Browsing Department of Clinical Medicine by Title
Now showing items 315-334 of 2095
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Clinical responses following inspiratory muscle training in exercise-induced laryngeal obstruction
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)Purpose Exercise-induced laryngeal obstruction (EILO) is relatively common in young people. Treatment rests on poor evidence; however, inspiratory muscle training (IMT) has been proposed a promising strategy. We aimed to ... -
Clinical Studies of Vestibular Schwannomas
(Doctoral thesis, 2009-02-27) -
A clinical study of patients with concurrent dizziness and neck pain
(Doctoral thesis, 2020-05-27)Dizziness is a relatively common complaint with a heterogeneous group of patients with several plausible causes. There has long been a controversy regarding the role of the cervical spine in dizziness and balance issues, ... -
Clinical trials of neoadjuvant immune checkpoint inhibitors for early-stage operable colon and rectal cancer
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)Background: Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) have become first-line treatment for metastatic colorectal cancer (CRC) with deficient mismatch repair (dMMR). Despite the remarkable response reported in preliminary trials, ... -
Clinically significant drug–drug interactions involving opioid analgesics used for pain treatment in patients with cancer: a systematic review
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2015-09-16)Background: Opioids are the most frequently used drugs to treat pain in cancer patients. In some patients, however, opioids can cause adverse effects and drug–drug interactions. No advice concerning the combination of ... -
Clock genes and biological rhythms. Effects of psychotropic drugs
(Doctoral thesis, 2012-11-16)The sleep-wake cycle, lipid metabolism and hormone levels are examples of circadian rhythms, which are endogenously generated cycles that reach both maximum and minimum values once in the course of 24 hours. In mammals, ... -
Co-prescription of medication for bipolar disorder and diabetes mellitus: a nationwide population-based study with focus on gender differences
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2012-11-27)Background: Studies have shown a correlation between bipolar disorder and diabetes mellitus. It is unclear if this correlation is a part of common pathophysiological pathways, or if medication for bipolar disorder has ... -
Cod protein powder lowered serum nonesterified fatty acids and increased total bile acid concentrations in healthy, lean, physically active adults: A randomized double-blind study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019-03-11)Background: Fish fillet consumption is associated with beneficial health effects; however, little is known about whether consuming other parts of the fish such as head, backbone, skin, cut-offs, and entrails (collectively ... -
Cod Residual Protein Prevented Blood Pressure Increase in Zucker fa/fa Rats, Possibly by Inhibiting Activities of Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme and Renin
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2018-11-22)Hypertension is the leading risk factor for cardiovascular disease, and prevention of high blood pressure through diet and lifestyle should be a preferred approach. High intake of fish is associated with lower blood pressure, ... -
Cognitive assessment in the early stages of multiple sclerosis : the importance of screening and management of cognitive impairment
(Doctoral thesis, 2024-04-19)Bakgrunn: Kognitiv svekkelse er et vanlig symptom hos pasienter med multippel sklerose (MS), med potentielt stor innvirkning på livskvalitet, yrkesdeltagelse og sosialt liv. Dette kan oppstå i alle stadier og alle subtyper ... -
Cognitive behavior therapy for adult depressive disorders in routine clinical care: A systematic review and meta-analysis
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)Background Different cognitive behavioral therapies (CBT) have strong research support for treatment of adult depressive disorders (DD). Given the scarcity of knowledge about the performance of CBT in routine clinical ... -
Cognitive behavior therapy for adult eating disorders in routine clinical care: A systematic review and meta-analysis
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)Objective Cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) is a recommended treatment for eating disorders (ED) in adults given its evidence, mainly based on efficacy studies. However, little is known about how CBT works in routine ... -
Cognitive behavior therapy for externalizing disorders in children and adolescents in routine clinical care: A systematic review and meta-analysis
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)Various Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) programs for externalizing disorders in children and adolescents are supported by a substantial body of empirical evidence. Most of the research evidence comes from efficacy studies ... -
Cognitive behavior therapy for internalizing disorders in children and adolescents in routine clinical care: A systematic review and meta-analysis
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) has received considerable empirical support for internalizing disorders including anxiety, depression, obsessive-compulsive disorder, and post-traumatic stress disorder in children and ... -
Cognitive changes in patients with acute phase psychosis - Effects of illicit drug use
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2014-12)Illicit drug use may influence cognition in non-affective psychosis. Previous studies have shown better cognition in psychosis with illicit drug use as compared to psychosis only. Possibly, illicit drug using patients have ... -
Cognitive function and health-related quality of life four years after cardiac arrest
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2015-04)Aim: Neuropsychological testing has uncovered cognitive impairment in cardiac arrest survivors with good neurologic outcome according to the cerebral performance categories. We investigated cognitive function and health-related ... -
Cognitive function in patients with neuroborreliosis: A prospective cohort study from the acute phase to 12 months post treatment
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)Background Long-term cognitive problems after neuroborreliosis treatment remain a subject of debate. We have previously shown that cognitive problems are not present in the acute phase of neuroborreliosis, although fatigue ... -
Cognitive impairment in neurodegenerative diseases: insights from computational neuroimaging
(Doctoral thesis, 2014-09-02)Background: Cognitive impairment is a very common problem, especially in older individuals with major impact on quality of life, daily functioning, and healthcare. Its importance is expected to increase due to the demographic ... -
Cognitive impairment influences the risk of reoperation after hip fracture surgery: results of 87,573 operations reported to the Norwegian Hip Fracture Register
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)Background and purpose — About one-fourth of hip fracture patients have cognitive impairment. We investigated whether patients’ cognitive function affects surgical treatment, risk of reoperation, and mortality after hip ...