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    • Predictors of real-time fMRI neurofeedback performance and improvement – A machine learning mega-analysis 

      Haugg, Amelie; Renz, Fabian M.; Nicholson, Andrew A; Lor, Cindy; Götzendorfer, Sebastian J.; Sladky, Ronald; Skouras, Stavros; McDonald, Amalia; Craddock, Cameron; Hellrung, Lydia; Kirschner, Matthias; Herdener, Marcus; Koush, Yury; Papoutsi, Marina; Keynan, Jackob N.; Hendler, Talma; Cohen Kadosh, Kathrin; Zich, Catharina; Kohl, Simon H; Hallschmid, Manfred; MacInnes, Jeff; Adcock, R. Alison; Dickerson, Kathryn; Chen, Nan-Kuei; Young, Kymberly; Bodurka, Jerzy; Marxen, Michael; Yao, Shuxia; Becker, Benjamin; Auer, Tibor; Schweizer, Renate; Pamplona, Gustavo; Lanius, Ruth A.; Emmert, Kirsten; Haller, Sven; Van De Ville, Dimitri; Kim, Dong-Youl; Lee, Jong-Hwan; Marins, Theo; Megumi, Fukuda; Sorger, Bettina; Kamp, Tabea; Liew, Sook-Lei; Veit, Ralf; Spetter, Maartje; Weiskopf, Nikolaus; Scharnowski, Frank; Steyrl, David (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Real-time fMRI neurofeedback is an increasingly popular neuroimaging technique that allows an individual to gain control over his/her own brain signals, which can lead to improvements in behavior in healthy participants ...

    • Predictors of school-based cognitive behavior therapy outcome for youth with anxiety 

      Wergeland, Gro Janne Henningsen; Håland, Åshild Tellefsen; Fjermestad, Krister Westlye; Öst, Lars Gøran; Gjestad, Rolf; Bjaastad, Jon F; Hoffart, Asle; Husabo, Elisabeth; Raknes, Solfrid; Haugland, Bente Storm Mowatt (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      Meta-analyses of school-based CBT have shown that prevention for anxiety symptoms typically report small but significant effects. There is limited knowledge regarding which youths may benefit most and least from such ...

    • Predictors of slow clinical response and extended treatment in patients with extra-pulmonary tuberculosis in Pakistan, A hospital-based prospective study 

      Ambreen, Atiqa; Tahseen, Sabira; Wali, Ahmad; Jamil, Muhammad; Naqvi, Syed Zeeshan Haider; Safdar, Nauman; Mustafa, Tehmina (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      The optimal duration of treatment in different forms of extrapulmonary tuberculosis (EPTB) is not clearly defined. This study aimed to identify predictors of slow clinical response and extended anti-TB treatment in EPTB ...

    • Predictors of treatment response to an internet-delivered intervention targeting residual cognitive symptoms after major depressive disorder 

      Myklebost, Sunniva Brurok; Gjestad, Rolf; Inal, Yavuz; Hammar, Åsa Karin; Nordgreen, Tine (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Objective: Residual cognitive symptoms after depression are common and associated with reduced daily life functioning and an increased risk of depression relapse. There is a lack of knowledge on treatments targeting residual ...

    • Predominance of PVL-negative community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus sequence type 8 in newly diagnosed HIV-infected adults, Tanzania 

      Manyahi, Joel; Moyo, Sabrina John; Aboud, Said; Langeland, Nina; Blomberg, Bjørn (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Difficult-to-treat infections caused by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) are of concern in people living with HIV infection as they are more vulnerable to infection. We aimed to identify molecular ...

    • Preexisting autoantibodies to type I IFNs underlie critical COVID-19 pneumonia in patients with APS-1 

      Bastard, Paul; Orlova, Elizaveta; Sozaeva, Leila S.; Lévy, Romain; James, Alyssa; Schmitt, Monica M; Ochoa, Sebastian; Kareva, Maria; Rodina, Yulia; Gervais, Adrian; Le Voyer, Tom; Rosain, Jérémie; Philippot, Quentin; Neehus, Anna-Lena; Shaw, Elana; Migaud, Mélanie; Bizien, Lucy; Ekwall, Olov; Berg, Stefan; Beccuti, Guglielmo; Ghizzoni, Lucia; Thiriez, Gerard; Pavot, Arthur; Goujard, Cecile; Fremond, Marie-Louise; Carter, Edwin; Rothenbuhler, Anya; Linglart, Agnès; Mignot, Brigite; Comte, Aurelie; Cheikh, Nathalie; Hermine, Olivier; Breivik, Lars Ertesvåg; Husebye, Eystein Sverre; Humbert, Sebastien; Rohrlich, Pierre; Coaquette, Alain; Vuoto, Fanny; Faure, Karine; Mahlaoui, Nizar; Kotnik, Primoz; Battelino, Tadej; Podkrajšek, Katarina Trebušak; Kisand, Kai; Ferre, Elise M.N.; DiMaggio, Thomas; Rosen, Lindsey B.; Burbelo, Peter D.; McIntyre, Martin; Casanova, Jean-Laurent; Lionakis, Michail (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Patients with biallelic loss-of-function variants of AIRE suffer from autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome type-1 (APS-1) and produce a broad range of autoantibodies (auto-Abs), including circulating auto-Abs neutralizing ...

    • Preference-based instrumental variables in health research rely on important and underreported assumptions: a systematic review 

      Widding-Havnerås, Tarjei; Chaulagain, Ashmita; Lyhmann, Ingvild; Zachrisson, Henrik Daae; Elwert, Felix; Markussen, Simen; McDaid, David; Mykletun, Arnstein (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Objective: Preference-based instrumental variables (PP IV) designs can identify causal effects when patients receive treatment due to variation in providers’ treatment preference. We offer a systematic review and methodological ...

    • Preferences for follow up in long-term survivors after cervical cancer 

      Vistad, Ingvild; Lindemann, Kristina; Bentzen, Anne Gry; Dahl, Alv A; Steen, Rita; Kiserud, Cecilie E. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      Introduction An increasing number of cervical cancer survivors combined with lack of data on the efficacy of long-term surveillance, challenges existing follow-up models. However, before introducing new follow-up models, ...

    • Preformed Properties for Marine Organic Matter and Carbonate Mineral Cycling Quantification 

      Carter, Brendan R.; Feely, Richard A.; Lauvset, Siv Kari; Olsen, Are; DeVries, Tim; Sonnerup, Rolf E. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      We estimate preformed ocean phosphate, nitrate, oxygen, silicate, and alkalinity by combining a reconstruction of ventilation pathways in the ocean interior with estimates of submixed layer properties. These new preformed ...

    • Pregestational maternal risk factors for preterm and term preeclampsia: A population-based cohort study 

      Sande, Anne Kvie; Dalen, Ingvild; Torkildsen, Erik Andreas; Sande, Ragnar; Morken, Nils-Halvdan (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      Introduction Most studies on factors affecting the risk of preeclampsia have not separated preterm from term preeclampsia, and we still know little about whether the predisposing conditions have a differentiated effect ...

    • Pregnancy and risk of COVID-19: a Norwegian registry-linkage study 

      Magnus, Maria Christine; Oakley, Laura L.; Gjessing, Håkon K.; Stephansson, Olof; Engjom, Hilde Marie; Macsali, Ferenc; Juliusson, Pétur Benedikt; Nybo Andersen, Anne-Marie; Håberg, Siri Eldevik (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Objective: To compare the risk of acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection and contact with specialist healthcare services for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) between pregnant and non-pregnant ...

    • Pregnancy complications in last pregnancy and mothers’ long-term cardiovascular mortality: does the relation differ from that of complications in first pregnancy? A population-based study 

      Seid, Abdu Kedir; Morken, Nils-Halvdan; Klungsøyr, Kari; Kvalvik, Liv Grimstvedt; Sørbye, Linn Marie; Vatten, Lars Johan; Skjaerven, Rolv (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      Background Women who experience complications in first pregnancy are at increased risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) later in life. Little corresponding knowledge is available for complications in later pregnancies. ...

    • Pregnancy Outcome in Women With APECED (APS-1): A Multicenter Study on 43 Females With 83 Pregnancies 

      Laakso, Saila; Hopolainen, Elina; Betterle, Corrado; Saari, Viivi; Vogt, Elinor Margrethe Chelsom; Schmitt, Monica M; Winer, Karen K.; Kareva, Maria A.; Sabbadin, Chiara; Husebye, Eystein Sverre; Orlova, Elizaveta; Lionakis, Michail; Makitie, Outi (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Context Autoimmune polyendocrinopathy-candidiasis-ectodermal dystrophy (APECED; also known as autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome type 1) has a severe, unpredictable course. Autoimmunity and disease components may affect ...

    • Pregnancy outcomes after exposure to interferon beta: a register-based cohort study among women with MS in Finland and Sweden 

      Hakkarainen, Katja Marja; Juuti, Rosa; Burkill, Sarah; Geissbühler, Yvonne; Sabidó, Meritxell; Popescu, Catrinel; Suzart-Woischnik, Kiliana; Hillert, Jan; Artama, Miia; Verkkoniemi-Ahola, Auli; Myhr, Kjell-Morten; Mehtälä, Juha; Bahmanyar, Shahram; Montgomery, Scott; Korhonen, Pasi (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      Background Our aim was to estimate and compare the prevalence of adverse pregnancy outcomes among pregnant women with multiple sclerosis (MS) exposed to interferon beta (IFNB) and among women with MS unexposed to any MS ...

    • Pregnancy, folic acid, and antiseizure medication 

      Bjørk, Marte-Helene; Vegrim, Håkon Magne; Alvestad, Silje; Monsen, Anne-Lise Bjørke; Riedel, Bettina Maria Ingeborg; Gilhus, Nils Erik; Husebye, Elisabeth Synnøve Nilsen (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      Background Although some antiseizure medications (ASMs) are teratogenic, most people with epilepsy need treatment in pregnancy. The risk of ASM fetotoxicity may be mitigated with folic acid. High-dose folic acid ...

    • Pregnancy-related risk factors for sex cord-stromal tumours and germ cell tumours in parous women: a registry-based study 

      Sköld, Camilla; Bjørge, Tone; Ekbom, Anders; Engeland, Anders; Gissler, Mika; Grotmol, Tom; Madanat-Harjuoja, Laura-Maria; Ording, Anne Gulbech; Trabert, Britton; Tretli, Steinar; Troisi, Rebecca; Sørensen, Henrik Toft; Glimelius, Ingrid (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      Background Non-epithelial ovarian cancers are divided into sex cord-stromal tumours (SCSTs) and germ cell tumours (GCTs). Whereas parity and other pregnancy-related factors are protective for epithelial ovarian cancer, ...

    • The Prehistory of Frá Fornjóti ok hans ættmönnum: Connections with the Chronicon Lethrense and their Consequences 

      Allport, Benjamin (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      The Old Norse origin myth known as Frá Fornjóti ok hans ættmönnum, which claims that Norway was founded by a pair of brothers named Nórr and Górr, is preserved in two distinct variants in the late fourteenth-century Icelandic ...

    • Prehospital identification of acute ischaemic stroke with large vessel occlusion: a retrospective study from western Norway 

      Leto, Nedim; Bjørshol, Conrad Arnfinn; Kurz, Martin; Østerås, Øyvind; Fromm, Annette; Lindner, Thomas Werner (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      Background In 2019, the emergency medical services (EMS) covering the western Norway Regional Health Authority area implemented its version of the prehospital clinical criteria G-FAST (Gaze deviation, Facial palsy, Arm ...

    • Prehospital Whole Blood Transfusion Programs in Norway 

      Bjerkvig, Christopher Kalhagen; Strandenes, Geir; Hervig, Tor; Sunde, Geir Arne; Apelseth, Torunn Oveland (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      Background: Prehospital management of severe hemorrhage has evolved significantly in Norwegian medical emergency services in the last 10 years. Treatment algorithms for severe bleeding were previously focused on restoration ...

    • Preliminary observations of the interplay of radiation damage with spin crossover 

      Chernyshov, Dmitry; Dyadkin, Vadim; Törnroos, Karl Wilhelm (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Intense synchrotron radiation makes time-resolved structural experiments with increasingly finer time sampling possible. On the other hand, radiation heating, radiation-induced volume change and structural disorder become ...