaso, Marta; Bissell, Mina; Brown, Joel S.; Chin-Yee, Benjamin; Chin-Yee, Ian; Clevers, Hans; Cognet, Laurent; Darrason, Marie; Farge, Emmanuel; Feunteun, Jean; Galon, Jérôme; Giroux, Elodie; Green, Sara; Gross, Fridolin; Jaulin, Fanny; Knight, Rob; Laconi, Ezio; Larmonier, Nicolas; Maley, Carlo; Mantovani, Alberto; Moreau, Violaine; Nassoy, Pierre; Rondeau, Elena; Santamaria, David; Sawai, Catherine M.; Seluanov, Andrei; Sepich-Poore, Gregory D.; Sisirak, Vanja; Solary, Eric; Yvonnet, Sarah; Laplane, Lucie (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      Cancers rely on multiple, heterogeneous processes at different scales, pertaining to many biomedical fields. Therefore, understanding cancer is necessarily an interdisciplinary task that requires placing specialised ...